servlet解决中文乱编的问题

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-24 20:34:45 发布

学bu会喵de猫

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-24 20:34:45 发布

阅读量781

点赞数

分类专栏： JSP,SERVLET 文章标签： servlet string border action encoding input

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hsttmht/article/details/7517097

版权

JSP,SERVLET 专栏收录该内容

27 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

1. 解决中文乱编的问题

要求1:自行编写程序测试通过表单参数传递引起中文乱码的情况,并解决中文乱编的问题.

(1) 当提交的方式是POST时,应该如何处理?

(2) 当提交的方式是GET时,应该如何处理?

要求2:编写Servlet程序,在Servlet页面中通过PrintWriter输出中文,解决此种乱码情况.

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="GBK"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
	<head>
	</head>

	<body>
		<center>
			<h1>
				解决中文乱编的问题
			</h1>
			<form action="check" method="get">
				<table border="1">
					<tr>
						<td colspan="2">
							<h2>
								Get提交方式
							</h2>
						</td>
					</tr>
					<tr>
						<td>
							文本:
						</td>
						<td>
							<input type="text" name="username">
						</td>
					</tr>
					<tr>
						<td colspan="2">
							<input type="submit" value="提交">
						</td>
					</tr>
				</table>
			</form>

			<form action="check" method="post">
				<table border="1">
					<tr>
						<td colspan="2">
							<h2>
								Post提交方式
							</h2>
						</td>
					</tr>
					<tr>
						<td>
							文本:
						</td>
						<td>
							<input type="text" name="username">
						</td>
					</tr>

					<tr>
						<td colspan="2">
							<input type="submit" value="提交">
						</td>
					</tr>
				</table>
			</form>
		</center>
<pre>
当把中文做为参数进行传递的时候，容易产生中文乱码问题，可采用如下方式解决：
POST传递:request.setCharacterEncoding("GBK");

GET传递：
将接收过来的参数进行重新转码
String name=request.getParameter("username");
name=new String(name.getBytes("ISO8859-1"),"GBK");

修改server.xml
URIEncoding="GBK"
</pre>


	</body>
</html>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>encoding</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>com.mars.check</servlet-class>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>encoding</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/check</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

package com.mars;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class check extends HttpServlet {

	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=GBK");
		String newname = new String(request.getParameter("username").getBytes(
				"ISO-8859-1"), "GBK");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		out.print("<html><head></head><body>GET方式提交<br/><h2>" + newname);
		out.print("</h2></body></html>");
		out.close();
	}

	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=GBK");
		//request.setCharacterEncoding("GBK");
		System.out.println("调用doPost");
		String newname = request.getParameter("username");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		out.print("<html><head></head><body>POST方式提交<br/><h2>" + newname);
		out.print("</h2></body></html>");
		out.close();
	}
}