【新浪微博项目】08--设置导航栏SearchBar

1.自定义SearchBar

通过继承UITextField来自定义SearchBar：

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface MRSearchBar : UITextField
+ (instancetype)searchBar;
@end

#import "MRSearchBar.h"
#import "UIImage+MJ.h"
@interface MRSearchBar()
@property (nonatomic ,weak) UIImageView *iconView;
@end

@implementation MRSearchBar
+ (instancetype)searchBar
{
   return  [[self alloc]init];
}

- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if (self) {
        //背景
        self.background = [UIImage resizedImageWithName:@"searchbar_textfield_background"];
        //左边放大镜图标
        UIImageView *iconView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithImage:[UIImage imageWithName:@"searchbar_textfield_search_icon"]];
        iconView.contentMode = UIViewContentModeCenter;
        self.leftView = iconView;
        self.leftViewMode = UITextFieldViewModeAlways;
        self.iconView = iconView;
        //字体
        self.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:13];
        
        //右边的清除按钮
        `
        
        //设置提醒文字
        NSMutableDictionary *attrs = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
        attrs[NSForegroundColorAttributeName] = [UIColor grayColor];
        self.attributedPlaceholder = [[NSAttributedString alloc]initWithString:@"搜索" attributes:attrs];
        
        //设置键盘右下角按钮样式
        self.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeySearch;
        self.enablesReturnKeyAutomatically = YES;
    }
    
    return self;
}

- (void)layoutSubviews
{
    [super layoutSubviews];
    //设置左边图标位置
    self.leftView.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 30, self.frame.size.height);
}

@end

2.在MRDiscoverViewController中添加SearchBar

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    //设置搜索框
    MRSearchBar *searchBar = [MRSearchBar searchBar];
    searchBar.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 300, 30);
    self.navigationItem.titleView = searchBar;
}