android 中如何监听耳机键消息

在研究一个功能：如何通过耳机键来拍照/摄像，好处自不用多说了，拍照时可以防抖

那么这引出一个问题，如何在 Camera/VideoCamera Activity中监听耳机键。

耳机键在 android 中的定义为

    /** Key code constant: Headset Hook key.
     * Used to hang up calls and stop media. */
    public static final int KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK     = 79;

主要用来接听/挂断 电话，播放/暂停音乐视频等

监听耳机键有两种方式：

1，直接在 Activity 的 onKeyDown 或 onKeyUp 函数中添加对应的 case 即可

 

    @Override
    public boolean onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
        switch (keyCode) {
		……
		case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK:
			//add your code here
			……
			
        }
        return super.onKeyUp(keyCode, event);
    }

2，注册 BroadcastReceiver 来响应该按键

		
	
	//  listener media button
	private BroadcastReceiver mMediaButtonReceiver = null;
	private class MediaButtonBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
	    @Override
		 public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
		 	Log.v(TAG," call MediaButtonBroadcastReceiver");
			 KeyEvent event = (KeyEvent) intent.getParcelableExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT);
			 Log.v(TAG, " event "+event);
			 if ((event != null)&& (event.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK)) {
				Toast.makeText(VideoCamera.this, R.string.hook, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			 } 
		 }
	 }
	 
		//registerReceiver
		IntentFilter mediaButtonIntentFilter = new IntentFilter();
		mediaButtonIntentFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
		mMediaButtonReceiver = new MediaButtonBroadcastReceiver();
		registerReceiver(mMediaButtonReceiver, mediaButtonIntentFilter);
	 
		//unregisterReceiver
		if (mMediaButtonReceiver != null){
			unregisterReceiver(mMediaButtonReceiver);
			mMediaButtonReceiver = null;
		}