1108. Finding Average (20)

1108 Finding Average （20 分）

The basic task is simple: given N real numbers, you are supposed to calculate their average. But what makes it complicated is that some of the input numbers might not be legal. A legal input is a real number in [−1000,1000] and is accurate up to no more than 2 decimal places. When you calculate the average, those illegal numbers must not be counted in.

Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives a positive integer N (≤100). Then N numbers are given in the next line, separated by one space.

Output Specification:
For each illegal input number, print in a line ERROR: X is not a legal number where X is the input. Then finally print in a line the result: The average of K numbers is Y where K is the number of legal inputs and Y is their average, accurate to 2 decimal places. In case the average cannot be calculated, output Undefined instead of Y. In case K is only 1, output The average of 1 number is Y instead.

Sample Input 1:
7
5 -3.2 aaa 9999 2.3.4 7.123 2.35
Sample Output 1:
ERROR: aaa is not a legal number
ERROR: 9999 is not a legal number
ERROR: 2.3.4 is not a legal number
ERROR: 7.123 is not a legal number
The average of 3 numbers is 1.38
Sample Input 2:
2
aaa -9999
Sample Output 2:
ERROR: aaa is not a legal number
ERROR: -9999 is not a legal number
The average of 0 numbers is Undefined

c++解法

1054. 求平均值 (20)

python解法

import re

n = int(input())
lst = input().split()

res = 0.0
cnt = 0
pattern = re.compile(r'[-+]?\d+\.?\d{0,2}$')
for e in lst:
    if pattern.match(e) is None or float(e) > 1000 or float(e) < -1000:
        print('ERROR: %s is not a legal number' % e)
    else:
        res = res + float(e)
        cnt = cnt + 1

if cnt == 0:
    print('The average of 0 numbers is Undefined')
elif cnt == 1:
    print('The average of 1 number is %.2lf' % res)
else:
    print('The average of %d numbers is %.2lf' % (cnt, res / cnt))