使用Apache CXF创建Web Service

官方主页：http://cxf.apache.org/

下载后内附详细的sample。这里先演示一个最简单的工程。

如下图所示建立工程：

客户端测试代码：TestServiceClient.java

1. package jp.co.apm.client;
3. import jp.co.apm.service.TestService;
5. import org.apache.cxf.frontend.ClientProxyFactoryBean;
7. public class TestServiceClient {
9.     public static void main(String[] args) {
10.         
11.         ClientProxyFactoryBean factory = new ClientProxyFactoryBean();
12.         factory.setServiceClass(TestService.class);
13.         factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8080/APM_CXF/services/test");
14.         
15.         TestService service = (TestService) factory.create();
16.         System.out.println(service.sayHello());
17.     }
18. }

TestServiceImpl.java

1. package jp.co.apm.service.impl;
3. import jp.co.apm.service.TestService;
5. public class TestServiceImpl implements TestService {
7.     public String sayHello() {
8.         
9.         return "Hello, Shen Bin";
10.     }
11. }

TestService.java

1. package jp.co.apm.service;
3. public interface TestService {
5.     public String sayHello();
6. }

cxf-servlet.xml

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
2. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
3.     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
4.     xmlns:simple="http://cxf.apache.org/simple"
5.     xmlns:soap="http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap"
6.     xsi:schemaLocation="
7. http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
8. http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/soap.xsd
9. http://cxf.apache.org/simple http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/simple.xsd">
11.     <simple:server id="testservice" serviceClass="jp.co.apm.service.TestService" address="/test">
12.         <simple:serviceBean>
13.             <bean class="jp.co.apm.service.impl.TestServiceImpl" />
14.         </simple:serviceBean>
15.     </simple:server>
17. </beans>

web.xml

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
2. <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
3.     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
4.     xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
5.     http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
7.     <display-name>APM</display-name>
8.     <description>APM</description>
9.     
10.     <servlet>
11.         <servlet-name>APM</servlet-name>
12.         <servlet-class>
13.             org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet
14.         </servlet-class>
15.         <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
16.     </servlet>
17.     
18.     <servlet-mapping>
19.         <servlet-name>APM</servlet-name>
20.         <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
21.     </servlet-mapping>
22.     
23.     <session-config>
24.         <session-timeout>60</session-timeout>
25.     </session-config>
26.     
27. </web-app>

启动Tomcat，访问： http://localhost:8080/APM_CXF/services/test?wsdl

运行TestServiceClient.java测试结果。