Homebrew OS X 不可或缺的套件管理器

官网：http://brew.sh/index_zh-cn.html

What Does Homebrew Do?


又提示缺少套件啦？别担心，Homebrew 随时守候。
$ brew install wget

Homebrew 会将套件安装到独立目录，并将文件软链接至 /usr/local 。
$ cd /usr/local
$ find Cellar
Cellar/wget/1.16.1
Cellar/wget/1.16.1/bin/wget
Cellar/wget/1.16.1/share/man/man1/wget.1

$ ls -l bin
bin/wget -> ../Cellar/wget/1.16.1/bin/wget
Homebrew 的所有文件均会被安装到预定义目录下，所以您无需担心 Homebrew 的安装位置。


轻松创建您的 Homebrew 程式。
$ brew create https://foo.com/bar-1.0.tgz
Created /usr/local/Library/Formula/bar.rb
以 git、 ruby 为其筋骨，所以借助您的相关知识，自由修改，并且可以简单撤回您的调改或者合并上游更新。


$ brew edit wget # 使用 $EDITOR 编辑!
Homebrew 的程式都是简单的 Ruby 脚本：


class Wget < Formula
  homepage "https://www.gnu.org/software/wget/"
  url "https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/wget/wget-1.15.tar.gz"
  sha256 "52126be8cf1bddd7536886e74c053ad7d0ed2aa89b4b630f76785bac21695fcd"


  def install
    system "./configure", "--prefix=#{prefix}"
    system "make", "install"
  end
end
Homebrew 使 OS X 更完美。使用 gem 来安装 gems、用 brew 来搞定那些依赖包。

更多文档
https://git.io/brew-docs

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查看brew的使用方法

 ~/ brew
Example usage:
  brew [info | home | options ] [FORMULA...]
  brew install FORMULA...
  brew uninstall FORMULA...
  brew search [foo]
  brew list [FORMULA...]
  brew update
  brew upgrade [FORMULA...]
  brew pin/unpin [FORMULA...]

Troubleshooting:
  brew doctor
  brew install -vd FORMULA
  brew [--env | config]

Brewing:
  brew create [URL [--no-fetch]]
  brew edit [FORMULA...]
  https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/blob/master/share/doc/homebrew/Formula-Cookbook.md

Further help:
  man brew
  brew home

比如要装python：  $ brew install python

源镜像地址

清华的：

cd /usr/local
git remote set-url origin git://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew.git

coding.net：

git remote set-url origin https://git.coding.net/homebrew/homebrew.git