ListView、Map、SimpleAdapter组合

转载请注明出处：ListView、Map、SimpleAdapter组合_Mr_Leixiansheng的博客-CSDN博客

 

注意：布局时应分清控件优先级、焦点需要汇集在ListView上

（此处CheckBox的点击事件优先级比ListView高，所以需要屏蔽，否则点击无响应）（博主就是在这儿卡了半天）

步骤：

（基本和普通listview操作一样）

1、主布局添加好ListView控件

2、添加ListView需要显示的布局样式xlm文件

3、实例化包含map的数组，加入要显示的内容

4、配置SimpleAdapter

5、ListView添加设置好的适配器

6、设置ListView的监听

代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/list_item"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

    </ListView>
</LinearLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:id="@+id/RelativeLayout01">

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/content"
            android:text="Text"
            android:textSize="20dp"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/image"
            android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/content"
            android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
        <CheckBox
            android:id="@+id/c_box"
            android:focusable="false"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    </RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>

package com.example.leixiansheng.listview1;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ListView listView;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        final ArrayList<Map<String, Object>> arrayList = new ArrayList<>();

        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
            HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
            map.put("DATA", "data " + (i + 1));
            map.put("PIC", R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
            arrayList.add(map);

        }

        SimpleAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, arrayList, R.layout.arts_layout,
                new String[]{"DATA", "PIC"}, new int[]{R.id.content, R.id.image});

        listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list_item);
        listView.setAdapter(adapter);

        listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {
                String str = arrayList.get(i).get("DATA").toString();
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });

    }
}