Python 内建函数 - round(number[, ndigits])

Manual

Return the floating point value number rounded to ndigits digits after the decimal point. If ndigits is omitted or is None, it returns the nearest integer to its input. Delegates to number.round(ndigits).

For the built-in types supporting round(), values are rounded to the closest multiple of 10 to the power minus ndigits; if two multiples are equally close, rounding is done toward the even choice (so, for example, both round(0.5) and round(-0.5) are 0, and round(1.5) is 2). The return value is an integer if called with one argument, otherwise of the same type as number.

Note The behavior of round() for floats can be surprising: for exam