Python：定时运行脚本

有时候需要脚本每隔一定的时间跑一下，每次写重复的程序是一种 浪费，为了良好的体现社会主义节约的精神，花 了点时间写了个小脚本，可以调用外部程序定时运行。

#ps.py 

# coding=utf-8
import  sys
import  os
import  datetime
import  time

class  ArgsDealwith:
    
     def  arg_environment(self, args):
        filepath  =  ( ' PYTHON_PATH ' ,  ' path ' )
         for  i  in  filepath:
            filename  =  os.environ.get(i, " %s is null. "   %  i)
             print   ' %s: '   %  i, ' ' , filename

     def  arg_en(self, args):
        filepath  =  ( ' PYTHON_PATH ' ,  ' path ' )
         for  i  in  filepath:
            filename  =  os.environ.get(i, " %s is null. "   %  i)
             print   ' %s: '   %  i,  ' ' ,  ' ' .join(filename.split( ' ; ' ))

     def  arg_file(self, args):
         if   not  args:
             print   ' Error: file name is null. '
         else :
             if  len(args)  ==   1   and  args[0].lower()  ==   ' python_path ' :
                filename  =  os.environ.get(args[0], None)
                 if  filename:
                    args  =  filename.split( ' ; ' )
                 else :
                     print   ' Error: "%s" is null '   %  args[0]
                    exit()
                
             for  i  in  args:
                 if  os.path.isfile(i):
                     try :
                        execfile(i)
                     except :
                         print   ' Error: "%s" run failed. '   %  i
                 else :
                     print   ' Error: Not found "%s" file. '   %  i
            
     def  arg_filetime(self, args):
         if   not  args:
             print   ' Error: file name is null. '
         elif  len(args)  %   2   !=  0:
             print   ' Error: args isn't validate '
         else :
            fileTimes  =  [i  for  i  in  args  if  args.index(i)  %   2   !=  0 ]
             for  i  in  fileTimes:
                 try :
                    fileTimes[fileTimes.index(i)]  =  int(i)
                 except  Exception:
                     print   ' Error: time args isn't validate '
                    exit()
                 if  i  <=  0:
                     print   ' Error: time<=0 '
                    exit()                 
                
            minTime  =  fileTimes[0]
             for  i  in  fileTimes:
                 if  i  <  minTime:
                    minTime  =  i
            
            strTime  =  time.strftime( ' %Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S ' , time.localtime())
            tupleTime  =  tuple([int(i)  for  i  in  strTime.split( ' - ' )])
            begin  =  datetime.datetime(tupleTime[0], tupleTime[ 1 ], tupleTime[ 2 ], tupleTime[ 3 ], tupleTime[ 4 ], tupleTime[ 5 ])
            
            
            fileTimes  =  [[i, 0]  for  i  in  fileTimes]
            seconds  =  0
             while  True:
                strTime  =  time.strftime( ' %Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S ' , time.localtime())
                tupleTime  =  tuple([int(i)  for  i  in  strTime.split( ' - ' )])
                end  =  datetime.datetime(tupleTime[0], tupleTime[ 1 ],tupleTime[ 2 ], tupleTime[ 3 ], tupleTime[ 4 ], tupleTime[ 5 ])
                
                time_sub  =  end  -  begin
                seconds  =  time_sub.seconds
                begin  =  end
                 for  i  in  fileTimes:
                    i[ 1 ]  +=  seconds
                
                 for  i  in  fileTimes:
                     if  i[ 1 ]  ==  0:
                        self.arg_file( [args[args.index(str(i[0]))  -   1 ] ] )
                     elif  i[ 1 ]  >=  i[0]:
                        i[ 1 ]  %=  i[0]
                        self.arg_file( [args[args.index(str(i[0]))  -   1 ] ] )
                         if  i[0]  -  i[ 1 ]  <  minTime:
                            minTime  =  i[0]  -  i[ 1 ]
                
                time.sleep(minTime)

     def  arg_help(self, args):
        strHelp  =   " Usage: ps [-options] [args...] where option include: "
        strHelp  +=   """
        -? -help            print this help message
        -e -environment     print environment path
        -en                 print envrionment path per row
        -f -file:<file> [file2 file3...]
                            execute file(.py)      
        -ft -filetime:<file time> [file2 time2 file3 time3...]
                            execute file(.py) per time,
                            this run not stop,
                            but this command hasn't validate.  
                            time(seconds) must is interger and
                            not less than zero """
         print  strHelp
    
def  arg_args():
    args_dic  =  { ' arg_help '  : [ ' -? ' ,  ' -help ' ],  ' arg_environment '  : [ ' -e ' ,  ' -environment ' ],
                 ' arg_en '  : [ ' -en ' ],  ' arg_file '  : [ ' -f ' ,  ' -file ' ],  ' arg_filetime '  : [ ' -ft ' ,  ' filetime ' ]}
    argsCls  =  ArgsDealwith()
     if  len(sys.argv)  <=   1 :
        argsCls.arg_help(sys.argv)
     else :
        argsFun  =   ''
         for  i  in  sys.argv[ 1 :]:
            bMath  =  False
             for  j  in  args_dic.items():
                 if  i  in  j[ 1 ]:
                    argsFun  =  j[0]
                    bMath  =  True
                     break
             if  bMath:
                 break
         if  argsFun:
             try :
                getattr(argsCls, argsFun)(sys.argv[ 2 :])    
             except  Exception, error:
                 print  error
                exit()
         else :
             print   ' Error: "%s" isn't validate arg. '   %   '   ' .join(sys.argv[ 1 :])
             del  argsCls                    

if   __name__   ==   ' __main__ ' :
    arg_args()