在使用Hive-1.1.0-cdh5.7.0连接原生Hadoop时遇到NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/hadoop/mapred/MRVersion错误，解决方案是下载hadoop-core-2.6.0-mr1-cdh5.7.0.jar并放入hive的lib目录。多Hadoop版本时注意端口冲突可能导致HDFS进程立即关闭，解决方式是更改端口或关闭旧进程并格式化。
1、在使用hive-1.1.0-cdh5.7.0 去连接 原生态 hadoop 的时候，正常启动hdfs，yarn 后，启动hive 发现报错：
[hadoop-single@hadoop001 lib]$ hive
which: no hbase in (/opt/single/hadoop/bin:/opt/single/hadoop/sbin:/opt/software/findbugs-1.3.9/bin:/usr/local/protobuf/bin:/opt/software/apache-maven-3.3.9/bin:/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_144/bin:/opt/software/findbugs-1.3.9/bin:/usr/local/protobuf/bin:/opt/software/apache-maven-3.3.9/bin:/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_144/bin:/opt/software/hive-1.1.0-cdh5.7.0/bin:/opt/software/zookeeper/bin:/opt/software/hadoop/bin:/opt/software/hadoop/sbin:/opt/software/findbugs-
1.3.9/bin:/usr/local/protobuf/bin:/opt/software/apache-maven-
3.3.9/bin:/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_144/bin:/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/home/hadoop-single/bin)
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/hadoop/mapred/MRVersion
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.shims.Hadoop23Shims.isMR2(Hadoop23Shims.java:85
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