获取com端口信息

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-17 10:08:39 发布

hnhbdss

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-17 10:08:39 发布

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文章标签： delete null windows function access byte

检索全部COM
HKEY hKey;
           LONG ret;
           OSVERSIONINFO osvi;
           BOOL bOsVersionInfoEx;
           char keyinfo[100],comm_name[200],ValueName[200];
           int i;
           DWORD sType,Reserved,cbData,cbValueName;

           hIcon=AfxGetApp()->LoadIcon(IDI_HARDWARE);
           SetIcon(hIcon,false);

           ZeroMemory(&osvi, sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO));
osvi.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO);

           memset(keyinfo,0,100);
           strcpy(keyinfo,"HARDWARE//DEVICEMAP//SERIALCOMM");
i=0; sType=REG_SZ;Reserved=0;
           bOsVersionInfoEx =GetVersionEx(&osvi);
ret=RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,keyinfo,0,KEY_ALL_ACCESS,&hKey);
           if (ret==ERROR_SUCCESS){
                       // 10-25
            if (osvi.dwPlatformId == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS)
            {
                        for(i=1;i<=128;i++)
                        {
                        sprintf(comm_name,"COM%d",i);
                                    if (CommPortIsUsed(comm_name)==1) m_comlist.AddString(comm_name);
                        }
            }
else if (osvi.dwPlatformId == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT)
            {
                        do
                        {
                        cbData=200;cbValueName=200;
                        memset(comm_name,0,200);
                        memset(ValueName,0,200);
                        ret=RegEnumValue(hKey,i,ValueName,&cbValueName,NULL,&sType,(LPBYTE)comm_name,&cbData);
if (ret==ERROR_SUCCESS)
                                   {
// comm_name就是COM的信息
                        }while (ret==ERROR_SUCCESS);
            }
           }

           RegCloseKey(hKey);

获取MODEM信息可以用RAS_PAI。
以下2个函数需要包含
#include <ras.h>
#include <raserror.h>

long CRasClient::GetModemCount()
{
           DWORD dwSize = 0;
           DWORD dwNumOfDevices = 0;
           DWORD dwRV = RasEnumDevices(NULL, &dwSize, &dwNumOfDevices);

           RASDEVINFO *lpRdi = new RASDEVINFO[dwNumOfDevices];
           lpRdi->dwSize = sizeof(*lpRdi);
           dwRV = RasEnumDevices(lpRdi, &dwSize, &dwNumOfDevices);
           if(dwRV != 0)
           {
                       delete []lpRdi;
                       return -1;
           }

           CString strType;
           int nModemCount = 0;
           for(int i = 0; i < (int)dwNumOfDevices; i++)
           {
                       strType = lpRdi[i].szDeviceType;
                       if(strType.CompareNoCase("MODEM") == 0) // = "RASDT_Modem";
                                   nModemCount++;
           }
           delete []lpRdi;
           return nModemCount;
}

BOOL CRasClient::GetModemName(CString* strModemNameArray)
{
           DWORD dwSize = 0;
           DWORD dwNumOfDevices = 0;
           DWORD dwRV = RasEnumDevices(NULL, &dwSize, &dwNumOfDevices);

           RASDEVINFO *lpRdi = new RASDEVINFO[dwNumOfDevices];
           lpRdi->dwSize = sizeof(*lpRdi);
           dwRV = RasEnumDevices(lpRdi, &dwSize, &dwNumOfDevices);
           if(dwRV != 0)
           {
                       delete []lpRdi;
                       return FALSE;
           }

           CString strType;
           int j = 0;
           for(int i = 0; i < (int)dwNumOfDevices; i++)
           {
                       strType = lpRdi[i].szDeviceType;
                       if(strType.CompareNoCase("MODEM") == 0) // = "RASDT_Modem";
                       {
                                   strModemNameArray[j] = lpRdi[i].szDeviceName;
                                   j++;
                       }
           }
           delete []lpRdi;
           return TRUE;
}

补充一下，获取COM信息的程序只适用于NT/2000/XP，所以if (osvi.dwPlatformId == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS)
            {
                        for(i=1;i<=128;i++)
                        {
                        sprintf(comm_name,"COM%d",i);
                                    if (CommPortIsUsed(comm_name)==1) m_comlist.AddString(comm_name);
                        }
            }
这段代码不要
taianmonkey() :
检测COM口：
           CString strCom;
           int nCom = 0;
           int count = 0;
           HANDLE hCom;
           do {
                       nCom++;

                       strCom.Format("COM%d", nCom);

                       hCom = CreateFile(strCom, 0, 0, 0,
                                   OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, 0);

                       if(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == hCom )
                                   break;

                       m_cbComList.AddString(strCom);

                       CloseHandle(hCom);
           } while(1);

以上方法很准确！
zhangnanonnet:

see the function:
i think you must create the connection for each modem, like "我的连接" or other,then you use the connection to get the RASENTRY* lpRasEntry.

i think strEntry should be like "我的连接"

DWORD GetEntryProperties(CString strEntry, RASENTRY* lpRasEntry
                                               , LPTSTR lpszPhoneBook)
{
           LPTSTR lpszEntry = strEntry.GetBuffer(1);
           strEntry.ReleaseBuffer();
           if(RasValidateEntryName(lpszPhoneBook, lpszEntry) == ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS)
           {
                       BYTE bDeviceInfo = NULL;
                       DWORD dwDeviceInfoSize = sizeof(bDeviceInfo);
                       DWORD dwEntrySize = 0;
                       DWORD dwRV;
                       lpRasEntry->dwSize = sizeof(*lpRasEntry);
                       dwRV = RasGetEntryProperties(lpszPhoneBook, lpszEntry, lpRasEntry, &dwEntrySize,
                                   &bDeviceInfo, &dwDeviceInfoSize); // GET 603
                       dwRV = RasGetEntryProperties(lpszPhoneBook, lpszEntry, lpRasEntry, &dwEntrySize,
                                   &bDeviceInfo, &dwDeviceInfoSize); // GET 0
            return dwRV;
           }
           else
                       return ERROR_ENTRY_NO_FOUND;
}

我回来试了一下，发现你那样会有问题的，因为每次插上一个MODEM编号可能会变化的，我想知道你用MODEM作什么，既然MODEM都是一样的，那么每个MODEM的作用也应该是一样的，这样你直接搜索出有几个COM上有MODEM，然后自己维护一个匹配表，比如：COM1->MODEM1这样的，当选择MODEM1就打开COM1不就可以了