使用GetAdaptersAddresses函数获取物理MAC地址

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-27 13:46:02 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-10-27 13:46:02 发布

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分类专栏： API VC 文章标签：获取MAC地址

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/mrxyz098/article/details/46006021

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1、头文件

// Temporary.h
//
#ifndef _TEMPORARY_H_
#define _TEMPORARY_H_

#include <vector>

class CTemporary
{
public:
    CTemporary() {};

    BOOL GetMacAddress(std::vector<CString>& vtMacAddress);

private:
    BOOL _IsPhysicalAdapter(const CString& sAdapterName);
};

#endif //!_TEMPORARY_H_

2、源文件

#include "Temporary.h"
#include <Iphlpapi.h>

#pragma comment(lib, "Iphlpapi.lib")

BOOL CTemporary::GetMacAddress(std::vector<CString>& vtMacAddress)
{
    ULONG unAddrBuffSize = 0;
    ULONG unResult = GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_UNSPEC,
        GAA_FLAG_SKIP_ANYCAST, NULL, NULL, &unAddrBuffSize);
    if (ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW != unResult)
    {
        return FALSE;
    }

    PIP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES pAdapterSet = 
        (PIP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES)new BYTE[unAddrBuffSize];
    ZeroMemory(pAdapterSet, unAddrBuffSize);
    if (ERROR_SUCCESS != GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_UNSPEC,
        GAA_FLAG_SKIP_ANYCAST, NULL, pAdapterSet, &unAddrBuffSize))
    {
        delete[]pAdapterSet;
        return FALSE;
    }

    CString sTmp(_T(""));
    PIP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES pIndex = pAdapterSet;
    while (pIndex)
    {
        PIP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES pAdapter = pIndex;
        pIndex = pIndex->Next;

        sTmp = ATL::CA2T(pAdapter->AdapterName);
        if (FALSE == _IsPhysicalAdapter(sTmp))
        {
            continue;
        }

        sTmp.Format(_T("%.2X-%.2X-%.2X-%.2X-%.2X-%.2X"),
            pAdapter->PhysicalAddress[0], pAdapter->PhysicalAddress[1],
            pAdapter->PhysicalAddress[2], pAdapter->PhysicalAddress[3],
            pAdapter->PhysicalAddress[4], pAdapter->PhysicalAddress[5]);

        vtMacAddress.push_back(sTmp);
    }

    delete[]pAdapterSet;

    return TRUE;
}

BOOL CTemporary::_IsPhysicalAdapter(const CString& sAdapterName)
{
    CString sKey(_T(""));
    sKey.Format(_T("SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Network\\{4D36E972-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318}\\%s\\Connection"),
        sAdapterName);

    BOOL bResult = FALSE;
    ATL::CRegKey regKey;
    ULONG unKeyLen = 0;
    PTSTR pKeyValue = NULL;
    do
    {
        if (ERROR_SUCCESS != regKey.Create(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, sKey))
        {
            break;
        }

        regKey.QueryStringValue(_T("PnPInstanceId"), pKeyValue, &unKeyLen);
        if (0 == unKeyLen)
        {
            break;
        }

        pKeyValue = new TCHAR[unKeyLen];
        ZeroMemory(pKeyValue, sizeof(TCHAR)*(unKeyLen));
        if (ERROR_SUCCESS != regKey.QueryStringValue(
            _T("PnPInstanceId"), pKeyValue, &unKeyLen))
        {
            break;
        }

        if (0 != _tcsncmp(pKeyValue, _T("PCI\\"), 4))
        {
            break;
        }

        bResult = TRUE;
    } while (FALSE);

    if (pKeyValue)
    {
        delete[]pKeyValue;
    }

    return bResult;
}

3、测试与样例
环境：Win8.1+VS2015

#include "Temporary.h"
#include <stdio.h>

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
    std::vector<CString> vtMacAddress;

    CTemporary temporary;
    temporary.GetMacAddress(vtMacAddress);

    for (UINT iIndex = 0; iIndex < vtMacAddress.size(); iIndex++)
    {
        _tprintf(_T("%s\n"), vtMacAddress[iIndex]);
    }

    system("PAUSE");
    return 0;
}