项目说明:
(1) 本例采用 maven web 工程做例子讲解
(2) 利用mybaits 提供的代码生成工具自动生成代码(dao接口,sql mapper映射文件,pojo数据库映射类)
(3) 数据库用 mysql
项目构建:
一,新建maven web 工程
网上有很多详细的教程,初学者可以点这里跳转学习:eclipse创建maven工程
本例项目结构如下,待会再一步一步讲解:
二,引入需要的jar包到pom.xml中,配置如下:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.maven.web</groupId>
<artifactId>com.maven.web</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>com.maven.web Maven Webapp</name>
<properties>
<spring.version>4.3.0.RELEASE</spring.version>
<jackson.version>2.6.5</jackson.version>
<fastjson.version>1.2.23</fastjson.version>
<mybatis.version>3.3.0</mybatis.version>
<mybatis-spring.version>1.2.3</mybatis-spring.version>
<mysql.connector.version>5.1.29</mysql.connector.version>
</properties>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>spring-milestones</id>
<name>Spring Milestones</name>
<url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.annotation</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.annotation-api</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis start -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis-spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>${mysql.connector.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- jackson -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- fastjson -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>${fastjson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- fastjson -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>com.maven.web</finalName>
</build>
</project>
=== 这里需要注意的是,mybaits自动生成代码的工具包我是放在本地的,项目源码会在文末分享。
找到lib包下面的mybatis-generator-core-1.3.2.jar,按照pom.xml中配置的路径放到自己本地即可。
同时需要在同目录下新建mybatis-generator-core-1.3.2.pom,然后加入以下配置内容。
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
三,配置web.xml,加入spring + springMvc 核心监听器,配置如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
version="3.0">
<!-- 设置Spring容器加载所有的配置文件的路径 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:Spring-config.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- 加载Spring容器配置 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 防止Spring内存溢出监听器 -->
<listener>
<listener-class> org.springframework.web.context.ContextCleanupListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 字符编码过滤器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<async-supported>true</async-supported>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 配置SpringMVC核心控制器 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:Spring-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
<async-supported>true</async-supported>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- session超时设置 -->
<session-config>
<session-timeout>30</session-timeout>
</session-config>
<!-- 项目启动首页 -->
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
大家可以看到,在web.xml中加入了两个配置文件:
classpath:Spring-config.xml :这个是Spring的核心配置文件,用于管理bean,集成其他框架等等
classpath:Spring-servlet.xml:这个是SpringMvc的核心配置文件
四,Spring-config.xml ,,与mybatis集成,配置如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd">
<!-- 扫描注解 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.maven.web">
<context:exclude-filter type="annotation"
expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
</context:component-scan>
<!-- 1. 数据源 : DriverManagerDataSource -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/yun?characterEncoding=utf8" />
<property name="username" value="root" />
<property name="password" value="centos" />
<!-- 从池中获取连接前进行验证 -->
<property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" />
<!-- 向池中还回连接前进行验证 -->
<property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />
<!-- 连接空闲时验证 -->
<property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
<!-- 运行判断连接超时任务(evictor)的时间间隔,单位为毫秒,默认为-1,即不执行任务。 -->
<property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="300000" />
<!-- 连接的超时时间,默认为半小时。 -->
<property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="1800000" />
<!-- 每次evictor启动检查的空闲连接数,-2标识1/2的总空闲连接 -->
<property name="numTestsPerEvictionRun" value="-1"></property>
<!-- 线程池初始数量 -->
<property name="initialSize" value="10"></property>
<!-- 最大线程数量 -->
<property name="maxActive" value="50"></property>
<!-- 最大空闲线程数量 -->
<property name="maxIdle" value="20"></property>
<!-- 最小空闲线程数量 -->
<property name="minIdle" value="10"></property>
<!-- 从线程池获取一个mysql连接的最大等待时间,单位毫秒 -->
<property name="maxWait" value="1000"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 2. mybatis的SqlSession的工厂-->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<!-- 所有配置的mybatis映射文件 -->
<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/maven/web/mapping/*.xml" />
</bean>
<!-- 3. mybatis自动扫描加载Sql接口 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.maven.web.mapper"></property>
<property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 4. 事务管理 -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
</beans>
五, Spring-servlet.xml , 配置如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd">
<!-- 自动扫描该包,使SpringMVC认为包下用了@controller注解的类是控制器 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.maven.web.controller" />
<mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:message-converters>
<bean class="com.alibaba.fastjson.support.spring.FastJsonHttpMessageConverter">
<description>JSON转换器</description>
<property name="supportedMediaTypes">
<list>
<value>application/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
<value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
<!-- 定义ViewResolver组件, 实现根据视图标识获取JSP响应 -->
<mvc:view-resolvers>
<mvc:jsp cache-views="false" prefix="/WEB-INF/html/" suffix=".jsp" />
</mvc:view-resolvers>
<!-- 静态资源访问,不被DispatcherServlet处理 -->
<mvc:resources mapping="jsp/**" location="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
<mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/" />
<!-- 开启默认处理 -->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler />
</beans>
=== 这里需要注意的是,两个配置文件中都开启了扫描注解包,
其中SpringMvc配置文件只扫描controller包,
而Spring配置文件则扫描除controller包以外的所有包。
六,mybatis 自动生成代码工具
这款自动生成代码的工具使用很方便,可以集成到自己的工程里面,也可以单独使用,简单来说只有三部分:
(1) 引入jar包,上文已经在pom.xml中引入了,请回顾查看
(2) 加入配置文件,mbgConfiguration.xml ,
主要是对数据库的连接配置,代码生成后的存放目录配置,以及需要生成代码的数据库对应表的配置
(3) 编写java类,加载配置文件,生成代码
七,mbgConfiguration.xml,配置如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">
<generatorConfiguration>
<!-- 配置mysql 驱动jar包路径.用了绝对路径 -->
<classPathEntry
location="H:/repository/org/mybatis/mybatis/3.3.0/mybatis-3.3.0.jar" />
<context id="mysql_tables " targetRuntime="MyBatis3">
<!-- 为了防止生成的代码中有很多注释,比较难看,加入下面的配置控制 -->
<commentGenerator>
<property name="suppressAllComments" value="true" />
<property name="suppressDate" value="true" />
</commentGenerator>
<!-- 注释控制完毕 -->
<!-- 数据库连接 -->
<jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/yun?characterEncoding=utf8"
userId="root" password="centos">
</jdbcConnection>
<javaTypeResolver>
<property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false" />
</javaTypeResolver>
<!-- 数据表对应的model 层 -->
<javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.maven.web.entity"
targetProject="H:\project\com.maven.web\src\main\java">
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
<property name="trimStrings" value="true" />
</javaModelGenerator>
<!-- sql mapper 隐射配置文件 -->
<sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="com.maven.web.mapping"
targetProject="H:\project\com.maven.web\src\main\java">
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
</sqlMapGenerator>
<!-- 在ibatis2 中是dao层,但在mybatis3中,其实就是mapper接口 -->
<javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER"
targetPackage="com.maven.web.mapper" targetProject="H:\project\com.maven.web\src\main\java">
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
</javaClientGenerator>
<!-- 要对那些数据表进行生成操作,必须要有一个. -->
<table schema="mybatis" tableName="USER_INFO" domainObjectName="UserInfo"
enableCountByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false"
enableDeleteByExample="false" enableSelectByExample="false"
selectByExampleQueryId="false">
</table>
</context>
</generatorConfiguration>
八,在main函数中加载配置文件,启动生成代码,源码如下:
package com.maven.web.util;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.mybatis.generator.api.MyBatisGenerator;
import org.mybatis.generator.config.Configuration;
import org.mybatis.generator.config.xml.ConfigurationParser;
import org.mybatis.generator.exception.InvalidConfigurationException;
import org.mybatis.generator.exception.XMLParserException;
import org.mybatis.generator.internal.DefaultShellCallback;
public class GenMain {
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<String> warnings = new ArrayList<String>();
boolean overwrite = true;
String genCfg = "/mbgConfiguration.xml";
File configFile = new File(GenMain.class.getResource(genCfg).getFile());
ConfigurationParser cp = new ConfigurationParser(warnings);
Configuration config = null;
try {
config = cp.parseConfiguration(configFile);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (XMLParserException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
DefaultShellCallback callback = new DefaultShellCallback(overwrite);
MyBatisGenerator myBatisGenerator = null;
try {
myBatisGenerator = new MyBatisGenerator(config, callback, warnings);
} catch (InvalidConfigurationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
myBatisGenerator.generate(null);
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
运行后,刷新工程,就可以看到配置的目录下面已经自动生成好了代码,目录如下:
默认生成的代码已经实现基本的增删改查操作,如果需要,用户可以再自行添加方法并实现。
代码展示如下:
(1) UserInfo
package com.maven.web.entity;
import java.util.Date;
public class UserInfo {
private Long id;
private String userName;
private String password;
private String email;
private String phone;
private String sex;
private String status;
private Date createTime;
private Date updateTime;
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName == null ? null : userName.trim();
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password == null ? null : password.trim();
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email == null ? null : email.trim();
}
public String getPhone() {
return phone;
}
public void setPhone(String phone) {
this.phone = phone == null ? null : phone.trim();
}
public String getSex() {
return sex;
}
public void setSex(String sex) {
this.sex = sex == null ? null : sex.trim();
}
public String getStatus() {
return status;
}
public void setStatus(String status) {
this.status = status == null ? null : status.trim();
}
public Date getCreateTime() {
return createTime;
}
public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
this.createTime = createTime;
}
public Date getUpdateTime() {
return updateTime;
}
public void setUpdateTime(Date updateTime) {
this.updateTime = updateTime;
}
}
(2) UserInfoMapper
package com.maven.web.mapper;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import com.maven.web.entity.UserInfo;
@Repository
public interface UserInfoMapper {
int deleteByPrimaryKey(Long id);
int insert(UserInfo record);
int insertSelective(UserInfo record);
UserInfo selectByPrimaryKey(Long id);
int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(UserInfo record);
int updateByPrimaryKey(UserInfo record);
}
(3) UserInfoMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.maven.web.mapper.UserInfoMapper" >
<resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.maven.web.entity.UserInfo" >
<id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="BIGINT" />
<result column="user_name" property="userName" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
<result column="password" property="password" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
<result column="email" property="email" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
<result column="phone" property="phone" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
<result column="sex" property="sex" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
<result column="status" property="status" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
<result column="create_time" property="createTime" jdbcType="TIMESTAMP" />
<result column="update_time" property="updateTime" jdbcType="TIMESTAMP" />
</resultMap>
<sql id="Base_Column_List" >
id, user_name, password, email, phone, sex, status, create_time, update_time
</sql>
<select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Long" >
select
<include refid="Base_Column_List" />
from user_info
where id = #{id,jdbcType=BIGINT}
</select>
<delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Long" >
delete from user_info
where id = #{id,jdbcType=BIGINT}
</delete>
<insert id="insert" parameterType="com.maven.web.entity.UserInfo" >
insert into user_info (id, user_name, password,
email, phone, sex,
status, create_time, update_time
)
values (#{id,jdbcType=BIGINT}, #{userName,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
#{email,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{phone,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{sex,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
#{status,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{createTime,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP}, #{updateTime,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP}
)
</insert>
<insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.maven.web.entity.UserInfo" >
insert into user_info
<trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
<if test="id != null" >
id,
</if>
<if test="userName != null" >
user_name,
</if>
<if test="password != null" >
password,
</if>
<if test="email != null" >
email,
</if>
<if test="phone != null" >
phone,
</if>
<if test="sex != null" >
sex,
</if>
<if test="status != null" >
status,
</if>
<if test="createTime != null" >
create_time,
</if>
<if test="updateTime != null" >
update_time,
</if>
</trim>
<trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
<if test="id != null" >
#{id,jdbcType=BIGINT},
</if>
<if test="userName != null" >
#{userName,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="password != null" >
#{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="email != null" >
#{email,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="phone != null" >
#{phone,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="sex != null" >
#{sex,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="status != null" >
#{status,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="createTime != null" >
#{createTime,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP},
</if>
<if test="updateTime != null" >
#{updateTime,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP},
</if>
</trim>
</insert>
<update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.maven.web.entity.UserInfo" >
update user_info
<set >
<if test="userName != null" >
user_name = #{userName,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="password != null" >
password = #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="email != null" >
email = #{email,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="phone != null" >
phone = #{phone,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="sex != null" >
sex = #{sex,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="status != null" >
status = #{status,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="createTime != null" >
create_time = #{createTime,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP},
</if>
<if test="updateTime != null" >
update_time = #{updateTime,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP},
</if>
</set>
where id = #{id,jdbcType=BIGINT}
</update>
<update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.maven.web.entity.UserInfo" >
update user_info
set user_name = #{userName,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
password = #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
email = #{email,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
phone = #{phone,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
sex = #{sex,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
status = #{status,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
create_time = #{createTime,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP},
update_time = #{updateTime,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP}
where id = #{id,jdbcType=BIGINT}
</update>
</mapper>
在上面生成的xml映射文件中,我对 insertSelective 方法做了些许改动,直接赋值给create_time 和 update_time 改动如下:
<insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.maven.web.entity.UserInfo" >
insert into user_info
<trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
<if test="id != null" >
id,
</if>
<if test="userName != null" >
user_name,
</if>
<if test="password != null" >
password,
</if>
<if test="email != null" >
email,
</if>
<if test="phone != null" >
phone,
</if>
<if test="sex != null" >
sex,
</if>
<if test="status != null" >
status,
</if>
<if test="createTime != null" >
create_time,
</if>
<if test="updateTime != null" >
update_time,
</if>
</trim>
<trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
<if test="id != null" >
#{id,jdbcType=BIGINT},
</if>
<if test="userName != null" >
#{userName,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="password != null" >
#{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="email != null" >
#{email,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="phone != null" >
#{phone,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="sex != null" >
#{sex,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="status != null" >
#{status,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="createTime != null" >
now(),
</if>
<if test="updateTime != null" >
now(),
</if>
</trim>
</insert>
**************************************************************************************************************************
到此,基本框架就已经搭建好了,下面我们来做简单的前后端交互,大家可以自行体会采用这种框架的便利之处。
本例采用的注解注入方式,简化xml配置文件。
九,新建controller,service 完成简单的增删查操作,代码如下:
(1) UserController
package com.maven.web.controller;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import com.maven.web.entity.UserInfo;
import com.maven.web.service.impl.UserService;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
@Resource
private UserService userService;
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping(value="/insert", method=RequestMethod.POST)
public String insert(@RequestBody UserInfo userInfo){
if(userInfo.getStatus()==null){
userInfo.setStatus("0");
}
Integer count = userService.insert(userInfo);
if(count>0){
return "保存用户信息成功";
}
return "保存用户信息失败";
}
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping(value="/select", method=RequestMethod.GET)
public String select(@RequestParam Long uid){
UserInfo userInfo = userService.select(uid);
if(userInfo!=null){
return "您要查找的用户名是"+userInfo.getUserName();
}
return "查找用户失败";
}
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping(value="/delete", method=RequestMethod.DELETE)
public String delete(@RequestParam Long uid){
Integer count = userService.delete(uid);
if(count>0){
return "删除用户信息成功";
}
return "删除用户信息失败";
}
}
(2) UserService
package com.maven.web.service.impl;
import com.maven.web.entity.UserInfo;
public interface UserService {
Integer insert(UserInfo userInfo);
Integer delete(Long uid);
UserInfo select(Long uid);
}
(3) UserServiceImpl
package com.maven.web.service.impl;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import com.maven.web.entity.UserInfo;
import com.maven.web.mapper.UserInfoMapper;
@Service
@Transactional
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
@Resource
private UserInfoMapper userInfoMapper;
public Integer insert(UserInfo userInfo) {
return userInfoMapper.insertSelective(userInfo);
}
public Integer delete(Long uid) {
return userInfoMapper.deleteByPrimaryKey(uid);
}
public UserInfo select(Long uid) {
return userInfoMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(uid);
}
}
十,启动tomcat,测试,这里我用的是google应用插件,postman
(1) 新增用户信息,插入数据,这里传递的参数是JSON字符串格式,POST请求
后台用@RequestBody会自动将接收到的JSON格式转换成UserInfo对象,返回结果如下:
(2) 查询用户信息,GET请求
(3) 删除用户请求,DELETE请求
到此演示就全部结束了,关于SpringMvc接收参数的方式,大家可以跳转链接进行学习:点击打开链接
本例源码下载地址:http://download.csdn.net/download/mynoteblog/10213091