JBuilder光标问题的解决方案

　　大家常常说JBuilder在中文系统中存在光标错位的问题，都认为这是JBuilder的一个Bug，其实这实在是冤枉JBuilder了！大家讨论出来的解决方法无外乎两种：

　　1、将编辑器的字体改为宋体，用这种方法带来的问题是，在宋体下的英文字体实在难看，阅读起来不太顺眼；

　　2、就是将编辑器字体的粗体属性去掉，这样也影响代码的可读性。

　　其实，造成JBuilder光标错位的问题并不是Borland的错误，而是Java的宗师——Sun的罪过！大家一定知道i18n吧？在不同的区域设置中，JDK自动调用与之相对应的properties文件，而在JDK中，Sun所推出的与中文系统相对应的properties文件存在问题，在它之中没有区分英文字体的正常、粗体和斜体，从而导致了以上所说的问题，解决的方法很简单，只要将这个properties文件修改正确就可以了，修改方法如下：

　　在jbuilder安装目录的jdk/jre/lib目录中找到font.properties.zh文件，编辑这个文件并修改成如下内容：

#  @ (#) font . properties . zh1 . 16   00 / 10 / 06
#
#  AWT Font default Properties  for  Chinese Windows
#


dialog . plain . 0 = Arial , ANSI_CHARSET
dialog . plain . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
dialog . plain . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED
dialog . plain . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

dialog . bold . 0 = Arial Bold , ANSI_CHARSET
dialog . bold . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
dialog . bold . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED
dialog . bold . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

dialog . italic . 0 = Arial Italic , ANSI_CHARSET
dialog . italic . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
dialog . italic . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED


dialog . italic . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

dialog . bolditalic . 0 = Arial Bold Italic , ANSI_CHARSET
dialog . bolditalic . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
dialog . bolditalic . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED
dialog . bolditalic . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

dialoginput . plain . 0 = Courier New , ANSI_CHARSET
dialoginput . plain . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
dialoginput . plain . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED
dialoginput . plain . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

dialoginput . bold . 0 = Courier New Bold , ANSI_CHARSET
dialoginput . bold . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
dialoginput . bold . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED
dialoginput . bold . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

dialoginput . italic . 0 = Courier New Italic , ANSI_CHARSET
dialoginput . italic . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
dialoginput . italic . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED
dialoginput . italic . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

 

dialoginput . bolditalic . 0 = Courier New Bold Italic , ANSI_CHARSET
dialoginput . bolditalic . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
dialoginput . bolditalic . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED
dialoginput . bolditalic . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

serif . plain . 0 = Times New Roman , ANSI_CHARSET
serif . plain . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
serif . plain . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED
serif . plain . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED


serif . bold . 0 = Times New Roman Bold , ANSI_CHARSET
serif . bold . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
serif . bold . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED
serif . bold . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

serif . italic . 0 = Times New Roman Italic , ANSI_CHARSET
serif . italic . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
serif . italic . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED
serif . italic . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

serif . bolditalic . 0 = Times New Roman Bold Italic , ANSI_CHARSET


serif . bolditalic . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
serif . bolditalic . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED
serif . bolditalic . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

sansserif . plain . 0 = Arial , ANSI_CHARSET
sansserif . plain . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
sansserif . plain . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED
sansserif . plain . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

sansserif . bold . 0 = Arial Bold , ANSI_CHARSET
sansserif . bold . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
sansserif . bold . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED
sansserif . bold . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

sansserif . italic . 0 = Arial Italic , ANSI_CHARSET
sansserif . italic . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
sansserif . italic . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED
sansserif . italic . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

sansserif . bolditalic . 0 = Arial Bold Italic , ANSI_CHARSET
sansserif . bolditalic . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
sansserif . bolditalic . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED


sansserif . bolditalic . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

monospaced . plain . 0 = Courier New , GB2312_CHARSET
monospaced . plain . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
monospaced . plain . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED
monospaced . plain . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

monospaced . bold . 0 = Courier New Bold , GB2312_CHARSET
monospaced . bold . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
monospaced . bold . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED
monospaced . bold . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

monospaced . italic . 0 = Courier New Italic , GB2312_CHARSET
monospaced . italic . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
monospaced . italic . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED
monospaced . italic . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

monospaced . bolditalic . 0 = Courier New Bold Italic , GB2312_CHARSET
monospaced . bolditalic . 1 = u5b8b u4f53 , GB2312_CHARSET
monospaced . bolditalic . 2 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED
monospaced . bolditalic . 3 = Symbol , SYMBOL_CHARSET , NEED_CONVERTED

 

#  name aliases
#
# alias . timesroman = serif
# alias . helvetica = sansserif
# alias . courier = monospaced

#   for  backward compatibility
# timesroman . 0 = Times New Roman , ANSI_CHARSET
# helvetica . 0 = Arial , ANSI_CHARSET
# courier . 0 = Courier New , ANSI_CHARSET
zapfdingbats . 0 = WingDings , SYMBOL_CHARSET

#  font filenames  for  reduced initialization  time
#
filename . u5b8b u4f53 = SIMSUN . TTF

filename . Arial = ARIAL . TTF
filename . Arial_Bold = ARIALBD . TTF
filename . Arial_Italic = ARIALI . TTF
filename . Arial_Bold_Italic = ARIALBI . TTF

filename . Courier_New = COUR . TTF

 

filename . Courier_New_Bold = COURBD . TTF
filename . Courier_New_Italic = COURI . TTF
filename . Courier_New_Bold_Italic = COURBI . TTF

filename . Times_New_Roman = TIMES . TTF
filename . Times_New_Roman_Bold = TIMESBD . TTF
filename . Times_New_Roman_Italic = TIMESI . TTF
filename . Times_New_Roman_Bold_Italic = TIMESBI . TTF

filename . WingDings = WINGDING . TTF
filename . Symbol = SYMBOL . TTF

#  Default font definition
#
default . char = 2751

#  Static FontCharset info .
#
# fontcharset . dialog . 0 = sun . io . CharToByteCp1252
fontcharset . dialog . 1 = sun . io . CharToByteGBK
fontcharset . dialog . 2 = sun . awt . windows . CharToByteWingDings


fontcharset . dialog . 3 = sun . awt . CharToByteSymbol

# fontcharset . dialoginput . 0 = sun . io . CharToByteCp1252
fontcharset . dialoginput . 1 = sun . io . CharToByteGBK
fontcharset . dialoginput . 2 = sun . awt . windows . CharToByteWingDings
fontcharset . dialoginput . 3 = sun . awt . CharToByteSymbol

# fontcharset . serif . 0 = sun . io . CharToByteCp1252
fontcharset . serif . 1 = sun . io . CharToByteGBK
fontcharset . serif . 2 = sun . awt . windows . CharToByteWingDings
fontcharset . serif . 3 = sun . awt . CharToByteSymbol

# fontcharset . sansserif . 0 = sun . io . CharToByteCp1252
fontcharset . sansserif . 1 = sun . io . CharToByteGBK
fontcharset . sansserif . 2 = sun . awt . windows . CharToByteWingDings
fontcharset . sansserif . 3 = sun . awt . CharToByteSymbol

# fontcharset . monospaced . 0 = sun . io . CharToByteCp1252
fontcharset . monospaced . 1 = sun . io . CharToByteGBK
fontcharset . monospaced . 2 = sun . awt . windows . CharToByteWingDings
fontcharset . monospaced . 3 = sun . awt . CharToByteSymbol

#  Exclusion Range info .
#
exclusion . dialog . plain . 0 = 00a0-f8ff
exclusion . dialog . italic . 0 = 00a0-f8ff
exclusion . dialog . bold . 0 = 00a0-f8ff
exclusion . dialog . bolditalic . 0 = 00a0-f8ff

exclusion . dialoginput . plain . 0 = 00a0-f8ff
exclusion . dialoginput . italic . 0 = 00a0-f8ff
exclusion . dialoginput . bold . 0 = 00a0-f8ff
exclusion . dialoginput . bolditalic . 0 = 00a0-f8ff

exclusion . serif . plain . 0 = 00a0-f8ff
exclusion . serif . italic . 0 = 00a0-f8ff
exclusion . serif . bold . 0 = 00a0-f8ff
exclusion . serif . bolditalic . 0 = 00a0-f8ff

exclusion . sansserif . plain . 0 = 00a0-f8ff
exclusion . sansserif . italic . 0 = 00a0-f8ff
exclusion . sansserif . bold . 0 = 00a0-f8ff
exclusion . sansserif . bolditalic . 0 = 00a0-f8ff

exclusion . monospaced . italic . 0 = 00a0-f8ff
exclusion . monospaced . bold . 0 = 00a0-f8ff
exclusion . monospaced . bolditalic . 0 = 00a0-f8ff

#  charset  for  text input
#  inputtextcharset = GB2312_CHARSET 

　　保存后，一切问题就解决了！

　　这种方法也适用于任何相同的问题。

　　[题外话]这种错误SUN真的应该好好反省一下了，希望以后他们做的东西能够测试更好一些。