jsp or servlet验证码

最新推荐文章于 2021-10-29 14:01:26 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-10-29 14:01:26 发布

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文章标签： servlet jsp import random string stylesheet

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/luobintianya/article/details/1599348

版权

文件一LoginCheckServlet.java
package Random;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

public class LoginCheckServlet extends HttpServlet {

    /**
    * Constructor of the object.
    */
    public LoginCheckServlet() {
        super();
    }

    /**
    * Destruction of the servlet. <br>
    */
    public void destroy() {
        super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log
        // Put your code here
    }

    /**
    * The doGet method of the servlet. <br>
    *
    * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.
    *
    * @param request the request send by the client to the server
    * @param response the response send by the server to the client
    * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
    * @throws IOException if an error occurred
    */
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {

        response.setContentType("text/html");
        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
        out
                .println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC /"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN/">");
        out.println("<HTML>");
        out.println(" <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
        out.println(" <BODY>");
        out.print("    This is ");
        out.print(this.getClass());
        out.println(", using the GET method");
        out.println(" </BODY>");
        out.println("</HTML>");
        out.flush();
        out.close();
    }

    /**
    * The doPost method of the servlet. <br>
    *
    * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.
    *
    * @param request the request send by the client to the server
    * @param response the response send by the server to the client
    * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
    * @throws IOException if an error occurred
    */
    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {

    HttpSession session=request.getSession();
    String randomCode=(String)session.getAttribute("randomCode");
    if(randomCode==null){
        response.sendRedirect("http://localhost:8080/code/MyHtml.html");
        return;
    }
    String reqRandom=request.getParameter("random").trim();
    request.setCharacterEncoding("GBK");
    response.setContentType("text/html;charset=GBK");
    PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();
    if(randomCode.equals(reqRandom)){
        out.print("验证匹配!");



    }
    else{
    out.print(randomCode);

    out.print("验证码效验错误!");



    }
    out.close();

    }

    /**
    * Initialization of the servlet. <br>
    *
    * @throws ServletException if an error occure
    */
    public void init() throws ServletException {
        // Put your code here
    }

}
文件二RandomCodeServlet .java
package Random;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.*;
import java.io.*;

import javax.servlet.http.*;

public class RandomCodeServlet extends HttpServlet {

private int width=60;
private int height=20;
protected void service(HttpServletRequest rsq,HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException ,java.io.IOException{

    BufferedImage buffimg=new BufferedImage(width,height,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
    Graphics2D g=buffimg.createGraphics();
    Random random=new Random();
    g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
    g.fillRect(0,0,width,height);
   Font font=new Font("Times New Roman",Font.PLAIN,18);
   g.setFont(font);
   g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
   g.drawRect(0, 0, width-1, height-1);
   g.setColor(Color.GRAY);
   for(int i=0;i<160;i++){
    int x=random.nextInt(width);
    int y=random.nextInt(height);
    int xl=random.nextInt(12);
    int yl=random.nextInt(12);
    g.drawLine(x, y, xl, yl);
   }
   StringBuffer randomCode=new StringBuffer();
   int red=0,green=0,blue=0;
   for (int i=0;i<4;i++){
    String strRand=String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10));
    red=random.nextInt(110);
    green=random.nextInt(50);
    blue=random.nextInt(50);
    g.setColor(new Color(red,green,blue));
    g.drawString(strRand,13*i,16);
    randomCode.append(strRand);

   }
   HttpSession session=rsq.getSession();
   session.setAttribute("randomCode",randomCode.toString());
   resp.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
   resp.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
   resp.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
   resp.setContentType("image/jpeg");
   ServletOutputStream sos =resp.getOutputStream();
   ImageIO.write(buffimg, "jpeg", sos);

   sos.println("a"+buffimg.toString());
   sos.close();
}


}
文件三MyHtml.html

<html>
<head>
    <title>MyHtml.html</title>

    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="this is my page">
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">

    
<script langeage="javascript">

</script>
</head>

<body >
<form method="post" action="servlet/LoginCheckServlet" >
<p>  用户名:
    <input name="username" type="text" size="20">
</p>
<p>  密    码:
    <input name="password" type="password" size="20">
<p>  验证码: <input name="random" type="text" size="20" maxlength="4">
    <img id="image" src="http://localhost:8080/code/servlet/RandomCodeServlet" onClick="show(document.getElementById('image'))"> </p>
<p>
<div id=txtHint>
<a onClick="show(document.getElementById('image'))">看不清</a>

</div>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="submit">     <input type="reset" value="reset" name="Reset" onClick="change()">
<br>
<p> </p><p> </p></form>

</body>
</html>

效果如下

用户名:

密码:

验证码: