Wooden Sticks
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 9125 Accepted Submission(s): 3729
Problem Description
There is a pile of n wooden sticks. The length and weight of each stick are known in advance. The sticks are to be processed by a woodworking machine in one by one fashion. It needs some time, called setup time, for the machine to prepare processing a stick. The setup times are associated with cleaning operations and changing tools and shapes in the machine. The setup times of the woodworking machine are given as follows:
(a) The setup time for the first wooden stick is 1 minute.
(b) Right after processing a stick of length l and weight w , the machine will need no setup time for a stick of length l' and weight w' if l<=l' and w<=w'. Otherwise, it will need 1 minute for setup.
You are to find the minimum setup time to process a given pile of n wooden sticks. For example, if you have five sticks whose pairs of length and weight are (4,9), (5,2), (2,1), (3,5), and (1,4), then the minimum setup time should be 2 minutes since there is a sequence of pairs (1,4), (3,5), (4,9), (2,1), (5,2).
(a) The setup time for the first wooden stick is 1 minute.
(b) Right after processing a stick of length l and weight w , the machine will need no setup time for a stick of length l' and weight w' if l<=l' and w<=w'. Otherwise, it will need 1 minute for setup.
You are to find the minimum setup time to process a given pile of n wooden sticks. For example, if you have five sticks whose pairs of length and weight are (4,9), (5,2), (2,1), (3,5), and (1,4), then the minimum setup time should be 2 minutes since there is a sequence of pairs (1,4), (3,5), (4,9), (2,1), (5,2).
Input
The input consists of T test cases. The number of test cases (T) is given in the first line of the input file. Each test case consists of two lines: The first line has an integer n , 1<=n<=5000, that represents the number of wooden sticks in the test case, and the second line contains n 2 positive integers l1, w1, l2, w2, ..., ln, wn, each of magnitude at most 10000 , where li and wi are the length and weight of the i th wooden stick, respectively. The 2n integers are delimited by one or more spaces.
Output
The output should contain the minimum setup time in minutes, one per line.
Sample Input
3 5 4 9 5 2 2 1 3 5 1 4 3 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 1 3 2 2 3 1
Sample Output
2 1 3
Source
Asia 2001, Taejon (South Korea)
#include<stdio.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
struct node //存储棍子属性,长,重,是否访问
{
int l;
int w;
int v;
}str[5002];
bool cmp(node a,node b) //按长度、重量从小到大排序
{
if(a.l==b.l)
return a.w<b.w;
return a.l<b.l;
}
int main()
{
int t,n;
int tim;
int i,j;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
tim=0;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%d%d",&str[i].l,&str[i].w);
str[i].v=0;
}
sort(str,str+n,cmp); //排序
int l,w;
for(i=0;i<n;i++) //选取第i根木棒(排序后)为加工时的第一根木棒
{
if(str[i].v==0)
{
l=str[i].l;
w=str[i].w;
str[i].v=1;
tim++;
}
for(j=i+1;j<n;j++)
{
if(str[j].v==0&&str[j].l>=l&&str[j].w>=w)
{
l=str[j].l;
w=str[j].w;
str[j].v=1;
}
}
}
printf("%d\n",tim);
}
return 0;
}