iOS10.0 后RSA加密解密失败

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-03 19:20:09 发布

Nigelr

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-03 19:20:09 发布

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分类专栏： iOS

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/nigelr/article/details/53196668

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本文主要讨论了在iOS10.0及更高版本中遇到的RSA加密解密失败的问题，重点强调了必须在Targets-Capabilities设置中开启钥匙串权限以解决此问题。

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***重要的事情说三遍，需要在Targets-Capabilities 将钥匙串权限打开

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface RSAEncryptor : NSObject

/**
 *  加密方法
 *
 *  @param str   需要加密的字符串
 *  @param path  '.der'格式的公钥文件路径
 */
+ (NSString *)encryptString:(NSString *)str publicKeyWithContentsOfFile:(NSString *)path;

/**
 *  解密方法
 *
 *  @param str       需要解密的字符串
 *  @param path      '.p12'格式的私钥文件路径
 *  @param password  私钥文件密码
 */
+ (NSString *)decryptString:(NSString *)str privateKeyWithContentsOfFile:(NSString *)path password:(NSString *)password;

/**
 *  加密方法
 *
 *  @param str    需要加密的字符串
 *  @param pubKey 公钥字符串
 */
+ (NSString *)encryptString:(NSString *)str publicKey:(NSString *)pubKey;

/**
 *  解密方法
 *
 *  @param str     需要解密的字符串
 *  @param privKey 私钥字符串
 */
+ (NSString *)decryptString:(NSString *)str privateKey:(NSString *)privKey;

@end

#import "RSAEncryptor.h"
#import <Security/Security.h>


@implementation RSAEncryptor

static NSString *base64_encode_data(NSData *data){
    data = [data base64EncodedDataWithOptions:0];
    NSString *ret = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    return ret;
}

static NSData *base64_decode(NSString *str){
    NSData *data = [[NSData alloc] initWithBase64EncodedString:str options:NSDataBase64DecodingIgnoreUnknownCharacters];
    return data;
}

#pragma mark - 使用'.der'公钥文件加密

//加密
+ (NSString *)encryptString:(NSString *)str publicKeyWithContentsOfFile:(NSString *)path{
    if (!str || !path)  return nil;
    return [self encryptString:str publicKeyRef:[self getPublicKeyRefWithContentsOfFile:path]];
}

//获取公钥
+ (SecKeyRef)getPublicKeyRefWithContentsOfFile:(NSString *)filePath{
    NSData *certData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:filePath];
    if (!certData) {
        return nil;
    }
    SecCertificateRef cert = SecCertificateCreateWithData(NULL, (CFDataRef)certData);
    SecKeyRef key = NULL;
    SecTrustRef trust = NULL;
    SecPolicyRef policy = NULL;
    if (cert != NULL) {
        policy = SecPolicyCreateBasicX509();
        if (policy) {
            if (SecTrustCreateWithCertificates((CFTypeRef)cert, policy, &trust) == noErr) {
                SecTrustResultType result;
                if (SecTrustEvaluate(trust, &result) == noErr) {
                    key = SecTrustCopyPublicKey(trust);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    if (policy) CFRelease(policy);
    if (trust) CFRelease(trust);
    if (cert) CFRelease(cert);
    return key;
}

+ (NSString *)encryptString:(NSString *)str publicKeyRef:(SecKeyRef)publicKeyRef{
    if(![str