redis实现 spring-redis-data初学习

今天看了一些redis的客户端实现、主要分为spring-redis-data 、jredis

今天先记录下spring-redis-data的学习心得；

spring-redis-data 中我目前主要用了它的存、取、清除。

先看配置吧redis-manager-config.properties ：

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1. redis.host=192.168.1.20//redis的服务器地址  
2. redis.port=6400//redis的服务端口  
3. redis.pass=1234xxxxx//密码  
4. redis.default.db=0//链接数据库  
5. redis.timeout=100000//客户端超时时间单位是毫秒  
6. redis.maxActive=300// 最大连接数  
7. redis.maxIdle=100//最大空闲数  

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1. redis.maxWait=1000//最大建立连接等待时间  
2. redis.testOnBorrow=true//<span style="font-size:12px;">指明是否在从池中取出连接前进行检验,如果检验失败,则从池中去除连接并尝试取出另一个</span>  

spring 中配置

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1. <bean id="propertyConfigurerRedis" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">  
2.         <property name="order" value="1" />  
3.         <property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders" value="true" />  
4.         <property name="locations">  
5.             <list>  
6.                 <value>classpath:config/redis-manager-config.properties</value>  
7.             </list>  
8.         </property>  
9.     </bean>  
10.       
11.         <!-- jedis pool配置 -->  
12.     <bean id="jedisPoolConfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig">  
13.         <property name="maxActive" value="${redis.maxActive}" />  
14.         <property name="maxIdle" value="${redis.maxIdle}" />  
15.         <property name="maxWait" value="${redis.maxWait}" />  
16.         <property name="testOnBorrow" value="${redis.testOnBorrow}" />  
17.     </bean>  
18.   
19.     <!-- spring data redis -->  
20.     <bean id="jedisConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory">  
21.         <property name="usePool" value="true"></property>  
22.         <property name="hostName" value="${redis.host}" />  
23.         <property name="port" value="${redis.port}" />  
24.         <property name="password" value="${redis.pass}" />  
25.         <property name="timeout" value="${redis.timeout}" />  
26.         <property name="database" value="${redis.default.db}"></property>  
27.         <constructor-arg index="0" ref="jedisPoolConfig" />  
28.     </bean>  
29.       
30.     <bean id="redisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate">  
31.         <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jedisConnectionFactory" />  
32.     </bean>  

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1.    

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1. <!--配置一个基础类（之后的业务类继承于该类）、将redisTemplate注入 -->  

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1. <bean id="redisBase" abstract="true">  
2.   <property name="template" ref="redisTemplate"></property>  
3.  </bean>  

java代码：

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1. public class RedisBase {  
2.   
3.     private StringRedisTemplate template;  
4.   
5.     /** 
6.      * @return the template 
7.      */  
8.     public StringRedisTemplate getTemplate() {  
9.         return template;  
10.     }  
11.   
12.     /** 
13.      * @param template the template to set 
14.      */  
15.     public void setTemplate(StringRedisTemplate template) {  
16.         this.template = template;  
17.     }  
18.   
19. }  

继续：

下面就是具体redis的值的写入、读出、清除缓存喽！

第一：写入

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1. public class StudentCountDO {  
2.   
3.     private Long id;  
4.   
5.        private String studentId;  
6.   
7.         private Long commentHeadCount;  
8.   
9.        private Long docAttitudeScores;  
10.   
11.        private Long guideServiceScores;  
12.   
13.         private Long treatEffectCount;  
14.   
15.        private Long treatEffectScores;  
16.   
17.     private String gmtModified;  
18.   
19.     private String gmtCreated;  
20.   
21.         private Long waitingTimeScores;  
22.   
23.    }  

 

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1. StringRedisTemplate template = getTemplate();//获得上面注入的template  
2.        // save as hash 一般key都要加一个前缀，方便清除所有的这类key  
3.        BoundHashOperations<String, String, String> ops = template.boundHashOps("student:"+studentCount.getStudentId());  
4.   
5.        Map<String, String> data = new HashMap<String, String>();  
6.        data.put("studentId", CommentUtils.convertNull(studentCount.getStudentId()));  
7.        data.put("commentHeadCount", CommentUtils.convertLongToString(studentCount.getCommentHeadCount()));  
8.        data.put("docAttitudeScores", CommentUtils.convertLongToString(studentCount.getDocAttitudeScores()));  
9.        data.put("guideServicesScores", CommentUtils.convertLongToString(studentCount.getGuideServiceScores()));  
10.        data.put("treatEffectCount", CommentUtils.convertLongToString(studentCount.getTreatEffectCount()));  
11.        data.put("treatEffectScores", CommentUtils.convertLongToString(studentCount.getTreatEffectScores()));  
12.        data.put("waitingTimeScores", CommentUtils.convertLongToString(studentCount.getWaitingTimeScores()));  
13.        try {  
14.            ops.putAll(data);  
15.        } catch (Exception e) {  
16.            logger.error(CommentConstants.WRITE_EXPERT_COMMENT_COUNT_REDIS_ERROR + studentCount.studentCount(), e);  
17.        }  

第二、 取出

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1. public StudentCountDO getStudentCommentCountInfo(String studentId) {  
2.        final String strkey = "student:"+ studentId;  
3.        return getTemplate().execute(new RedisCallback<StudentCountDO>() {  
4.            @Override  
5.            public StudentCountDO doInRedis(RedisConnection connection) throws DataAccessException {  
6.                byte[] bkey = getTemplate().getStringSerializer().serialize(strkey);  
7.                if (connection.exists(bkey)) {  
8.                    List<byte[]> value = connection.hMGet(bkey,  
9.                            getTemplate().getStringSerializer().serialize("studentId"), getTemplate()  
10.                                    .getStringSerializer().serialize("commentHeadCount"), getTemplate()  
11.                                    .getStringSerializer().serialize("docAttitudeScores"), getTemplate()  
12.                                    .getStringSerializer().serialize("guideServicesScores"), getTemplate()  
13.                                    .getStringSerializer().serialize("treatEffectCount"), getTemplate()  
14.                                    .getStringSerializer().serialize("treatEffectScores"), getTemplate()  
15.                                    .getStringSerializer().serialize("waitingTimeScores"));  
16.                    StudentCountDO studentCommentCountDO = new StudentCountDO();  
17.                    studentCommentCountDO.setExpertId(getTemplate().getStringSerializer().deserialize(value.get(0)));  
18.                    studentCommentCountDO.setCommentHeadCount(Long.parseLong(getTemplate().getStringSerializer()  
19.                            .deserialize(value.get(1))));  
20.                    studentCommentCountDO.setDocAttitudeScores(Long.parseLong(getTemplate().getStringSerializer()  
21.                            .deserialize(value.get(2))));  
22.                    studentCommentCountDO.setGuideServiceScores(Long.parseLong(getTemplate().getStringSerializer()  
23.                            .deserialize(value.get(3))));  
24.                    studentCommentCountDO.setTreatEffectCount(Long.parseLong(getTemplate().getStringSerializer()  
25.                            .deserialize(value.get(4))));  
26.                    studentCommentCountDO.setTreatEffectScores(Long.parseLong(getTemplate().getStringSerializer()  
27.                            .deserialize(value.get(5))));  
28.                    studentCommentCountDO.setWaitingTimeScores(Long.parseLong(getTemplate().getStringSerializer()  
29.                            .deserialize(value.get(6))));  
30.                    return studentCommentCountDO;  
31.                }  
32.                return null;  
33.            }  
34.        });  
35.    }  

这个存和取的过程其实是把对象中的各个字段序列化之后存入到hashmap 、取出来的时候在进行按照存入进去的顺序进行取出。

第三 清除

这个就根据前面的前缀很简单了，一句代码就搞定啦！

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1. private void clear(String pattern) {  
2.        StringRedisTemplate template = getTemplate();  
3.        Set<String> keys = template.keys(pattern);  
4.        if (!keys.isEmpty()) {  
5.            template.delete(keys);  
6.        }  
7.    }  

pattern传入为student: 就可以将该类型的所有缓存清除掉喽！