vc++指定区域截屏

int   CCaptureDeskDlg::SaveBitmapToFile(HBITMAP   hBitmap,   LPCWSTR   lpFileName)   //hBitmap   为刚才的屏幕位图句柄   
{           //lpFileName   为位图文件名   
	WORD   wBitCount;   //位图中每个像素所占字节数     

	//定义调色板大小，位图中像素字节大小，位图文件大小，写入文件字节数     
	DWORD   dwPaletteSize=0,dwBmBitsSize,dwDIBSize,   dwWritten;     
	BITMAP   Bitmap; //位图属性结构     
	BITMAPFILEHEADER   bmfHdr;   //位图文件头结构     
	BITMAPINFOHEADER   bi;   //位图信息头结构     
	HANDLE   fh;   //定义文件，分配内存句柄，调色板句柄   
	LPSTR   lpbk,lpmem;   

	wBitCount   =   32;     
	//设置位图信息头结构     
	GetObject(hBitmap,   sizeof(BITMAP),   (LPSTR)&Bitmap);     
	bi.biSize   =   sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);     
	bi.biWidth   =   Bitmap.bmWidth;     
	bi.biHeight   =   Bitmap.bmHeight; //为负,正向的位图;为正,倒向的位图   
	bi.biPlanes   =   1;     
	bi.biBitCount   =   wBitCount;     
	bi.biCompression   =   BI_RGB;     
	bi.biSizeImage=0;     
	bi.biXPelsPerMeter=0;     
	bi.biYPelsPerMeter=0;     
	bi.biClrUsed=0;     
	bi.biClrImportant=0;     
	dwBmBitsSize=((Bitmap.bmWidth*wBitCount+31)/32)*4*Bitmap.bmHeight;     

	//创建位图文件     
	fh   =   CreateFile(lpFileName,   GENERIC_WRITE,   0,   NULL,   CREATE_ALWAYS,     
		FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL   |   FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN,   NULL);     
	if   (fh   ==   INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)     
		return   FALSE;     
	//设置位图文件头     
	bmfHdr.bfType   =   0x4D42;   //   "BM"     
	dwDIBSize   =   sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER)+sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER)+dwBmBitsSize;     
	bmfHdr.bfSize   =   dwDIBSize;     
	bmfHdr.bfReserved1   =   0;     
	bmfHdr.bfReserved2   =   0;     
	bmfHdr.bfOffBits   =   (DWORD)sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER)+(DWORD)sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);   

	//写入位图文件头     
	WriteFile(fh,   (LPSTR)&bmfHdr,   sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER),&dwWritten,   NULL);     
	//写入位图信息头   
	WriteFile(fh,   (LPSTR)&bi,sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER),&dwWritten,   NULL);   

	//获取位图阵列   
	lpmem=new   char[dwBmBitsSize];   
	lpbk=(LPSTR)   new   char[dwBmBitsSize];   
	GetBitmapBits(hBitmap,dwBmBitsSize,lpmem);//正向的内存图象数据   

	//转化为倒向数据(仅在bmHeight为正时需要)   
	for(int   i=0;i<Bitmap.bmHeight;i++)   
	{   
		memcpy(lpbk+Bitmap.bmWidth*i*4,lpmem+Bitmap.bmWidth*(Bitmap.bmHeight-i-1)*4,Bitmap.bmWidth*4);   
	}   
	//写位图数据   
	WriteFile(fh,   lpbk,dwBmBitsSize,&dwWritten,   NULL);   

	//清除     
	delete   []lpbk;   
	delete   []lpmem;   

	CloseHandle(fh);   
	return   TRUE;   

}
HBITMAP   CCaptureDeskDlg::CopyScreenToBitmap(LPRECT   lpRect)   //lpRect   代表选定区域   
{   
	HDC   hScrDC,hMemDC; //屏幕和内存设备描述表   
	HBITMAP   hBitmap,hOldBitmap;//位图句柄   
	int   nX,nY,nX2,nY2; //选定区域坐标   
	int   nWidth,nHeight; //位图宽度和高度   
	int   xScrn,yScrn; //屏幕宽度和高度   

	//确保选定区域不为空矩形   
	if(IsRectEmpty(lpRect))     
		return   NULL;     

	//为屏幕创建设备描述表   
	hScrDC=CreateDC(L"DISPLAY",   NULL,   NULL,   NULL);   
	//为屏幕设备描述表创建兼容的内存设备描述表   
	hMemDC=CreateCompatibleDC(hScrDC);   //或者::CreateCompatibleDC(NULL)   

	//获得选定区域坐标     
	nX=lpRect->left;   
	nY=lpRect->top;   
	nX2=lpRect->right;   
	nY2=lpRect->bottom;     

	//获得屏幕宽度和高度   
	xScrn=GetDeviceCaps(hScrDC,HORZRES);   
	yScrn=GetDeviceCaps(hScrDC,VERTRES);     

	//确保选定区域是可见的   
	if   (nX<0)   
		nX=0;   
	if   (nY<0)   
		nY=0;   
	if   (nX2>xScrn)   
		nX2=xScrn;     
	if   (nY2>yScrn)   
		nY2=yScrn;     

	nWidth=nX2-nX;     
	nHeight=nY2-nY;   

	//创建一个与屏幕设备描述表兼容的位图     
	hBitmap=CreateCompatibleBitmap(hScrDC,nWidth,nHeight);     

	//把新位图选到内存设备描述表中     
	hOldBitmap=(HBITMAP)SelectObject(hMemDC,hBitmap);   

	//把屏幕设备描述表拷贝到内存设备描述表中   
	BitBlt(hMemDC,0,0,nWidth,nHeight,hScrDC,nX,nY,SRCCOPY);   

	//得到屏幕位图的句柄   
	hBitmap=(HBITMAP)SelectObject(hMemDC,hOldBitmap);   

	//清除   
	DeleteDC(hScrDC);   
	DeleteDC(hMemDC);   
	return   hBitmap;   //返回位图句柄  
}   
void CCaptureDeskDlg::OnBnClickedButton1()
{
	RECT  rect;
	rect.top=0;
	rect.left=0;
	rect.right=500;
	rect.bottom=500;
	HBITMAP h_Bitmp=CopyScreenToBitmap(&rect);
	SaveBitmapToFile(h_Bitmp,L"Test.bmp");
}