云星数据---Scala实战系列(精品版)】：Scala入门教程005-Scala数组详解004

四、数组中常用的高阶函数

1.count()函数：对数组进行统计，统计不等于0的元素的个数

scala> val arr=Array(3,5,8,9,4)
arr: Array[Int] = Array(3, 5, 8, 9, 4)

scala> arr.count(_ != 0)
res28: Int = 5

2.map()函数：对数组进行的转化，原数组不变

scala> val arr=Array(3,5,8,9,4)
arr: Array[Int] = Array(3, 5, 8, 9, 4)

//数组的转化,返回新数组
scala> arr.map(_*2)
res29: Array[Int] = Array(6, 10, 16, 18, 8)
//原来数组不变
scala> arr
res30: Array[Int] = Array(3, 5, 8, 9, 4)

3.filter()函数：对数组的进行过滤，原数组不变

scala> val arr=Array(3,5,8,9,4)
arr: Array[Int] = Array(3, 5, 8, 9, 4)

//数组的过滤,返回新数组
scala> arr.filter(x=>(x%2)!=0)
res33: Array[Int] = Array(3, 5, 9)

//原来数组不变
scala> arr
res34: Array[Int] = Array(3, 5, 8, 9, 4)