1.VS2015 新建项目->win32 控制台应用程序
以下操作实现跨平台
(1).配置属性-常规-MFC的使用->使用标准Windows库或者在静态库中使用MFC
(2).配置属性-c/c++-代码生成-运行库->多线程(/MT)
2.头文件stdafx.h
// stdafx.h : 标准系统包含文件的包含文件,
// 或是经常使用但不常更改的
// 特定于项目的包含文件
//
#pragma once
//#define _AFXDLL
#include "targetver.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <tchar.h>
// TODO: 在此处引用程序需要的其他头文件
#include <afxwin.h> // MFC core and standard components
#include <SetupAPI.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "Setupapi.lib")
3.主程序ConsoleApplication5.cpp
// ConsoleApplication5.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
#include "stdafx.h"
int main()
{
HDEVINFO hDevInfo;
SP_DEVINFO_DATA DeviceInfoData;
DWORD i;
// Create a HDEVINFO with all present devices.
hDevInfo = SetupDiGetClassDevs(NULL,
0, // Enumerator
0,
DIGCF_PRESENT | DIGCF_ALLCLASSES);
if (hDevInfo == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
// Insert error handling here.
/*return 1;*/
exit(0);
}
// Enumerate through all devices in Set.
DeviceInfoData.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA);
for (i = 0; SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(hDevInfo, i,
&DeviceInfoData); i++)
{
DWORD DataT;
LPTSTR buffer = NULL;
DWORD buffersize = 0;
// Call function with null to begin with,
// then use the returned buffer size (doubled)
// to Alloc the buffer. Keep calling until
// success or an unknown failure.
//
// Double the returned buffersize to correct
// for underlying legacy CM functions that
// return an incorrect buffersize value on
// DBCS/MBCS systems.
//
while (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(
hDevInfo,
&DeviceInfoData,
//SPDRP_DEVICEDESC,
SPDRP_HARDWAREID,
&DataT,
(PBYTE)buffer,
buffersize,
&buffersize))
{
if (GetLastError() ==
ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER)
{
// Change the buffer size.
if (buffer) LocalFree(buffer);
// Double the size to avoid problems on
// W2k MBCS systems per KB 888609.
buffer = (LPTSTR)LocalAlloc(LPTR, buffersize * 2);
}
else
{
// Insert error handling here.
break;
}
}
//CString str;
//str.Format(_T("%d"), num);
//AfxMessageBox(buffer);
printf("dev_ID=%S \n" ,buffer);
}
return 0;
}
4.效果