java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid character found in the request target.

Note: further occurrences of HTTP header parsing errors will be logged at DEBUG level.
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid character found in the request target. The valid characters are defined in RFC 7230 and RFC 3986at org.apache.coyote.http11.InternalNioInputBuffer.parseRequestLine(InternalNioInputBuffer.java:317)at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1028)at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:637)at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1770)at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1729)at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
1. 问题可能是因为tomcat配置的缓冲区大小不够, 修改tomcat/conf/server.xml文件.
<Connector port="8080" executor="tomcatThreadPool"
    	 protocol="HTTP/1.1"
     maxThreads="1000"
     maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"
     minSpareThreads="100"
     maxSpareThreads="200"
     acceptCount="1000"
     maxConnections="1000"
     connectionTimeout="30000"
     keepAliveTimeout="15000"
     maxKeepAliveRequests="1"
      tcpNoDelay="true"
     redirectPort="8443"
     enableLookups="false"
     URIEncoding="UTF-8"/>




2. 查看你的请求是否是POST请求, 如果是GET请求方式, 请修改成POST测试;


3. 修改tomcat/conf/catalina.properties的配置文件
Tomcat在 7.0.73, 8.0.39, 8.5.7 版本后，添加了对于http头的验证。
具体来说，就是添加了些规则去限制HTTP头的规范性
org.apache.tomcat.util.http.parser.HttpParser#IS_NOT_REQUEST_TARGET[]中定义了一堆not request target
if(IS_CONTROL[i] || i > 127 || i == 32 || i == 34 || i == 35 || i == 60 || i == 62 || i == 92 || i == 94 || i == 96 || i == 123 || i == 124 || i == 125) {
IS_NOT_REQUEST_TARGET[i] = true;
}
转换过来就是以下字符(对应10进制ASCII看):


键盘上那些控制键:(<32或者=127)
非英文字符(>127)
空格(32)
双引号(34)
#(35)
<(60)
>(62)
反斜杠(92)
^(94)
TAB上面那个键,我也不晓得嫩个读(96)
{(123)
}(124)
|(125)
 
解决办法：
配置tomcat的catalina.properties
添加或者修改：
tomcat.util.http.parser.HttpParser.requestTargetAllow=|{}