工厂模式例子(用面向对象的方法实现简单的计算器)

public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void btn_Equal_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Operation oper = OPerationFactory.createFactory(cb_Operator.SelectedItem.ToString());
            double number = 0;
            if(double.TryParse(tb_Number1.Text,out number))
            {
                oper.NumberA = number;
            }
            if (double.TryParse(tb_Number2.Text, out number))
            {
                oper.NumberB = number;
            }
            number = oper.Result();
            tb_Result.Text = number.ToString();
        }
    }

    abstract class Operation
    {
        private double _numberA;
        private double _numberB;

        public double NumberA
        {
            set { _numberA = value; }
            get { return _numberA; }
        }

        public double NumberB
        {
            set { _numberB = value; }
            get { return _numberB; }
        }

        public virtual double Result()
        {
            double result = 0;
            return result;
        }
    }

    //加
    class OperationAdd : Operation
    {
        public override double Result()
        {
            return NumberA + NumberB;
        }
    }

    //减
    class OperationSub : Operation
    {
        public override double Result()
        {
            return NumberA - NumberB;
        }
    }

    //乘

    class OperationMul : Operation
    {
        public override double Result()
        {
            return NumberA * NumberB;
        }
    }

    //除

    class OperationDiv : Operation
    {
        public override double Result()
        {
            if (NumberB == 0)
                throw new Exception("除数不能为0！");
            return NumberA / NumberB;
        }
    }

    //工厂
    class OPerationFactory
    {
        public static Operation createFactory(string operate)
        {
            Operation oper = null;
            switch (operate)
            {
                case "+":
                    oper = new OperationAdd();
                    break;
                case "-":
                    oper = new OperationSub();
                    break;
                case "*":
                    oper = new OperationMul();
                    break;
                case "/":
                    oper = new OperationDiv();
                    break;
            }
            return oper;
        }
    }