用C语言写的联系人（Linux平台，window可能不兼容）

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>


struct date
{
    int year;
    int month;
    int day;
};


struct contact
{
    char name[0x20];
    char phone[0x20];
    char mail[0x20];
    struct date birthday;
};


#ifdef FAKE


void fake_name(char * name, int n)
{
   int i, r;
   r = rand() % 5 + 8;
   for(i = 0; i < r; i++)
   {
       name[i] = 'a' + rand() % 26;
   }
   name[r] = '\0';
}


void fake_phone(char * phone, int n)
{
    int s[30] = {130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189};
    snprintf(phone, 0x20, "%3d%08d", s[rand() % 30], rand() % 100000000);
}


void fake_mail(char * mail, int n)
{
    int r;
    char * s[10] = {"@live.com", "@hotmail.com", "@msn.com", "@163.com", "@126.com", "@sina.com", "@qq.com", "@263.com", "@gmail.com", "@outlook.com"};
    r = rand() % 10;
    fake_name(mail, n);
    strncat(mail, s[r], 0x20 - strlen(s[r]) - 1);
}


void fake_date(struct date * birthday)
{
    int d[12] = {31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31};
    birthday->year = rand() % 111 + 1900;
    birthday->month = rand() % 12 + 1;
    d[1] += ((birthday->year % 100 != 0) && (birthday->year % 4 == 0) || (birthday->year % 400 == 0));
    birthday->day = rand() % d[birthday->month - 1] + 1;
}


void fake_contact(struct contact * data, int * length, int n)
{
    int i;
    for(i = *length; i < *length + n; i++)
    {
        fake_name(data[i].name, 0x20);
        fake_phone(data[i].phone, 0x20);
        fake_mail(data[i].mail, 0x20);
        fake_date(&data[i].birthday);
    }
    (*length) += n;
}


#endif


void input_date(struct date * d)
{


    printf("DATE [YYYY-MM-DD] : ");
    fflush(stdout);
    scanf("%d-%d-%d", &d->year, &d->month, &d->day);
    getchar();
}


void output_date(const struct date * d)
{
    printf("%04d-%02d-%02d", d->year, d->month, d->day);
}


void input_contact(struct contact * c)
{
    printf("NAME : ");
    fflush(stdout);
    fgets(c->name, 0x20, stdin);
    c->name[strlen(c->name) - 1] = 0;
    printf("PHONE : ");
    fflush(stdout);
    fgets(c->phone, 0x20, stdin);
    c->phone[strlen(c->phone) - 1] = 0;
    printf("MAIL : ");
    fflush(stdout);
    fgets(c->mail, 0x20, stdin);
    c->mail[strlen(c->mail) - 1] = 0;
    input_date(&c->birthday);
}


void output_contact(const struct contact * c)
{
    printf("%-16s %-16s %-16s ", c->name, c->phone, c->mail);
    output_date(&c->birthday);
    printf("\n");
}


void add_contact(struct contact * data, int * length)
{
    input_contact(data + *length);
    (*length)++;
}


void list_contact(const struct contact * data, int length, int selected)
{
    int i;
    for(i = 0; i < length; i++)
    {
        printf("[%c%d] ", i == selected ? '*' : ' ', i);
        output_contact(data + i);
    }
}


void delete_contact(struct contact * data, int * length, int index)
{
    int i;
    for(i = index; i < *length - 1; i++)
    {
        data[i] = data[i + 1];
    }
    bzero(data + *length - 1, sizeof(struct contact));
    (*length)--;
}


int compare_by_name(const struct contact * c1, const struct contact * c2)
{
    return strcmp(c1->name, c2->name);
}


int compare_by_phone(const struct contact * c1, const struct contact * c2)
{
    return strcmp(c1->phone, c2->phone);
}


int compare_by_date(const struct contact * c1, const struct contact * c2)
{
    if(c1->birthday.year != c2->birthday.year)
    {
        return c1->birthday.year - c2->birthday.year > 0 ? 1 : -1;
    }
    if(c1->birthday.month != c2->birthday.month)
    {
        return c1->birthday.month - c2->birthday.month > 0 ? 1 : -1;
    }
    if(c1->birthday.day != c2->birthday.day)
    {
        return c1->birthday.day - c2->birthday.day > 0 ? 1 : -1;
    }
    return 0;
}


void swap(struct contact * c1, struct contact * c2)
{
     struct contact t;
     t = *c1;
     *c1 = *c2;
     *c2 = t;
}


struct contact * max(struct contact * data, int n, int (*compare)(const struct contact *, const struct contact *))
{
    int i;
    struct contact * m = data;
    for(i = 1; i < n; i++)
    {
        m = compare(data + i, m) > 0 ? data + i : m;
    }
    return m;
}


void sort(struct contact * data, int n)
{
    int i;
    for(i = n; i > 1; i--)
    {
        swap(max(data, i, compare_by_date), data + i - 1);
    }
}


int main()
{
    int length = 0;
    int selected = -1;
    struct contact data[0x100];
    char cmd[0x100];
#ifdef FAKE
    srand(time(NULL));
#endif
    while(1)
    {
        printf("> ");
        scanf("%s", cmd);
        fflush(stdout);
        if(strcmp(cmd, "exit") == 0)
        {
            break;
        }
        else if(strcmp(cmd, "add") == 0)
        {
            getchar();
            add_contact(data, &length);
        }
        else if(strcmp(cmd, "list") == 0)
        {
            getchar();
            list_contact(data, length, selected);
        }
        else if(strcmp(cmd, "select") == 0)
        {
            scanf("%d", &selected);
            getchar();
            list_contact(data, length, selected);
        }
        else if(strcmp(cmd, "delete") == 0)
        {
            getchar();
            delete_contact(data, &length, selected);
        }
#ifdef FAKE
        else if(strcmp(cmd, "fake") == 0)
        {
            int n;
            scanf("%d", &n);
            getchar();
            fake_contact(data, &length, n);
        }
#endif
        else if(strcmp(cmd, "sort") == 0)
        {
            getchar();
            sort(data, length);
        }
    }
    return 0;
}