查询占CPU高的oracle进程执行的SQL语句或JOB



           

1：首先使用TOP命令查到占用CPU高的SPID号（大P按照CPU排序）
30146  oracle    15  0 9889m 441m 438m R 63.7  1.4   5:43.88 oracle 

27290   oracle   15   0 9889m 3.3g 3.3g R 57.810.5  12156:59 oracle  

27301   oracle   16   0 9889m 3.3g 3.3g R 57.110.5  12017:09 oracle  

2：使用DBA账户登录数据库，使用以下SQL语句查询到SQL相关信息
select * from v$process where spid = 30146;

 

3：根据以上查询到的信息（SID）使用以下SQL查询哪个客户端占用大量资源
SELECT sid, program FROM V$SESSION S WHERE EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM V$PROCESS WHERE spid=30146 AND ADDR = S.PADDR);

 

4.根据SID查得sqltext，查询语句如下:（查询到具体进程在数据库中执行的sql语句）

select sql_text from v$sqltext a where a.hash_value=(select sql_hash_value from v$session b where b.SID='&sid') order by piece ASC;

 

通过操作系统脚本获取现在最占资源的进程及正在执行的SQL

#!/bin/bash

 

ps -e -o pcpu -o pid -o user -o

args | grep oraclemktdb | sort -k 1| tail -5r

spid=`ps -e -o pcpu -o pid -o user -o

args | grep oraclemktdb | sort -k 1| tail -5r | awk'{print $2}'`

for i in $spid

do

sqlplus -S /nolog << EOF

conn / as sysdba

set feedback off

set linesize 200

set pagesize 70

column spid format 99999

column sid format 99999

column module format a20

column username format a8

column sql_text format a60

select distinct c.spid,b.sid,b.username,

a.module,a.hash_value,sql_text

from v$sql a,v$session b,v$process c

where a.hash_value=b.sql_hash_value and

a.address=b.sql_address and b.paddr=c.addr and c.spid=$i;

exit

EOF

done

 

 

－－－－

 

Select a.Username, a.SID, a.SERIAL# ,b.Sql_Text,c.spid

From V$Session a, V$Sqlarea b,v$process c

Where a.Username 'HYJ'

And a.Username Is Not Null

And (a.Sql_Address = b.Address Or a.Prev_Sql_Addr =b.Address)

and a.PADDR=c.ADDR

and c.SPID='860464'

 

 

==========================================================================================================================================

 

根据lockwait字段可以查询当前正在等待的锁的相关信息：

select * from v$lock where kaddr in (select lockwait from v$session where sid = &sid);

 

(sql_address,sql_hash_value)，(prev_sql_addr,prev_hash_value) 根据这两组字段, 可以查询到当前session正在执行的或最近一次执行的sql语句的详细信息：

select * fromv$sqltext where address = &sql_address and hash_value =&sql_hash_value;

 

根据PID查SQL相关信息:

select id,serial#,username,osuser,machine,program,process,to_char(logon_time,'yyyy/mm/ddhh24:mi:ss') logon from v$session where paddr in ( select addr from v$processwhere spid in('&pid'));

 

根据PID查SQL语句:

SELECTa.username,a.machine,a.program,a.sid,a.serial#,a.status,c.piece,c.sql_text FROMv$session a,v$process b,v$sqltext c WHERE b.spid='&spid' AND b.addr=a.paddrAND a.sql_address=c.address(+) ORDER BY c.piece;

 

根据PID得到进程的sid号：

select id,serial#,username,osuser,machine,program,process,to_char(logon_time,'yyyy/mm/ddhh24:mi:ss') logon from v$session where paddr in ( select addr from v$processwhere spid in('&pid'));

 

根据PID得到session的sqltext语句：

select sql_text fromv$sqltext_with_newlines where hash_value in (select SQL_HASH_VALUE fromv$session where paddr in (select addr from v$process where spid= '&pid'))order by piece;

 

 

此文整理自网络和实践。