Android Service如何弹出Dialog

而在service中弹出dialog时，如果写和activity同样的代码时会报错因为这个dialog的显示是需要依附于一个activity，如果需要在servcie中显示需要把dialog设置成一个系统的dialog，即全局 性质的提示框，所以只要手机处于开机状态，无论它现在处于何种界面之下，只要调用alter.show()，就会弹出提示框来。需要在show() 调用之前添加以下代码：

dialog.getWindow().setType((WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT));

注意：使用系统的Dialog需要在清单文件中添加权限，否则不会显示

uses-permission android:name=”android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW”

代码如下：

package com.ownchan.showdialogdemo;

import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.WindowManager;

public class DialogService extends Service {

    public DialogService() {
    }

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        // TODO: Return the communication channel to the service.
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not yet implemented");
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        showDialog();
    }

    private void showDialog() {
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
        builder.setMessage("Receive new Message show or not");
        builder.setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
                Log.i("owen", "Yes is clicked");
            }
        });

        builder.setNegativeButton("No", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
                Log.i("owen", "No is clicked");
            }
        });

        AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
        alertDialog.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT);
        alertDialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(true);
        alertDialog.show();
    }
}