使用Simian工具扫描重复代码

---

工具下载地址：http://www.harukizaemon.com/simian/get_it_now.html

1. simian命令行的格式：

1. java -jar simian.jar [options] [files]
2. simian.exe [options] [files]

---

2. Usage: [options] [files]

命令	描述
-balanceCurlyBraces[+/-]	Accounts for curly braces when breaking lines
-balanceParentheses[+/-]	Accounts for parentheses when breaking lines
-balanceSquareBrackets[+/-]	Accounts for square brackets when breaking lines
-config=FNAME	Reads the configuration from the specifiedfile
-defaultLanguage=LANG	Assumes files are in the specified language if none can be inferred
-excludes=SPEC	Excludes files matching the specified pattern
-failOnDuplication[+/-/%]	Exits with a failure return code if duplication detected
-formatter=TYPE[:FNAME]	Uses the specified output format when reporting
-ignoreBlocks=START:END	Ignores all lines between START/END
-ignoreCharacterCase[+/-]	Matches character literals irrespective of case
-ignoreCharacters[+/-]	Completely ignores character literals
-ignoreCurlyBraces[+/-]	Completely ignores curly braces
-ignoreIdentifierCase[+/-]	Matches identifiers irresepctive of case
-ignoreIdentifiers[+/-]	Completely ignores identifiers
-ignoreLiterals[+/-]	Completely ignores all literals (strings, numbers and characters)
-ignoreModifiers[+/-]	Ignores modifiers (public, private, static, etc.)
-ignoreNumbers[+/-]	Completely ignores numbers
-ignoreOverlappingBlocks[+/-]	Ignores blocks that wholly or partially overlap
-ignoreRegions[+/-]	Ignores all lines between #region/#endregion
-ignoreStringCase[+/-]	Matches string literals irrespective of case
-ignoreStrings[+/-]	Completely ignores the contents of strings
-ignoreSubtypeNames[+/-]	Matches on similar type names (eg. Reader and FilterReader)
-ignoreVariableNames[+/-]	Completely ignores variable names (fields, parameters and locals)
-includes=SPEC	Including files matching the specified pattern
-language=LANG	Assumes ALL files are in the specified language
-reportDuplicateText[+/-]	Prints the duplicate text in reports
-threshold=COUNT	Matches will contain at least the specified number of lines

---

3. 参照下图分5个步骤：

1. 打开cmd，cd进入simian-2.3.35文件夹的bin目录；
2. 执行命令java -jar simian-2.35.jar ；
3. 后面可以根据自己的需求添加选择；(如-ignoreVariableNames+ 表示忽略变量名，+号表示要添加这个属性，-号表示不添加这个属性(也可以不写)；-threshold=10 表示10行以上的重复才统计；)
4. 需要扫描的文件的路径E:\...\main\**.java；(**.java表示main文件夹下的所有java文件；)
5. 将统计出来的数据写入生成的duplicates10.txt文件中；(文件名随意，默认生成在simian的bin目录下；)

---

4. 生成的duplicates10.txt内容：

Similarity Analyser 2.3.35 - http://www.harukizaemon.com/simian
Copyright (c) 2003-2013 Simon Harris. All rights reserved.
Simian is not free unless used solely for non-commercial or evaluation purposes.
// 配置的options选项，如ignoreVariableNames=true, threshold=10等
{failOnDuplication=true, ignoreCharacterCase=true, ignoreCurlyBraces=true, ignoreIdentifierCase=true, ignoreModifiers=true, ignoreStringCase=true, ignoreVariableNames=true, threshold=7}
Found 12 duplicate lines in the following files:
Between lines 64 and 75 in E:…\main\java\com\example\ui\activity\MainActivity.java
Between lines 62 and 73 in E:…\main\java\com\example\ui\activity\MainActivity.java
Found 13 duplicate lines in the following files:
Between lines 81 and 98 in E:…\main\java\com\example\module_widget\widget\Bezier3.java
Between lines 68 and 84 in E:…\main\java\com\example\module_widget\widget\Bezier2.java

……

Found 173 duplicate lines in 19 blocks in 9 files
Processed a total of 1409 significant (2905 raw) lines in 25 files
Processing time: 0.047sec

---

---

参考：

《移动App性能评测优化》