Problem Description
ACboy was kidnapped!!
he miss his mother very much and is very scare now.You can't image how dark the room he was put into is, so poor :(.
As a smart ACMer, you want to get ACboy out of the monster's labyrinth.But when you arrive at the gate of the maze, the monste say :" I have heard that you are very clever, but if can't solve my problems, you will die with ACboy."
The problems of the monster is shown on the wall:
Each problem's first line is a integer N(the number of commands), and a word "FIFO" or "FILO".(you are very happy because you know "FIFO" stands for "First In First Out", and "FILO" means "First In Last Out").
and the following N lines, each line is "IN M" or "OUT", (M represent a integer).
and the answer of a problem is a passowrd of a door, so if you want to rescue ACboy, answer the problem carefully!
he miss his mother very much and is very scare now.You can't image how dark the room he was put into is, so poor :(.
As a smart ACMer, you want to get ACboy out of the monster's labyrinth.But when you arrive at the gate of the maze, the monste say :" I have heard that you are very clever, but if can't solve my problems, you will die with ACboy."
The problems of the monster is shown on the wall:
Each problem's first line is a integer N(the number of commands), and a word "FIFO" or "FILO".(you are very happy because you know "FIFO" stands for "First In First Out", and "FILO" means "First In Last Out").
and the following N lines, each line is "IN M" or "OUT", (M represent a integer).
and the answer of a problem is a passowrd of a door, so if you want to rescue ACboy, answer the problem carefully!
Input
The input contains multiple test cases.
The first line has one integer,represent the number oftest cases.
And the input of each subproblem are described above.
The first line has one integer,represent the number oftest cases.
And the input of each subproblem are described above.
Output
For each command "OUT", you should output a integer depend on the word is "FIFO" or "FILO", or a word "None" if you don't have any integer.
Sample Input
4 4 FIFO IN 1 IN 2 OUT OUT 4 FILO IN 1 IN 2 OUT OUT 5 FIFO IN 1 IN 2 OUT OUT OUT 5 FILO IN 1 IN 2 OUT IN 3 OUT
Sample Output
1 2 2 1 1 2 None 2 3
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
void sta(int n){
char str[10];
int a;
stack<int>s;
while(n--){
scanf("%s",str);
if(!(strcmp(str,"IN"))){ //?????????????
scanf("%d",&a);
s.push(a);
}
else if(!(strcmp(str,"OUT"))){ //????????????
if(!(s.empty())){
printf("%d\n",s.top());
s.pop();
}
else
printf("None\n");
}
}
}
void que(int n){
char str[10];
int b;
queue<int>q;
while(n--){
scanf("%s",str);
if(!(strcmp(str,"IN"))){ //??????????
scanf("%d",&b);
q.push(b);
}
else if(!(strcmp(str,"OUT"))){ //??????????
if(!(q.empty())){
printf("%d\n",q.front());
q.pop();
}
else
printf("None\n");
}
}
}
int main(){
int m,n;
char str[10];
while(~scanf("%d",&m)){ //???还是不懂
while(m--){
scanf("%d%s",&n,str);
if(!(strcmp(str,"FILO"))) //????????????
sta(n);
else if(!(strcmp(str,"FIFO"))) //??????????
que(n);
else
printf("error\n");
}
}
}
1.纯粹STL中栈和队列基本操作的应用
栈:stack<elem>s s.empty() s.push(elem) s.pop() s.top()
队列:queue<elem>q q.empty() q.push(elem) q.pop() q.front()
2.结合字符串中,字符串数组str[]的输入和字符串比较函数strcmp
3.n--
4.while(~scanf("%d",&m))
5.4 FILO
IN 1 IN 2
OUT 2
OUT 1
5 FIFO
IN 1
IN 2
OUT 1
OUT 2
OUT None
栈:stack<elem>s s.empty() s.push(elem) s.pop() s.top()
队列:queue<elem>q q.empty() q.push(elem) q.pop() q.front()
2.结合字符串中,字符串数组str[]的输入和字符串比较函数strcmp
3.n--
4.while(~scanf("%d",&m))
5.4 FILO
IN 1 IN 2
OUT 2
OUT 1
5 FIFO
IN 1
IN 2
OUT 1
OUT 2
OUT None