C#调用URL接口方法

第一种方法：

第一步：获取在Web.config中配置要请求的地址

string url = System.Web.Configuration.WebConfigurationManager.AppSettings["url"];

第二步：把字符串编码（编码详解）

 string allStr = System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(str, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8) ;

第三步：把参数转成byte 
 byte[] bufferB = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(allStr);

第四步：构建HttpWebRequest，并发送
System.Net.ServicePointManager.DefaultConnectionLimit = 200;
HttpWebRequest WebReq = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
WebReq.Method = "POST";
WebReq.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
WebReq.ContentLength = allStr.Length;
Stream PostData = WebReq.GetRequestStream();
PostData.Write(bufferB, 0, bufferB.Length);
PostData.Close();

第五步：接收返回结果（解析返回的JSON）
HttpWebResponse WebResp = (HttpWebResponse)WebReq.GetResponse();
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(WebResp.GetResponseStream(), System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);
string backstr = sr.ReadToEnd();
backstr = HttpUtilit