【原创】centos7.0下vim配置

【原创】centos7.0下vim配置

1、安装vim
       sudo apt-get install vim
2、配置文件的位置
在目录 /etc下面，有个名为vimrc的文件，首先把vimrc备份一下。
sudo cp vimrc vimrc_backup
这是系统中公共的vim配置文件，对所有用户都有效。
3、配置文件替换
新建一个文件，名为vimrc，将以下代码贴进去，保存。
把该文件复制到/etc目录下即可。
然后可以用vim编辑一个文件看看格式是否发生变化。

注意问题：
建立文件vimrc后，不要用记事本打开编辑，因为格式可能会很乱。用Notepad++或者Editplus等编辑工具进行编辑，保存。之后在用任何编辑器打开，格式都不会乱（包括记事本）。

vimrc文件内容

" An example for a vimrc file.
"
" Maintainer:	Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
" Last change:	2001 Jul 18
"
" To use it, copy it to
"     for Unix and OS/2:  ~/.vimrc
"	      for Amiga:  s:.vimrc
"  for MS-DOS and Win32:  $VIM\_vimrc
"	    for OpenVMS:  sys$login:.vimrc

set encoding=utf-8
set fileencodings=utf-8,gbk,gb2312,gb18030,ucs-bom,latin1

set tags=tags;
set shiftwidth=4 
set ts=4
"set nu
set vb t_vb=
" When started as "evim", evim.vim will already have done these settings.
if v:progname =~? "evim"
  finish
endif

" Use Vim settings, rather then Vi settings (much better!).
" This must be first, because it changes other options as a side effect.
set nocompatible

" allow backspacing over everything in insert mode
set backspace=indent,eol,start

set autoindent		" always set autoindenting on
set nobackup		" do not keep a backup file, use versions instead
"if has("vms")
"  set nobackup		" do not keep a backup file, use versions instead
"else
"  set backup		" keep a backup file
"endif
set history=50		" keep 50 lines of command line history
set ruler		" show the cursor position all the time
set showcmd		" display incomplete commands
set incsearch		" do incremental searching

set nobackup		" do not keep a backup file, use versions instead

" For Win32 GUI: remove 't' flag from 'guioptions': no tearoff menu entries
" let &guioptions = substitute(&guioptions, "t", "", "g")

" Don't use Ex mode, use Q for formatting
map Q gq

" Make p in Visual mode replace the selected text with the "" register.
vnoremap p <Esc>:let current_reg = @"<CR>gvs<C-R>=current_reg<CR><Esc>

" This is an alternative that also works in block mode, but the deleted
" text is lost and it only works for putting the current register.
"vnoremap p "_dp

" Switch syntax highlighting on, when the terminal has colors
" Also switch on highlighting the last used search pattern.
if &t_Co > 2 || has("gui_running")
  syntax on
  set hlsearch
endif

" Only