最近几天的一些代码。
2017.10.3
IP.py
#!/usr/bin/python
import socket
host_name = socket.gethostname()
print "hostname:%s" % host_name
print "IP address: %s" % socket.gethostbyname(host_name)
MyServer.py [inter]
#!/usr/bin/python
#装载socket通讯
import socket
#设置本机socket
LocalSocket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
#得到本机的ip地址
HostName = socket.gethostname()
print "服务器名称:%s" % HostName
HostIp = socket.gethostbyname(HostName)
print "IP 地址: %s" % HostIp
#为Socket寻找端口
for PortNow in range(1001,10000) :
print "\n[Server] 正在尝试本机端口:", PortNow
try :
LocalSocket.bind(( HostIp , PortNow ))
print "[Server]端口:",PortNow,"设置成功"
break
except Exception, e:
print "[Server]本机端口:",PortNow,"设置失败"
print Exception,":"
print e
#最大连接数
LocalSocket.listen(5)
#Operating
while True :
#输入操作Code
OperateCode = int ( input("\n[Server] 请输入操作码:") )
if OperateCode == -1 :
print "[Server] 操作终止!"
break
else :
print "[Server] OperateCode = ",OperateCode
print "[Server] 正在等待建立连接..."
#OperateCode functions
"""
if OperateCode == 1 :
print "[Server] Set time out for 10 second!"
try :
LocalSocket.settimeout(10)
print "Set successfully"
except Exception,e :
print "Set timeout Error"
print Exception,":"
print e
"""
#等待建立连接
ClientSocket,Address = LocalSocket.accept()
#输出连接信息
print "[Server] 成功建立连接:"
print ClientSocket," ",Address,"\n"
#从用户收取2048b信息
print "[Server] 等待客户的响应..."
Message = ClientSocket.recv( 2048 )
if Message != "" :
print "[Server] 收到信息:",Message
else :
print "[Server] 未受到任何信息!"
#向客户发送信息
ClientSocket.send("{Server} Message get successfully!\n")
#关闭与客户连接
print "[Server] 关闭与客户的联系..."
ClientSocket.close()
#ShutDown PortNow...
print "正在关闭本机端口..."
LocalSocket.close()
MyClient.py
#!/usr/bin/python
#装载一下socket通讯
import socket
#装载正则表达式
import re
#定义服务端对象
ServerSocket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
#输入服务器的ip地址
HostIp = str( raw_input("[Client] Input host ip address:") )
#检测是否为本机
if re.match( "/localip",HostIp,re.I ) :
print "You choose to use local Ip!"
HostName = socket.gethostname()
HostIp = socket.gethostbyname(HostName)
elif re.match( "/localhost",HostIp,re.I ) :
print "You choose local host!"
try :
HostIp = socket.gethostbyname('localhost')
print "get host ip successfully!"
except Exception, e:
print "Get host ip failed!"
print Exception,":"
print e,"\n"
print "[Client] Choose local ip instead!"
HostName = socket.gethostname()
HostIp = socket.gethostbyname(HostName)
print "[Client] This function is still under debug"
#输出确定的ip地址
print "[Client] host ip address:",HostIp
#输入当前端口
while True:
PortNow=int(input("\n[Client] Please Input PortNow:"))
#尝试设置端口
try :
ServerSocket.connect( ( HostIp , PortNow ) )
print "access PortNow successfully!"
#设置成功则退出
break
except Exception,e :
print "PortNow is not accessable!"
#输出错误信息
print Exception,":"
print e
#输入信息
Message = str( raw_input("[Client] Input Your Message:") )
#尝试向端口发送信息
try :
ServerSocket.send( Message )
print "[Client] Message send success!"
except Exception,e :
print "[Client] Error when send a message to"
print str(ServerSocket),"\n"
#输出错误信息
print Exception,":"
print e
#接受服务端反馈2048b
try :
FeedBack = ServerSocket.recv(2048)
print "[Client] Get Feed Back!"
except Exception,e :
print "[Client] Error When get feed back!"
print Exception,":"
print e
#输出反馈信息
if FeedBack == "" :
print "[Client] no feed back!"
else :
print "Feedback =",FeedBack
#关闭端口
ServerSocket.close()
2017.10.4
Server.py [ctnd]
#!/usr/bin/python
#正则表达式
import re
#局域网通信
import socket
#创建本地端口
LocalSocket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)
#得到本机的ip地址
host_name = socket.gethostname()
print "hostname:%s" % host_name
host_ip = socket.gethostbyname(host_name)
print "IP address: %s" % host_ip
#设置反馈状态
FeedBackMode = 0
#素数判断函数
def is_prime(num):
#整数化
num = long(num)
if num <= 1 :
return False
if num == 2 :
return True
i = 2
while i*i <= num :
if num % i == 0 :
return False
i = i + 1
return True
#检测指令
def InstructionCheck(Message) :
#定义全局变量
global FeedBackMode
#分析指令标志
if(Message[0]!='/') :return False
if re.match("/float",Message,re.I) :
print "[Instruction] /float"
FeedBackMode = 0
return True
elif re.match("/sqrt",Message,re.I) :
print "[Instruction] /sqrt"
FeedBackMode = 1
return True
elif re.match("/prime",Message,re.I) :
print "[Instruction] /prime"
FeedBackMode = 2
return True
else :
print "[Server] Unkonwn Instruction:",Message
FeedBackMode = -1
return True
#定义信息回应方式
def ReturnCode(Message) :
if FeedBackMode == 0 :
return str(float(Message)*2)
elif FeedBackMode == 1 :
return str(float(Message)**0.5)
elif FeedBackMode == 2 :
return str(is_prime(Message))
else :
return "[Server] FeedBackMode not defined!"
#最后确定的端口编号
PortSuc = 0
#检测并开启输出端口
for PortNow in range(1001,10000) :
print "\n[Server] Try Port:",PortNow
try :
LocalSocket.bind(( host_ip , PortNow ))
print "[Server] Set Successfully!"
PortSuc = PortNow
break
except Exception,e :
print "[Server] Port:",PortNow," not allowed..."
print Exception,":"
print e
#最大连接数
LocalSocket.listen(5)
#开始传输数据
print "[Server] Data Start..."
while True :
#等待建立连接
print "[Server] Wait for connection..."
ClientSocket,Address = LocalSocket.accept()
print "[Server] Get connection Sucessfully!"
#输出连接信息
print ClientSocket," ",Address,"\n"
while True :
#从用户端得到信息
print "[Server] Wait for apply from Client..."
Message = ClientSocket.recv(4096)
#检测终止指令
if re.match("/end",Message,re.I) :
print "[Server] End instruction checked!"
break
#检测其他指令
if InstructionCheck(Message) :
print "change feedbackmode to:",FeedBackMode
continue
#检测非法终止
if Message=="" :
print "[Server] Get nothing!"
break
#输出反馈信息
print "[Server] Get message:",Message
RetCode = ReturnCode(Message)
print "[Server] RetCode should be:",RetCode
ClientSocket.send(RetCode)
ClientSocket.close()
break
LocalSocket.close()
Client.py [ctnd]
#!/usr/bin/python
#装载正则表达式
import re
#装载时间函数
import time
#装载通信
import socket
#定义服务端对象
ServerSocket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
#输入服务器的ip地址
HostIp = str( raw_input("[Client] Input host ip address:") )
#检测是否为本机
if re.match( "/localip",HostIp,re.I ) :
print "You choose to use local Ip!"
HostName = socket.gethostname()
HostIp = socket.gethostbyname(HostName)
elif re.match( "/localhost",HostIp,re.I ) :
print "You choose local host!"
try :
HostIp = socket.gethostbyname('localhost')
print "get host ip successfully!"
except Exception, e:
print "Get host ip failed!"
print Exception,":"
print e,"\n"
print "[Client] Choose local ip instead!"
HostName = socket.gethostname()
HostIp = socket.gethostbyname(HostName)
print "[Client] This function is still under debug"
#输出确定的ip地址
print "[Client] host ip address:",HostIp
#输入当前端口
while True:
PortNow=int(input("\n[Client] Please Input PortNow:"))
#尝试设置端口
try :
ServerSocket.connect( ( HostIp , PortNow ) )
print "access PortNow successfully!"
#设置成功则退出
break
except Exception,e :
print "PortNow is not accessable!"
#输出错误信息
print Exception,":"
print e
#开始数据传送
while True :
#数据传送测试
for i in range(1001,1021) :
if (i%2==1) :
#对奇数判断是否是质数
print "[Client] send message:","/prime"
ServerSocket.send("/prime")
else :
#对偶数开平方根
print "[Client] send message:","/sqrt"
ServerSocket.send("/sqrt")
print "[Client] send message:",str(i)
#等待反应0.2s
time.sleep(0.2)
ServerSocket.send(str(i))
#接收反馈4096b
print "[Client] Wait feedback..."
FeedBack=ServerSocket.recv(4096);
print "[Client] feedback:",FeedBack
#终止数据传输
print "[Client] send End flag"
ServerSocket.send('/end')
break
#关闭端口
ServerSocket.close()
2017.10.5
Receiver.py [msgcon]
#!/usr/bin/python
#正则表达式
import re
#局域网通信
import socket
#创建本地端口
LocalSocket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)
#输出错误信息
def SendErrMsg(message,exception,e) :
if message!="" :print message
print "解释器给出的错误原因如下:"
print exception,":"
print e
#暂停程序
def Pause() :
raw_input("请按任意键继续...")
#得到本机的ip地址
def GetHostIp(Tip = True) :
if Tip == True : print "\n[服务端] 正在尝试获得本机IP地址..."
#定义变量
host_name = ""
host_ip = ""
#尝试获得本机名称
try :
host_name = socket.gethostname()
if Tip == True : print "当前名称:%s" % host_name
except Exception,e :
#出错
SendErrMsg("[服务端] 获得本机名称时出错",Exception,e)
Pause()
#尝试得到本机IP地址
try :
host_ip = socket.gethostbyname(host_name)
if Tip == True : print "当前IP地址: %s" % host_ip
except Exception,e :
#出错
SendErrMsg("[服务端] 获得本机IP地址时出错",Exception,e)
Pause()
if Tip == True : print "成功获得本机IP地址:[",host_ip,"]"
return host_ip
#检测并开启输出端口
def StartLocalSocket(HostIp,Tip = True) :
if Tip == True : print "\n[服务端] 检测并开启输出端口..."
#尝试端口
PortSuc = 0
for PortNow in range( 1001, 10000) :
if Tip == True : print "\n正在尝试端口:",PortNow
try :
LocalSocket.bind(( HostIp , PortNow ))
if Tip == True : print "[服务端] 设置成功,端口为:[",PortNow,"]"
#记录成功的端口号
PortSuc = PortNow
break
except Exception,e :
if Tip == True : print "端口:",PortNow," 不可用..."
if Tip == True : SendErrMsg("",Exception,e)
#输出[成功/失败]信息
if PortSuc != 0 :
if Tip == True : print "[服务端] 设置成功!"
return True
else :
if Tip == True :
print "[服务端] 设置失败!"
Pause()
return False
#尝试着连接到客户端
def TryConnection() :
print "[服务端] 正在尝试建立连接..."
#得到当前的IP地址
HostIpNow = GetHostIp()
#检测并开启输出端口
StartLocalSocket(HostIpNow)
#最大连接数
LocalSocket.listen(5)
#等待用户连接
print "[服务端] 等待用户连接..."
#设置超时时限
socket.setdefaulttimeout(20)
try :
ClientSocket,Address = LocalSocket.accept()
print "成功得到与客户端的连接,IP地址:[",Address,"]"
except Exception,e :
SendErrMsg("[服务端] 等待连接超时",Exception,e)
return False
#信息交换
print "[服务端] 开始接受信息..."
while True :
try :
ClntMsg = ClientSocket.recv(4096)
print ClntMsg
except Exception,e :
SendErrMsg("[服务端] 连接超时",Exception,e)
break
if re.match( "/end",ClntMsg, re.I ) :
print "[服务端] 检测到文件终止符"
break
#关闭端口
ClientSocket.close()
LocalSocket.close()
#成功结束一次连接
return True
#主程序从这里开始,程序注释
"""
这是这个程序主程序的开始
编写时间：2017.10.5
程序作者：NEYC GGN
"""
#尝试建立连接
TryConnection()
ClientDebug.py [msgcon]
#!/usr/bin/python
#装载正则表达式
import re
#装载时间函数
import time
#装载通信
import socket
#定义服务端对象
ServerSocket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
#输入服务器的ip地址
HostIp = str( raw_input("[Client] Input host ip address:") )
#检测是否为本机
if re.match( "/localip",HostIp,re.I ) :
print "You choose to use local Ip!"
HostName = socket.gethostname()
HostIp = socket.gethostbyname(HostName)
elif re.match( "/localhost",HostIp,re.I ) :
print "You choose local host!"
try :
HostIp = socket.gethostbyname('localhost')
print "get host ip successfully!"
except Exception, e:
print "Get host ip failed!"
print Exception,":"
print e,"\n"
print "[Client] Choose local ip instead!"
HostName = socket.gethostname()
HostIp = socket.gethostbyname(HostName)
print "[Client] This function is still under debug"
#输出确定的ip地址
print "[Client] host ip address:",HostIp
#输入当前端口
while True:
PortNow=int(input("\n[Client] Please Input PortNow:"))
#尝试设置端口
try :
ServerSocket.connect( ( HostIp , PortNow ) )
print "access PortNow successfully!"
#设置成功则退出
break
except Exception,e :
print "PortNow is not accessable!"
#输出错误信息
print Exception,":"
print e
#开始数据传送
while True :
#数据传送测试
for i in range(1001,1021) :
try:
if (i%2==1) :
#对奇数判断是否是质数
print "[Client] send message:","/prime"
ServerSocket.send("/prime")
else :
#对偶数开平方根
print "[Client] send message:","/sqrt"
ServerSocket.send("/sqrt")
#等待延时
time.sleep(0.1)
print "[Client] send message:",str(i)
ServerSocket.send(str(i))
time.sleep(0.1)
except Exception,e :
print "[Client] Can't Connet to Server!"
print Exception,":"
print e
break;
"""
#接收反馈4096b
print "[Client] Wait feedback..."
FeedBack=ServerSocket.recv(4096);
print "[Client] feedback:",FeedBack
"""
#终止数据传输
try :
print "[Client] send End flag"
ServerSocket.send('/end')
except Exception,e :
print "[Client] Can't Connet to Server!"
print Exception,":"
print e
break
#关闭端口
ServerSocket.close()
2017.10.7
给出两个同于import引用的文件。
MyClient.py
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- encoding: gb2312 -*-
#装载正则表达式
import re
#装载时间函数
import time
#装在通信
import socket
#定义服务端对象
ServerSocket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)
#暂停程序
def Pause() :
raw_input("请按任意键继续...")
#输出错误信息
def SendErrMsg(message,exception,e) :
if message!="" :print message
print "解释器给出的错误原因如下:"
print exception,":"
print e
#得到本机的ip地址
def GetHostIp(Tip = False) :
if Tip == True : print "\n正在尝试获得本机IP地址..."
#定义变量
host_name = ""
host_ip = ""
#尝试获得本机名称
try :
host_name = socket.gethostname()
if Tip == True : print "当前名称:%s" % host_name
except Exception,e :
#出错
SendErrMsg("获得本机名称时出错",Exception,e)
Pause()
#尝试得到本机IP地址
try :
host_ip = socket.gethostbyname(host_name)
if Tip == True : print "当前IP地址: %s" % host_ip
except Exception,e :
#出错
SendErrMsg("获得本机IP地址时出错",Exception,e)
Pause()
if Tip == True : print "成功获得本机IP地址:[",host_ip,"]"
return host_ip
#输入IP地址
def IpInput() :
HostIp = raw_input("请输入IP地址:")
#检测是否为本机
if re.match("/localip$",HostIp,re.I) :
#得到本机地址
HostIp = GetHostIp(False)
elif re.match("/localhost$",HostIp,re.I) :
#得到localhost地址
HostIp = socket.gethostbyname('localhost')
print "IP 地址为:",HostIp
return HostIp
#向指定端口输出信息
def SendMsg(HostIp,PortNow,Msg) :
print "正在尝试连接端口..."
#尝试设置端口
try :
ServerSocket.connect( ( HostIp , PortNow ) )
print "成功和端口建立联系!"
#设置成功则退出
except Exception,e :
print "此端口不可用!"
#输出错误信息
print Exception,":"
print e
return False
#尝试向端口输出信息
try :
ServerSocket.send(Msg)
print "信息输出成功!"
except Exception,e :
print "信息输出失败!"
print Exception,":"
print e
return True
#得到一个文件的全部内容
def GetFileText(FileName) :
Fp = open(FileName,"r")
try :
#读取全部内容
Text = Fp.read(-1)
except Exception,e :
print "文件[",FileName,"]无法读取!"
return ""
return Text
MyServer.py
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- encoding: gb2312 -*-
#正则表达式
import re
#局域网通信
import socket
#创建本地端口
LocalSocket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)
#输出错误信息
def SendErrMsg(message,exception,e) :
if message!="" :print message
print "解释器给出的错误原因如下:"
print exception,":"
print e
#暂停程序
def Pause() :
raw_input("请按任意键继续...")
#得到本机的ip地址
def GetHostIp(Tip = False) :
if Tip == True : print "\n正在尝试获得本机IP地址..."
#定义变量
host_name = ""
host_ip = ""
#尝试获得本机名称
try :
host_name = socket.gethostname()
if Tip == True : print "当前名称:%s" % host_name
except Exception,e :
#出错
SendErrMsg("获得本机名称时出错",Exception,e)
Pause()
#尝试得到本机IP地址
try :
host_ip = socket.gethostbyname(host_name)
if Tip == True : print "当前IP地址: %s" % host_ip
except Exception,e :
#出错
SendErrMsg("获得本机IP地址时出错",Exception,e)
Pause()
if Tip == True : print "成功获得本机IP地址:[",host_ip,"]"
return host_ip
#检测并开启输出端口
def StartLocalSocket(HostIp, Range = range(1001, 10000), Tip = False) :
if Tip == True : print "\n检测并开启输出端口..."
#尝试端口
PortSuc = 0
for PortNow in Range :
if Tip == True : print "\n正在尝试端口:",PortNow
try :
LocalSocket.bind(( HostIp , PortNow ))
if Tip == True : print "设置成功,端口为:[",PortNow,"]"
#记录成功的端口号
PortSuc = PortNow
break
except Exception,e :
if Tip == True : print "端口:",PortNow," 不可用..."
if Tip == True : SendErrMsg("",Exception,e)
#输出[成功/失败]信息
if PortSuc != 0 :
if Tip == True : print "设置成功!"
return True
else :
if Tip == True :
print "设置失败!"
Pause()
return False
#尝试着连接到客户端
def TryConnection() :
print "正在尝试建立连接..."
#得到当前的IP地址
HostIpNow = GetHostIp()
#检测并开启输出端口
StartLocalSocket(HostIpNow)
#最大连接数
LocalSocket.listen(5)
#等待用户连接
print "等待用户连接..."
#设置超时时限
socket.setdefaulttimeout(20)
try :
ClientSocket,Address = LocalSocket.accept()
print "成功得到与客户端的连接,IP地址:[",Address,"]"
except Exception,e :
SendErrMsg("等待连接超时",Exception,e)
return False
#信息交换
#定义输出方式
OutputMode = ""
print "开始接受信息..."
while True :
#尝试读入
try :
ClntMsg = ClientSocket.recv(4096)
except Exception,e :
SendErrMsg("连接超时",Exception,e)
break
#检测指令
if re.match( "/end$",ClntMsg, re.I ) :
print "检测到文件终止符"
break
elif re.match( "/file ",ClntMsg, re.I ) :
FilePath = ClntMsg[6:]
print "重定向文件为 ",FilePath
if type(OutputMode)==file :
OutputMode.close()
OutputMode = open(FilePath,"w")
continue
#输出非指令信息
if OutputMode== "" :
print ClntMsg
else :
OutputMode.write(ClntMsg)
#关闭输出文件
if type(OutputMode) == file :
OutputMode.close()
#关闭端口
ClientSocket.close()
LocalSocket.close()
#成功结束一次连接
return True
2018.1.26
来一个C语言版本的头文件
PracticalSocket.hpp
#include<cstdio>
#include<windows.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "ws2_32.lib")
#define DELAY (200)
int ContractHost(const char* sendData,char* recData,int recLen){ //给服务器发送信息
WORD sockVersion = MAKEWORD(2, 2);//一些初始的东西
WSADATA data;
if(WSAStartup(sockVersion, &data)!=0)return -2;//创建失败
SOCKET sclient = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
if(sclient == INVALID_SOCKET)return -1;//创建失败
sockaddr_in serAddr;//尝试与主机建立连接
serAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
serAddr.sin_port = htons(8888);
serAddr.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");//主机
if(connect(sclient, (sockaddr *)&serAddr, sizeof(serAddr)) == SOCKET_ERROR)
{
closesocket(sclient);
return -3;//连接失败,一般为主机不存在
#define HOST_NOT_EXIST (-3)
}
send(sclient, sendData, strlen(sendData), 0);
Sleep(DELAY);
int ret = recv(sclient, recData, recLen, 0);
recData[ret] = 0x00;//set EOS
closesocket(sclient);
WSACleanup();//最后的一些处理
return 0;//通信成功
#define CONTRACT_SUC (0)
}
class ServerSocket{//服务端被以类的形式定义
WORD sockVersion;
WSADATA wsaData;
SOCKET slisten;
sockaddr_in sin;
SOCKET sClient;
sockaddr_in remoteAddr;
int nAddrlen;
public:
int InitServer(){//启动
sockVersion = MAKEWORD(2,2);
if(WSAStartup(sockVersion, &wsaData)!=0)
return -1;//fail
slisten = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
if(slisten == INVALID_SOCKET)
return -2;//socket error
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;//绑定IP和端口
sin.sin_port = htons(8888);
sin.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = INADDR_ANY;// 127.0.0.1
if(bind(slisten, (LPSOCKADDR)&sin, sizeof(sin)) == SOCKET_ERROR)
return -3;//bind error
if(listen(slisten, 5) == SOCKET_ERROR)//开始监听
return -4;//listen error
nAddrlen = sizeof(remoteAddr);//准备循环接收数据
return 0;//suc
}
int WaitMessage(char* revData,int recLen){
sClient = accept(slisten, (SOCKADDR *)&remoteAddr, &nAddrlen);//等待连接
if(sClient == INVALID_SOCKET) return -1;//accept error
//inet_ntoa(remoteAddr.sin_addr) 接受到的地址的字符串
int ret = recv(sClient, revData, recLen, 0);
revData[ret] = 0x00;//set EOS
}
void Feedback(const char* sendData){//反馈一段信息
send(sClient, sendData, strlen(sendData), 0);
Sleep(DELAY);//try this
closesocket(sClient);
}
void DestructHost(){//结束一个服务器
closesocket(slisten);
WSACleanup();
}
};
编译的时候要加 -lwsock32 命令。
2018.1.28
//2018.1.28
#include<cstdio>
#include<windows.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "ws2_32.lib")
int ContractHost(const char* sendData,char* recData,int recLen,const char* DNS){ //给服务器发送信息 这里加了一个参数DNS
WORD sockVersion = MAKEWORD(2, 2);//一些初始的东西
WSADATA data;
if(WSAStartup(sockVersion, &data)!=0)return -2;//创建失败
SOCKET sclient = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
if(sclient == INVALID_SOCKET)return -1;//创建失败
sockaddr_in serAddr;//尝试与主机建立连接
serAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
serAddr.sin_port = htons(8888);
serAddr.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = inet_addr(DNS);//主机
if(connect(sclient, (sockaddr *)&serAddr, sizeof(serAddr)) == SOCKET_ERROR)
{
closesocket(sclient);
return -3;//连接失败,一般为主机不存在
#define HOST_NOT_EXIST (-3)
}
send(sclient, sendData, strlen(sendData), 0);
int ret = recv(sclient, recData, recLen, 0);
recData[ret] = 0x00;//set EOS
closesocket(sclient);
WSACleanup();//最后的一些处理
return 0;//通信成功
#define CONTRACT_SUC (0)
}
class ServerSocket{//服务端被以类的形式定义
WORD sockVersion;
WSADATA wsaData;
SOCKET slisten;
sockaddr_in sin;
SOCKET sClient;
sockaddr_in remoteAddr;
int nAddrlen;
public:
int InitServer(){//启动
sockVersion = MAKEWORD(2,2);
if(WSAStartup(sockVersion, &wsaData)!=0)
return -1;//fail
slisten = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
if(slisten == INVALID_SOCKET)
return -2;//socket error
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;//绑定IP和端口
sin.sin_port = htons(8888);
sin.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = INADDR_ANY;// 127.0.0.1
if(bind(slisten, (LPSOCKADDR)&sin, sizeof(sin)) == SOCKET_ERROR)
return -3;//bind error
if(listen(slisten, 5) == SOCKET_ERROR)//开始监听
return -4;//listen error
nAddrlen = sizeof(remoteAddr);//准备循环接收数据
return 0;//suc
}
int WaitMessage(char* revData,int recLen){
sClient = accept(slisten, (SOCKADDR *)&remoteAddr, &nAddrlen);//等待连接
if(sClient == INVALID_SOCKET) return -1;//accept error
//inet_ntoa(remoteAddr.sin_addr) 接受到的地址的字符串
int ret = recv(sClient, revData, recLen, 0);
revData[ret] = 0x00;//set EOS
}
void Feedback(const char* sendData){//反馈一段信息
send(sClient, sendData, strlen(sendData), 0);
closesocket(sClient);
}
void DestructHost(){//结束一个服务器
closesocket(slisten);
WSACleanup();
}
};
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#define clear(A) memset(A,0x00,sizeof(A))
char recData[256];
int main(){
while(1){
clear(recData);
int t=ContractHost("hello world!",recData,255,"192.168.99.151");
printf("%s\n%d\n",recData,t);
system("pause");
}
return 0;
}
稍微改了一点点。
//2018.9.24
#include<cstdio>
#include<windows.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "ws2_32.lib")
int ContractHost(const char* sendData,char* recData,int recLen,const char* DNS, int portnum){ //给服务器发送信息
WORD sockVersion = MAKEWORD(2, 2);//一些初始的东西
WSADATA data;
if(WSAStartup(sockVersion, &data)!=0)return -2;//创建失败
SOCKET sclient = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
if(sclient == INVALID_SOCKET)return -1;//创建失败
sockaddr_in serAddr;//尝试与主机建立连接
serAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
serAddr.sin_port = htons(portnum);
serAddr.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = inet_addr(DNS);//主机
if(connect(sclient, (sockaddr *)&serAddr, sizeof(serAddr)) == SOCKET_ERROR)
{
closesocket(sclient);
return -3;//连接失败,一般为主机不存在
#define HOST_NOT_EXIST (-3)
}
send(sclient, sendData, strlen(sendData), 0);
int ret = recv(sclient, recData, recLen, 0);
recData[ret] = 0x00;//set EOS
closesocket(sclient);
WSACleanup();//最后的一些处理
return 0;//通信成功
#define CONTRACT_SUC (0)
}
class ServerSocket{//服务端被以类的形式定义
WORD sockVersion;
WSADATA wsaData;
SOCKET slisten;
sockaddr_in sin;
SOCKET sClient;
sockaddr_in remoteAddr;
int nAddrlen;
public:
int InitServer(const char* ipname, int portnum){ //启动 // ipname = 本机IP地址
sockVersion = MAKEWORD(2,2);
if(WSAStartup(sockVersion, &wsaData)!=0)
return -1;//fail
slisten = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
if(slisten == INVALID_SOCKET)
return -2;//socket error
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;//绑定IP和端口
sin.sin_port = htons(portnum);
sin.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = inet_addr(ipname);
if(bind(slisten, (LPSOCKADDR)&sin, sizeof(sin)) == SOCKET_ERROR)
return -3;//bind error
if(listen(slisten, 5) == SOCKET_ERROR)//开始监听
return -4;//listen error
nAddrlen = sizeof(remoteAddr);//准备循环接收数据
return 0;//suc
}
const char* WaitMessage(char* revData,int recLen){
sClient = accept(slisten, (SOCKADDR *)&remoteAddr, &nAddrlen);//等待连接
if(sClient == INVALID_SOCKET) return (const char *)NULL;//accept error
//inet_ntoa(remoteAddr.sin_addr) 接受到的地址的字符串
int ret = recv(sClient, revData, recLen, 0);
revData[ret] = 0x00;//set EOS
return inet_ntoa(remoteAddr.sin_addr);
}
void Feedback(const char* sendData){//反馈一段信息
send(sClient, sendData, strlen(sendData), 0);
closesocket(sClient);
}
void DestructHost(){//结束一个服务器
closesocket(slisten);
WSACleanup();
}
};
又稍微改了一点。
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