Activity之间的数据传输

如图所示：

定义一个数据类：

public class MyData implements Serializable{
	public String content;

	public String getContent() {
		return content;
	}

	public void setContent(String content) {
		this.content = content;
	}

}

A_Activity的布局代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#FFFFFF"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="20dp"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
        android:background="#0000FF"
        android:text="用于显示B返回的数据"
        />
    
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/edit"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="20dp"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:hint="输入传给B的数据"
        />
    
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/bt"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="20dp"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:background="#FF00FF"
        android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
        android:text="启动B"
        />
    

</LinearLayout>

A_Activity的Java代码如下：

public class A_Activity extends Activity {

	public static String key = "A_Activity.key";
	
	
	public TextView tv;
	public EditText edit;
	public Button bt;
	
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.a_activity_layout);
        findView();
        setListener();
    }

	private void findView() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv);
		edit = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit);
		bt = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt);
	}
    
	private void setListener() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
		//用于实现启动B并传输数据给B
		bt.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View view) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				
				MyData data = new MyData();
				data.setContent(edit.getText().toString());

				Intent intent = new Intent(A_Activity.this,B_Activity.class);
				intent.putExtra(key, data);
				
				startActivityForResult(intent, B_Activity.requestCode);
			}
		});
	}

	//用于接收B传来的数据
	@Override
	protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intent) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		if(resultCode != Activity.RESULT_OK)
			return ;
		if(requestCode == B_Activity.requestCode)
		{
			//解析B传来的数据
			MyData data = (MyData) intent.getSerializableExtra(key);
			tv.setText(data.getContent());
		}
	}
	
}

B_Activity 中的布局代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#FFFFFF"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="20dp"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
        android:background="#0000FF"
        android:text="用于显示A返回的数据"
        />
    
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/edit"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="20dp"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:hint="输入传给A的数据"
        />
    
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/bt"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="20dp"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:background="#FF00FF"
        android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
        android:text="关闭B"
        />
    
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/send"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="20dp"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:background="#FF00FF"
        android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
        android:text="发送数据给A"
        />
    

</LinearLayout>

B_Activity的Java代码如下：

public class B_Activity extends Activity{
	public static int requestCode = 0;

	public TextView tv;
	public EditText edit;
	public Button bt;
	public Button send;
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		 setContentView(R.layout.b_activity_layout);
	     findView();
	     setData();
	     setListener();
		
	}

	private void findView() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv);
		edit = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit);
		bt = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt);
		send = (Button) findViewById(R.id.send);
	}
	
	private void setData() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		//解析A传输过来的数据
		MyData data  = (MyData) getIntent().getSerializableExtra(A_Activity.key);
		tv.setText(data.getContent());
		
	}
	
	private void setListener() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		bt.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View view) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub

				finish();
			}
		});
		
		//将数据传输给A
		send.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View view) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				MyData data = new MyData();
				data.setContent(edit.getText().toString());
				Intent intent = new Intent();
				intent.putExtra(A_Activity.key, data);
				setResult(Activity.RESULT_OK, intent);
				Toast.makeText(B_Activity.this, "发送成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			}
		});
	}
}

在编辑框中输入 信息： ”B你好，我是A，收到请回答“  然后启动B

在B中 收到并显示 A传过来的信息  并且输入 ”A我是B,我收到了“ 点击发送数据给A  然后关闭B

A中显示了B回复的内容