Socket Client端的思路

首先用CFStreamCreamPairWithSocketToHost获取CFReadStreamRef和CFWriteStream

CFReadStreamRef readStream;
CFWriteStreamRef writeStream;
CFStreamCreatePairWithSocketToHost(NULL, (CFStringRef)@"localhost", 80, &readStream, &writeStream);

然后将CFReadStreamRef和CFWriteStreamRef转换为NSInputStream和NSOutputStream

 self.inputStream = (__bridge NSInputStream *)readStream;
    self.outputStream = (__bridge NSOutputStream *)writeStream;

再为NSInputStream和NSOutputStream设置代理，线程，调用open

[self.inputStream setDelegate:self];
    [self.outputStream setDelegate:self];
    [self.inputStream scheduleInRunLoop:[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] forMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode];
    [self.outputStream scheduleInRunLoop:[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] forMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode];
    [self.inputStream open];
    [self.outputStream open];

接下来就可以在NSOutputStream里面写入了

NSString *response = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"iam:%@",self.inputNameField.text];
    NSData *data = [[NSData alloc]initWithData:[response dataUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding]];
    [self.outputStream write:[data bytes] maxLength:[data length]];

最后再设置下代理的实现方法

-(void)stream:(NSStream *)aStream handleEvent:(NSStreamEvent)eventCode{
    
    NSLog(@"stream event");
    
    switch (eventCode) {
        case NSStreamEventOpenCompleted:
            NSLog(@"Stream opened");
            break;
        case NSStreamEventHasBytesAvailable:
            if(aStream == self.inputStream){
                uint8_t buffer[1024];
                int len;
                
                while ([self.inputStream hasBytesAvailable]) {
                    len = (int)[self.inputStream read:buffer maxLength:sizeof(buffer)];
                    if(len > 0){
                        NSString *output = [[NSString alloc]initWithBytes:buffer length:len encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];
                        
                        if(output != nil){
                            NSLog(@"server said: %@",output);
                            [self messageReceived:output];
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            break;
        
        case NSStreamEventErrorOccurred:
            NSLog(@"Can not connect to the host!");
            break;
        
        case NSStreamEventEndEncountered:
            [aStream close];
            [aStream removeFromRunLoop:[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] forMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode];
            break;
            
            
        default:
            NSLog(@"Unknown event");
            break;
    }
}

-(void)messageReceived:(NSString *)message{
    [self.messages addObject:message];
    
}