windows编程——滚动条

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-15 20:11:42 发布

manbujingxin

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-15 20:11:42 发布

阅读量1.4k

点赞数

文章标签： windows null callback scroll winapi border

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/manbujingxin/article/details/3413452

版权

#include <windows.h>
#define NUMLINES ((int)(sizeof sysmetrics/sizeof sysmetrics[0]))
struct
{
   int Index;
   TCHAR*szLabel;
   TCHAR*szDesc;
}
sysmetrics[]={
SM_CXSCREEN,TEXT("SM_CXSCREEN"),TEXT("Screen width in pixels"),
SM_CYSCREEN,TEXT("SM_CYSCREEN"),TEXT("Screen height in pixels"),
SM_CXVSCROLL,TEXT("SM_CXVSCROLL"),TEXT("Vertical scroll width"),
SM_CYVSCROLL,TEXT("SM_CYVSCROLL"),TEXT("Horizontal scroll height"),
SM_CYCAPTION,TEXT("SM_CYCAPTION"),TEXT("Caption bar height"),
SM_CXBORDER,TEXT("SM_CXBORDER"),TEXT("Window border width"),
SM_CYBORDER,TEXT("SM_CYBORDER"),TEXT("Window border height")
};

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND,UINT,WPARAM,LPARAM);//窗口函数原型
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,PSTR szCmdLine,int iCmdShow)
{
   static TCHAR szAppName[]=TEXT("HelloWin");
   HWND hwnd;
   MSG msg;
   WNDCLASS wndclass;
   wndclass.style=CS_HREDRAW|CS_VREDRAW;
   wndclass.lpfnWndProc=WndProc;
   wndclass.cbClsExtra=0;
   wndclass.cbWndExtra=0;
   wndclass.hInstance=hInstance;
   wndclass.hIcon=LoadIcon(NULL,IDI_APPLICATION);
   wndclass.hCursor=LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_ARROW);
   wndclass.hbrBackground=(HBRUSH) GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
   wndclass.lpszMenuName=NULL;
   wndclass.lpszClassName=szAppName;
   if(!RegisterClass(&wndclass))
   {
       MessageBox(NULL,TEXT("This program requires Windows NT!"),
           szAppName,MB_ICONERROR);
       return 0;
   }
   hwnd=CreateWindow(szAppName,
       TEXT("The Hello Program"),
       WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW| WS_VSCROLL | WS_HSCROLL,
       CW_USEDEFAULT,
       CW_USEDEFAULT,
       CW_USEDEFAULT,
       CW_USEDEFAULT,
       NULL,
       NULL,
       hInstance,
       NULL);
   ShowWindow(hwnd,iCmdShow);
   UpdateWindow(hwnd);
   while(GetMessage(&msg, NULL,0,0))
   {
       TranslateMessage(&msg);
       DispatchMessage(&msg);
   }
   return msg.wParam;
}

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd,UINT message,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam)
{
   static int cxChar,cxCaps,cyChar,cxClient,cyClient,iMaxWidth;
   HDC hdc;
   int i,x,y,iVertPos,iHorzPos,iPaintBeg,iPaintEnd;
   PAINTSTRUCT ps;
   SCROLLINFO si;
   TCHAR szBuffer[10];
   TEXTMETRIC tm;
   switch(message)
   {
   case WM_CREATE:
       hdc=GetDC(hwnd);
       GetTextMetrics(hdc,&tm);
       cxChar=tm.tmAveCharWidth;
       cxCaps=(tm.tmPitchAndFamily & 1? 3: 2)*cxChar/2;
       cyChar=tm.tmHeight+tm.tmExternalLeading;
       ReleaseDC(hwnd,hdc);
       iMaxWidth=40*cxChar+22*cxCaps;
       return 0;
   case WM_SIZE:
       cxClient=LOWORD(lParam);
       cyClient=HIWORD(lParam);
       return 0;
   case WM_VSCROLL:
       si.cbSize=sizeof(si);
       si.fMask=SIF_ALL;
       GetScrollInfo(hwnd,SB_VERT,&si);
       iVertPos=si.nPos;
       switch(LOWORD(wParam))
       {
       case SB_TOP:
           si.nPos=si.nMin;
           break;
       case SB_BOTTOM:
           si.nPos=si.nMax;
           break;
       case SB_LINEUP:
           si.nPos-=1;
           break;
       case SB_LINEDOWN:
           si.nPos+=1;
           break;
       case SB_PAGEUP:
            si.nPos-=si.nPage;
           break;
       case SB_PAGEDOWN:
           si.nPos+=si.nPage;
           break;
       case SB_THUMBTRACK:
           si.nPos=si.nTrackPos;
           break;
       default:
           break;
       }
       si.fMask=SIF_POS;
       SetScrollInfo(hwnd,SB_VERT,&si,TRUE);
       GetScrollInfo(hwnd,SB_VERT,&si);
       if (si.nPos!=iVertPos)
       {
           ScrollWindow(hwnd,0,cyChar*(iVertPos-si.nPos),NULL,NULL);
           UpdateWindow(hwnd);
       }
       return 0;
       case WM_HSCROLL:
           si.cbSize=sizeof(si);
            si.fMask=SIF_ALL;
           GetScrollInfo(hwnd,SB_HORZ,&si);
           iHorzPos=si.nPos;
           switch(LOWORD(wParam))
           {
           case SB_LINELEFT:
               si.nPos-=1;
               break;
           case SB_LINERIGHT:
               si.nPos+=1;
               break;
           case SB_PAGELEFT:
               si.nPos-=si.nPage;
               break;
           case SB_PAGERIGHT:
               si.nPos+=si.nPage;
               break;
           case SB_THUMBPOSITION:
               si.nPos=si.nTrackPos;
               break;
           default:
               break;
           }
           si.fMask=SIF_POS;
           SetScrollInfo(hwnd,SB_HORZ,&si,TRUE);
           GetScrollInfo(hwnd,SB_HORZ,&si);
           if(si.nPos!=iHorzPos)
           {
               ScrollWindow(hwnd,cxChar* (iHorzPos-si.nPos),0,NULL,NULL);
           }
           return 0;
           case WM_PAINT:
               hdc=BeginPaint(hwnd,&ps);
               si.cbSize=sizeof(si);
               si.fMask=SIF_POS;
               GetScrollInfo(hwnd,SB_VERT,&si);
               iVertPos=si.nPos;
               GetScrollInfo(hwnd,SB_HORZ,&si);
               iHorzPos=si.nPos;
               iPaintBeg=max(0,iVertPos+ps.rcPaint.top / cyChar);
               iPaintEnd=min(NUMLINES-1,iVertPos+ps.rcPaint.bottom / cyChar);
               for(i=iPaintBeg;i<=iPaintEnd;i++)
               {
                    x=cxChar*(1-iHorzPos);
                   y=cyChar*(i-iVertPos);
                   TextOut(hdc,x,y,sysmetrics[i].szLabel,lstrlen(sysmetrics[i].szLabel));
                   TextOut(hdc,x+22*cxCaps,y,sysmetrics[i].szDesc,lstrlen(sysmetrics[i].szDesc));
                   SetTextAlign(hdc,TA_RIGHT|TA_TOP);
                   TextOut(hdc,x+22*cxCaps+40*cxChar,y,szBuffer,wsprintf(szBuffer,TEXT("%5d"),
                       GetSystemMetrics(sysmetrics[i].Index)));
                   SetTextAlign(hdc,TA_LEFT|TA_TOP);
               }
               EndPaint(hwnd,&ps);
               return 0;
           case WM_DESTROY:
               PostQuitMessage(0);
               return 0;
               }
               return DefWindowProc(hwnd,message,wParam,lParam);
               }