UICollectionView移动cell

#import "ViewController.h"

static NSString *identify = @"UICollectionViewIdentify";

@interface ViewController ()<UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegate,UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout>

@property (strong, nonatomic) UICollectionView *collection;

@property (strong, nonatomic) NSMutableArray *dataArray;

@end

@implementation ViewController

-(NSMutableArray *)dataArray

{

    if (!_dataArray) {

        _dataArray = [NSMutableArray array];

    }

    return _dataArray;

}

-(void)addMsg

{

    for(NSInteger index = 0; index < 20; index ++)

    {

        NSString * string = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld _ %ld", index, index * index];

        [self.dataArray addObject:string];

    }

}

-(UICollectionView *)collection

{

    if (!_collection) {

        

        //确认网格视图滚动的方向

        UICollectionViewFlowLayout *flowLayout = [[UICollectionViewFlowLayout alloc] init];

        flowLayout.scrollDirection = UICollectionViewScrollDirectionVertical;

        

        _collection = [[UICollectionView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds collectionViewLayout:flowLayout];

        _collection.delegate = self;

        _collection.dataSource = self;

        _collection.userInteractionEnabled = YES;

        

        _collection.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];

        

        [_collection registerClass:[UICollectionViewCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:identify];

        

        //添加一个长按手势，用来移动cell

        UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPress = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(moveItemHereToThere:)];

        [_collection addGestureRecognizer:longPress];

        

    }

    return _collection;

}

- (void)viewDidLoad {

    [super viewDidLoad];

    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

    

    [self addMsg];

    

    [self.view addSubview:self.collection];

}

#pragma mark - UICollectionViewDataSource

//展示cell的个数

-(NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section

{

    return self.dataArray.count;

}

//展示的组数

-(NSInteger) numberOfSectionsInCollectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView

{

    return 1;

}

-(UICollectionViewCell*)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath

{

    UICollectionViewCell *cell = [collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:identify forIndexPath:indexPath];

    cell.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:((10 * indexPath.row * (indexPath.section + 1)) / 255.0) green:((20 * indexPath.row * (indexPath.section + 1))/255.0) blue:((30 * indexPath.row * (indexPath.section + 1))/255.0) alpha:1.0f];

    

    UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, cell.frame.size.width, 20)];

    label.textColor = [UIColor redColor];

    label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;

    label.text = self.dataArray[indexPath.item];

    

    for(id subView in cell.contentView.subviews)

    {

        [subView removeFromSuperview];

    }

    [cell.contentView addSubview:label];

    

    return cell;

}

#pragma mark - UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout

//定义每个cell Item的大小

-(CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath

{

    CGFloat width = (collectionView.frame.size.width - 30)/ 3;

    

    return CGSizeMake(width, width);

}

-(UIEdgeInsets)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout insetForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section

{

    return UIEdgeInsetsMake(5, 5, 5, 5);

}

#pragma mark - UICollectionViewDelegate

//UICollectionView被选中时调用的方法

-(void)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView didSelectItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath

{

    NSLog(@"选中第 %ld组 _第%ld 行", indexPath.section, indexPath.item);

}

//返回这个UICollectionView是否可以被选择

-(BOOL)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView shouldSelectItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath

{

    return YES;

}

//是否可以移动cell

-(BOOL)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView canMoveItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath

{

    return YES;

}

-(BOOL)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView canFocusItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath

{

    return YES;

}

-(void)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView moveItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)sourceIndexPath toIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)destinationIndexPath

{

    //取出移动目标的item信息objc

    id objc = self.dataArray[sourceIndexPath.item];

    //把取出的objc从数组里面删除

    [self.dataArray removeObject:objc];

    //再把objc插入到目标移动的位置

    [self.dataArray insertObject:objc atIndex:destinationIndexPath.item];

}

//手势事件

-(void)moveItemHereToThere:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer *)longPress

{

    //判断手势状态

    switch (longPress.state) {

        case UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan:

        {

            //取出路径并判断该路径是否存在

            NSIndexPath *tempIndex = [self.collection indexPathForItemAtPoint:[longPress locationInView:self.collection]];

            if (tempIndex == nil) {

                break;

            }

            //移动cell

            [self.collection beginInteractiveMovementForItemAtIndexPath:tempIndex];

        }

            break;

        case UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged:

        {

            //移动cell的过程中随时的更新其他cell的状态

            [self.collection updateInteractiveMovementTargetPosition:[longPress locationInView:self.collection]];

        }

            break;

        case UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded:

        {

            //移动cell结束后关闭移动状态

            [self.collection endInteractiveMovement];

        }

            break;

            

        default:

        {

            //移动cell过程中取消

            [self.collection cancelInteractiveMovement];

        }

            

            break;

    }

}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {

    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];

    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.

}

@end

在论坛上看到有这样一个demo，不过是用N个button实现的，后来自己觉得麻烦，则用网格视图写了个类似的功能。

这个写完运行，出现了卡顿现象，虽然功能实现，不流畅，后查询网上资料，用其介绍的方法完美解决。

参考资料：http://developer.51cto.com/art/201510/494049.htm