lucene: http://lucene.apache.org/java/docs/index.html
http://levi.bloghome.cn/posts/121531.html
http://www.javaeye.com/topic/165963
代码如下:
//生成索引:
package com.lucene.index;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter;
public class Indexer {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
File indexDir = new File("C://test//index");
File dataDir = new File("C://test//data");
int numIndexed = index(indexDir, dataDir);
System.out.println(numIndexed);
}
public static int index(File indexDir, File dataDir) throws IOException {
if( !indexDir.exists() || !dataDir.isDirectory()) {
throw new IOException();
}
IndexWriter writer = new IndexWriter(indexDir, new StandardAnalyzer(), true);
writer.setUseCompoundFile(false);
indexDirectory(writer, dataDir);
int numIndexed = writer.docCount();
writer.optimize();
writer.close();
return numIndexed;
}
private static void indexDirectory(IndexWriter writer, File dir) throws IOException {
File[] files = dir.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
File f = files[i];
if(f.isDirectory()) {
indexDirectory(writer, f);
} else if(f.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(".txt")) {
indexFile(writer, f);
}
}
}
public static void indexFile(IndexWriter writer, File f) throws IOException {
if(f.isHidden() || !f.exists() || !f.canRead()) {
return;
}
System.out.println("Indexing " + f.getCanonicalPath());
Document doc = new Document();
doc.add(new Field("filename", f.getCanonicalPath(), Field.Store.YES,Field.Index.UN_TOKENIZED));
doc.add(new Field("contents", new FileReader(f)));
writer.addDocument(doc);
}
}
//查询代码:
package com.lucene.search;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.queryParser.QueryParser;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Hits;
import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;
import org.apache.lucene.store.FSDirectory;
public class Searcher {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
File indexDir = new File("C://test//index");
String q = "ERROR";
if (!indexDir.exists() || !indexDir.isDirectory()) {
throw new IOException();
}
search(indexDir, q);
}
public static void search(File indexDir, String q) throws Exception {
Directory fsDir = FSDirectory.getDirectory(indexDir);
IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(fsDir);
QueryParser parser = new QueryParser("contents", new StandardAnalyzer());
Query query = parser.parse(q);
Hits hits = searcher.search(query);
System.out.println("共有" + searcher.maxDoc() + "条索引,命中" + hits.length() + "条");
for (int i = 0; i < hits.length(); i++) {
int DocId = hits.id(i);
String DocPath = hits.doc(i).get("filename");
System.out.println(DocId + ":" + DocPath);
}
}
}