何时使用hadoop fs、hadoop dfs与hdfs dfs命令

本文深入解析了Hadoop文件系统命令的使用，包括hadoopfs、hadoopdfs与hdfsdfs的区别及用途，重点阐述了如何在不同文件系统间进行操作，并详细列举了与HDFS相关的命令及其应用场景。

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hadoop fs：使用面最广，可以操作任何文件系统。

hadoop dfs与hdfs dfs：只能操作HDFS文件系统相关（包括与Local FS间的操作），前者已经Deprecated，一般使用后者。

以下内容参考自stackoverflow

Following are the three commands which appears same but have minute differences

hadoop fs {args}
hadoop dfs {args}
hdfs dfs {args}
```
hadoop fs <args>
```

FS relates to a generic file system which can point to any file systems like local, HDFS etc. So this can be used when you are dealing with different file systems such as Local FS, HFTP FS, S3 FS, and others

  hadoop dfs <args>

dfs is very specific to HDFS. would work for operation relates to HDFS. This has been deprecated and we should use hdfs dfs instead.

  hdfs   dfs <args>

same as 2nd i.e would work for all the operations related to HDFS and is the recommended command instead of hadoop dfs

below is the list categorized as HDFS commands.

  **#hdfs commands**
  namenode|secondarynamenode|datanode|dfs|dfsadmin|fsck|balancer|fetchdt|oiv|dfsgroups

So even if you use Hadoop dfs , it will look locate hdfs and delegate that command to hdfs dfs