pthread 静态编译版本在Windows下使用时的注意事项

 

作为通用的跨平台高性能线程库，在很多跨平台的项目中都可以看见pthread的身影。pthread本身的实现比较优雅，APIs使用起来也很方便。

但在Windows下使用静态编译的pthread时要特别注意一下，必须显式的调用如下四个函数，否则pthread用到的一些全局变量会没有被初始化，导致所有的pthread的APIs调用都crash.

 

 

BOOL pthread_win32_process_attach_np (void);

BOOL pthread_win32_process_detach_np (void);

BOOL pthread_win32_thread_attach_np (void);

BOOL pthread_win32_thread_detach_np (void);

 

pthread官方文档对此有如下的明确说明：

 

 

These functions contain the code normally run via dllMain

when the library is used as a dll but which need to be

called explicitly by an application when the library

is statically linked.

 

You will need to call pthread_win32_process_attach_np() before

you can call any pthread routines when statically linking.

You should call pthread_win32_process_detach_np() before

exiting your application