HttpUtil

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

public class HttpUtil {
  private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(HttpUtil.class);
  /**
   * http post请求
   * @param url						地址
   * @param postContent				post内容格式为param1=value¶m2=value2¶m3=value3
   * @return
   * @throws IOException
   */
  public static String httpPostRequest(URL url, String postContent) throws Exception{
    OutputStream outputstream = null;
    BufferedReader in = null;
    try
    {
      URLConnection httpurlconnection = url.openConnection();
      httpurlconnection.setConnectTimeout(10 * 1000);
      httpurlconnection.setDoOutput(true);
      httpurlconnection.setUseCaches(false);
      OutputStreamWriter out = new OutputStreamWriter(httpurlconnection
          .getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
      out.write(postContent);
      out.flush();
      
      StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
      in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(httpurlconnection
          .getInputStream(),"UTF-8"));
      String line;
      while ((line = in.readLine()) != null)
      {
        result.append(line);
      }
      return result.toString();
    }
    catch(Exception ex){
      logger.error("post请求异常：" + ex.getMessage());
      throw new Exception("post请求异常：" + ex.getMessage());
    }
    finally
    {
      if (outputstream != null)
      {
        try
        {
          outputstream.close();
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
          outputstream = null;
        }
      }
      if (in != null)
      {
        try
        {
          in.close();
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
          in = null;
        }
      }
    }	
  }	
  
  /**
   * 通过httpClient进行post提交
   * @param url				提交url地址
   * @param charset			字符集
   * @param keys				参数名
   * @param values			参数值
   * @return
   * @throws Exception
   */
  public static String HttpClientPost(String url , String charset , String[] keys , String[] values) throws Exception{
    HttpClient client = null;
    PostMethod post = null;
    String result = "";
    int status = 200;
    try {
             client = new HttpClient();                
               //PostMethod对象用于存放地址
             //总账户的测试方法
               post = new PostMethod(url);         
               //NameValuePair数组对象用于传入参数
               post.addRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=" + charset);//在头文件中设置转码

               String key = "";
               String value = "";
               NameValuePair temp = null;
               NameValuePair[] params = new NameValuePair[keys.length];
               for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
            	   key = (String)keys[i];
            	   value = (String)values[i];
            	   temp = new NameValuePair(key , value);   
            	   params[i] = temp;
            	   temp = null;
               }
              post.setRequestBody(params); 
               //执行的状态
              status = client.executeMethod(post); 
              logger.info("status = " + status);
               
              if(status == 200){
            	  result = post.getResponseBodyAsString();
              }
               
    } catch (Exception ex) {
      // TODO: handle exception
      throw new Exception("通过httpClient进行post提交异常：" + ex.getMessage() + " status = " + status);
    }
    finally{
      post.releaseConnection(); 
    }
    return result;
  }
  
  /**
   * 字符串处理,如果输入字符串为null则返回"",否则返回本字符串去前后空格。
   * @param inputStr			输入字符串
   * @return	string 			输出字符串
   */
    public static String doString(String inputStr){
    	//如果为null返回""
        if(inputStr == null || "".equals(inputStr) || "null".equals(inputStr)){
    		return "";
    	}	
        //否则返回本字符串把前后空格去掉
    	return inputStr.trim();
    }

    /**
     * 对象处理，如果输入对象为null返回"",否则则返回本字符对象信息，去掉前后空格
     * @param object
     * @return
     */
    public static String doString(Object object){
    	//如果为null返回""
        if(object == null || "null".equals(object) || "".equals(object)){
    		return "";
    	}	
        //否则返回本字符串把前后空格去掉
    	return object.toString().trim();
    }
    
}

使用：

String returnXML = HttpUtil.httpPostRequest(new URL(sendURL), postContent);