【原创】centos7.0下vim配置分类： Linux --- Cent...

最新推荐文章于 2023-09-20 13:45:55 发布

LL54543

最新推荐文章于 2023-09-20 13:45:55 发布

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文章标签：开发工具操作系统 java

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/gengzj/p/4675772.html

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【原创】centos7.0下vim配置

1、安装vim
sudo apt-get install vim
2、配置文件的位置
在目录 /etc下面，有个名为vimrc的文件，首先把vimrc备份一下。
sudo cp vimrc vimrc_backup
这是系统中公共的vim配置文件，对所有用户都有效。
3、配置文件替换
新建一个文件，名为vimrc，将以下代码贴进去，保存。
把该文件复制到/etc目录下即可。
然后可以用vim编辑一个文件看看格式是否发生变化。

注意问题：
建立文件vimrc后，不要用记事本打开编辑，因为格式可能会很乱。用Notepad++或者Editplus等编辑工具进行编辑，保存。之后在用任何编辑器打开，格式都不会乱（包括记事本）。

vimrc文件内容

" An example for a vimrc file.
"
" Maintainer:	Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
" Last change:	2001 Jul 18
"
" To use it, copy it to
"     for Unix and OS/2:  ~/.vimrc
"	      for Amiga:  s:.vimrc
"  for MS-DOS and Win32:  $VIM\_vimrc
"	    for OpenVMS:  sys$login:.vimrc

set encoding=utf-8
set fileencodings=utf-8,gbk,gb2312,gb18030,ucs-bom,latin1

set tags=tags;
set shiftwidth=4 
set ts=4
"set nu
set vb t_vb=
" When started as "evim", evim.vim will already have done these settings.
if v:progname =~? "evim"
  finish
endif

" Use Vim settings, rather then Vi settings (much better!).
" This must be first, because it changes other options as a side effect.
set nocompatible

" allow backspacing over everything in insert mode
set backspace=indent,eol,start

set autoindent		" always set autoindenting on
set nobackup		" do not keep a backup file, use versions instead
"if has("vms")
"  set nobackup		" do not keep a backup file, use versions instead
"else
"  set backup		" keep a backup file
"endif
set history=50		" keep 50 lines of command line history
set ruler		" show the cursor position all the time
set showcmd		" display incomplete commands
set incsearch		" do incremental searching

set nobackup		" do not keep a backup file, use versions instead

" For Win32 GUI: remove 't' flag from 'guioptions': no tearoff menu entries
" let &guioptions = substitute(&guioptions, "t", "", "g")

" Don't use Ex mode, use Q for formatting
map Q gq

" Make p in Visual mode replace the selected text with the "" register.
vnoremap p <Esc>:let current_reg = @"<CR>gvs<C-R>=current_reg<CR><Esc>

" This is an alternative that also works in block mode, but the deleted
" text is lost and it only works for putting the current register.
"vnoremap p "_dp

" Switch syntax highlighting on, when the terminal has colors
" Also switch on highlighting the last used search pattern.
if &t_Co > 2 || has("gui_running")
  syntax on
  set hlsearch
endif

" Only do this part when compiled with support for autocommands.
if has("autocmd")

  " Enable file type detection.
  " Use the default filetype settings, so that mail gets 'tw' set to 72,
  " 'cindent' is on in C files, etc.
  " Also load indent files, to automatically do language-dependent indenting.
  filetype plugin indent on

  " For all text files set 'textwidth' to 78 characters.
  autocmd FileType text setlocal textwidth=78

  " When editing a file, always jump to the last known cursor position.
  " Don't do it when the position is invalid or when inside an event handler
  " (happens when dropping a file on gvim).
  autocmd BufReadPost *
    \ if line("'\"") > 0 && line("'\"") <= line("$") |
    \   exe "normal g`\"" |
    \ endif

endif " has("autocmd")

if has("cscope")
	let current = "."
	let num = 1
	while num < 20 
		if filereadable(current . "/cscope.out")
			let $CSCOPE_DB = current . "/cscope.out"
			cs add $CSCOPE_DB
			break
		else
			let current = current . "/.."
			let num = num + 1
		endif
	endwhile
endif


syntax enable
syntax on
colorscheme desert


filetype plugin indent on
set completeopt=longest,menu



set cst
set csto=1
set cscopequickfix=s-,c-,d-,i-,t-,e-,f-
" cs add /home/yangxl/readcode/cscope-kernel/cscope.out
" cs add /home/yangxl/readcode/cscope-app/cscope.out
let Tlist_Enable_Fold_Column = 0
let Tlist_WinWidth = 30
let Tlist_Show_One_File = 1
let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1
let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1
let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavArrows = 1
let g:winManagerWindowLayout='FileExplorer|TagList'
let g:SuperTabRetainCompletionType=2
nmap wm :WMToggle<cr>
set tabstop=4
"nmap <F2> :cs find d <C-R><C-W><CR>
"nmap <F3> :cs find c <C-R><C-W><CR>
"nmap <F4> :cs find t <C-R><C-W><CR>
"nmap <F5> :cs find e <C-R><C-W><CR>
"nmap <F6> :cs find f <C-R><C-W><CR>
"nmap <F7> :cs find i <C-R><C-W><CR>
nmap <F5> :TlistToggle <CR>

nmap <F2> :cs find c <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
nmap <F3> :cs find s <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
nmap <F4> :cs find g <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
nmap <F6> :cs find f 
nmap <C-n> :cn<CR>
nmap <C-p> :cp<CR>
"nmap  :cs find t <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"nmap  :cs find e <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"nmap  :cs find f <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR><CR>
"nmap  :cs find i ^<C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR>$<CR>
"nmap  :cs find d <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

" Using 'CTRL-spacebar' then a search type makes the vim window
" split horizontally, with search result displayed in
" the new window.

"nmap <C-Space>s :scs find s <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"nmap <C-Space>g :scs find g <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"nmap <C-Space>c :scs find c <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"nmap <C-Space>t :scs find t <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"nmap <C-Space>e :scs find e <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"nmap <C-Space>f :scs find f <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR><CR>
"nmap <C-Space>i :scs find i ^<C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR>$<CR>
"nmap <F2> :scs find d <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

" Hitting CTRL-space *twice* before the search type does a vertical
" split instead of a horizontal one

"nmap <C-Space><C-Space>s
        \:vert scs find s <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"nmap <C-Space><C-Space>g
        \:vert scs find g <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"nmap <C-Space><C-Space>c
        \:vert scs find c <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"nmap <C-Space><C-Space>t
        \:vert scs find t <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"nmap <C-Space><C-Space>e
        \:vert scs find e <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"nmap <C-Space><C-Space>i
        \:vert scs find i ^<C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR>$<CR>
"nmap <F2> 
        \:vert scs find d <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

set nu
set mouse=a
set autoindent
set cindent

filetype plugin indent on 
"打开文件类型检测, 加了这句才可以用智能补全
set completeopt=longest,menu


"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""新文件标题
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"新建.c,.h,.sh,.java文件，自动插入文件头 
autocmd BufNewFile *.cpp,*.[ch],*.sh,*.java exec ":call SetTitle()" 
""定义函数SetTitle，自动插入文件头 
func SetTitle() 
	"如果文件类型为.sh文件 
	if &filetype == 'sh' 
		call setline(1,"\#########################################################################") 
		call append(line("."), "\# File Name: ".expand("%")) 
		call append(line(".")+1, "\# Author: genglut") 
		call append(line(".")+2, "\# Mail: genglut@163.com") 
		call append(line(".")+3, "\# Created Time: ".strftime("%c")) 
		call append(line(".")+4, "\#########################################################################") 
		call append(line(".")+5, "\#!/bin/bash") 
		call append(line(".")+6, "") 
	else 
		call setline(1, "/*************************************************************************") 
		call append(line("."), "	> File Name: ".expand("%")) 
		call append(line(".")+1, "	> Author: genglut") 
		call append(line(".")+2, "	> Mail: genglut@163.com") 
		call append(line(".")+3, "	> Created Time: ".strftime("%c")) 
		call append(line(".")+4, " ************************************************************************/") 
		call append(line(".")+5, "")
	endif
	if &filetype == 'cpp'
		call append(line(".")+6, "#include<iostream>")
		call append(line(".")+7, "using namespace std;")
		call append(line(".")+8, "")
	endif
	if &filetype == 'c'
		call append(line(".")+6, "#include<stdio.h>")
		call append(line(".")+7, "")
	endif
	"	if &filetype == 'java'
	"		call append(line(".")+6,"public class ".expand("%"))
	"		call append(line(".")+7,"")
	"	endif
	"新建文件后，自动定位到文件末尾
	autocmd BufNewFile * normal G
endfunc 


""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" 显示相关  
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"set shortmess=atI   " 启动的时候不显示那个援助乌干达儿童的提示  
"winpos 5 5          " 设定窗口位置  
"set lines=40 columns=155    " 设定窗口大小  



"
set go=             " 不要图形按钮  
"color asmanian2     " 设置背景主题  
"set guifont=Courier_New:h10:cANSI   " 设置字体  
"syntax on           " 语法高亮  
"
"autocmd InsertLeave * se nocul  " 用浅色高亮当前行  
"autocmd InsertEnter * se cul    " 用浅色高亮当前行 
set ruler           " 显示标尺  
set showcmd         " 输入的命令显示出来，看的清楚些  
"set cmdheight=1     " 命令行（在状态行下）的高度，设置为1  
"set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l   " 允许backspace和光标键跨越行边界(不建议)  
"set scrolloff=3     " 光标移动到buffer的顶部和底部时保持3行距离  
"
set novisualbell    " 不要闪烁(不明白)  
set statusline=%F%m%r%h%w\ [FORMAT=%{&ff}]\ [TYPE=%Y]\ [POS=%l,%v][%p%%]\ %{strftime(\"%d/%m/%y\ -\ %H:%M\")}   "状态行显示的内容  
set laststatus=1    " 启动显示状态行(1),总是显示状态行(2)  
set foldenable      " 允许折叠  
set foldmethod=manual   " 手动折叠  
"set background=dark "背景使用黑色 
"
set nocompatible  "去掉讨厌的有关vi一致性模式，避免以前版本的一些bug和局限  
" 显示中文帮助
if version >= 603
	set helplang=cn
	set encoding=utf-8
endif
" 设置配色方案
"colorscheme murphy
"字体 
"if (has("gui_running")) 
"   set guifont=Bitstream\ Vera\ Sans\ Mono\ 10 
"endif 

""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"键盘命令
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""

nmap <leader>w :w!<cr>
nmap <leader>f :find<cr>

" 映射全选+复制 ctrl+a
map <C-A> ggVGY
map! <C-A> <Esc>ggVGY
map <F12> gg=G
" 选中状态下 Ctrl+c 复制
vmap <C-c> "+y
"去空行  
nnoremap <F2> :g/^\s*$/d<CR> 
"比较文件  
nnoremap <C-F2> :vert diffsplit 
"新建标签  
map <M-F2> :tabnew<CR>  
"列出当前目录文件  
map <F3> :tabnew .<CR>  
"打开树状文件目录  
map <C-F3> \be  
"C，C++ 按F5编译运行
map <F5> :call CompileRunGcc()<CR>
func! CompileRunGcc()
	exec "w"
	if &filetype == 'c'
		exec "!g++ % -o %<"
		exec "! ./%<"
	elseif &filetype == 'cpp'
		exec "!g++ % -o %<"
		exec "! ./%<"
	elseif &filetype == 'java' 
		exec "!javac %" 
		exec "!java %<"
	elseif &filetype == 'sh'
		:!./%
	elseif &filetype == 'py'
		exec "!python %"
		exec "!python %<"
	endif
endfunc
"C,C++的调试
map <F8> :call Rungdb()<CR>
func! Rungdb()
	exec "w"
	exec "!g++ % -g -o %<"
	exec "!gdb ./%<"
endfunc

原文链接

http://blog.csdn.net/geng823/article/details/41804399

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/gengzj/p/4675772.html

LL54543

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【原创】centos7.0下vim配置分类： Linux --- Cent...

【原创】centos7.0下vim配置1、安装vim sudo apt-get install vim2、配置文件的位置在目录 /etc下面，有个名为vimrc的文件，首先把vimrc备份一下。sudo cp vimrc vimrc_backup这是系统中公共的vim配置文件，对所有用户都有效。3、配置文件替换新建一个文...
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