asp.net如何实现数字签名(DSACryptoServiceProvider)

asp.net如何实现数字签名(DSACryptoServiceProvider) 

2009-09-10 13:46:17|  分类： ASP.NET/C# |  标签： |字号大中小 订阅

数字签名简单的说过程如下：

发送者A向接受者B发送数据，A首先将数据进行散列函数运算，生成信息摘要，然后用私钥进行加密，生成签名信息，A将要发送的信息与签名信息一起发送给B，B接收到后，也将数据进行散列运行，并生成信息摘要，然后用公钥与签名进行验证核对信息是否被撰改。

asp.net实现数字签名实例代码：

需引入命名空间：using System.Security.Cryptography;

以下为引用的内容： ///     /// 生成签名    ///     ///     ///     protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)    {        DSACryptoServiceProvider objdsa = new DSACryptoServiceProvider();        objdsa.FromXmlString(tbxKey.Text);        byte[] source = System.Text.UTF8Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(tbxContent.Text);        //数字签名         tbxSign.Text = BitConverter.ToString(objdsa.SignData(source));     }    ///     /// 随机生成密钥    ///     ///     ///     protected void btncreateMY_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)    {        DSACryptoServiceProvider objdsa = new DSACryptoServiceProvider();        tbxcreateMY_publicKey.Text = objdsa.ToXmlString(false);        tbxcreateMY_key.Text = objdsa.ToXmlString(true);    }    ///     /// 验证签名    ///     ///     ///     protected void Button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)    {        DSACryptoServiceProvider objdsa = new DSACryptoServiceProvider();        byte[] fileHashValue = new SHA1CryptoServiceProvider().ComputeHash(System.Text.UTF8Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(tbxContentYZ.Text));               string[] strSplit = tbxSignYZ.Text.Split('-');        byte[] SignedHash = new byte[strSplit.Length];        for (int i = 0; i < strSplit.Length; i++)            SignedHash[i] = byte.Parse(strSplit[i], System.Globalization.NumberStyles.AllowHexSpecifier);        objdsa.FromXmlString(tbxPublickeyYZ.Text);        bool ret = objdsa.VerifySignature(fileHashValue, SignedHash);        Qcd.Core.Web.Messages.ShowDialog(ret.ToString());    }

    html页面代码:  <form id="form1" runat="server">        随机生成密钥：<asp:Button ID="btncreateMY" runat="server" Text="随机生成密钥" OnClick="btncreateMY_Click" /><br />        公钥：<asp:TextBox ID="tbxcreateMY_publicKey" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine" Height="59px" ReadOnly="True" Width="711px"></asp:TextBox><br />        私钥：<asp:TextBox ID="tbxcreateMY_key" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine" Height="59px" ReadOnly="True" Width="710px"></asp:TextBox><br /><hr />        <br />        生成签名：<br />        原文：&nbsp;        <asp:TextBox ID="tbxContent" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine" Height="59px" Width="711px"></asp:TextBox>&nbsp;<br />        私钥：        <asp:TextBox ID="tbxKey" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine" Height="59px" Width="711px"></asp:TextBox><br />        签名：        <asp:TextBox ID="tbxSign" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine" Height="59px" ReadOnly="True" Width="711px"></asp:TextBox>        <br />        <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" OnClick="Button1_Click" Text="生成签名" />        <br />        <br /><hr />        <br />        验证签名：<br />        原文：<asp:TextBox ID="tbxContentYZ" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine" Height="59px" Width="711px"></asp:TextBox><br />        公钥：<asp:TextBox ID="tbxPublickeyYZ" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine" Height="59px" Width="711px"></asp:TextBox><br />        签名：<asp:TextBox ID="tbxSignYZ" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine" Height="59px" Width="711px"></asp:TextBox>        <br />                <asp:Button ID="Button3" runat="server" OnClick="Button3_Click" Text="验证签名" />    </form>