从0使用webpack构建reactjs

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-08 22:23:48 发布

A-W

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-08 22:23:48 发布

阅读量1.7k

点赞数

分类专栏：技术问题文章标签： webpack

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/q617610589/article/details/51540264

版权

技术问题专栏收录该内容

72 篇文章 1 订阅

订阅专栏

创建一个文件夹

npm init -f

如果不加 -f ，会有一系列设置步骤，-f会生成一个默认设置的package.json文件

如果安装低版本的react ,配置文件版本直接按照如下：

{
  "name": "xxx",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "",
  "main": "index.js",
  "scripts": {
    "start": "webpack-dev-server --hot --progress --colors",
    "build": "webpack --progress --colors"
  },
  "keywords": [],
  "author": "",
  "license": "ISC",
  "devDependencies": {
    "babel-core": "^5.8.25",
     "babel-loader": "^5.3.2",
     "css-loader": "^0.12.1",
     "react": "^0.13.3",
     "react-hot-loader": "^1.3.0",
     "react-router": "^0.13.3",
     "webpack": "^1.12.2",
     "webpack-dev-server": "^1.11.0"
  }
}

创建webpack配置文件：

touch webpack.config.js

相关配置项：

var webpack = require('webpack');
module.exports = {
    entry: [
      'webpack/hot/only-dev-server',
      "./js/app.js"
    ],
    output: {
        path: './build',
        filename: "bundle.js"
    },
    module: {
        loaders: [
            { test: /\.js?$/, loaders: ['react-hot', 'babel'], exclude: /node_modules/ },
            { test: /\.js$/, exclude: /node_modules/, loader: 'babel-loader'},
            { test: /\.css$/, loader: "style!css" }
        ]
    },
    resolve:{
        extensions:['','.js','.json']
    },
    plugins: [
      new webpack.NoErrorsPlugin()
    ]
};

相同目录下新建index.html:

touch index.html

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>New React App</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <section id="react"></section>
    <script src="bundle.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

新建js文件夹，并且新建js文件

mkdir js
touch app.js
touch hello.js

app.js:

import React from 'react';
import Router from 'react-router';
import { DefaultRoute, Link, Route, RouteHandler } from 'react-router';

import HelloHandler from './hello.js';

let App = React.createClass({
  render() {
    return (
      <div className="nav">
        <Link to="app" className="homelink">Home  </Link>
        <Link to="hello" className="hellolink">  Say Hello</Link>
        {/* this is the importTant part */}
        <RouteHandler/>
      </div>
    );
  }
});

let routes = (
  <Route name="app" path="/" handler={App}>
    <Route name="hello" path="/hello" handler={HelloHandler}/>
  </Route>
);

Router.run(routes, function (Handler) {
  React.render(<Handler />, document.body);
});

hello.js

import React from 'react';

let Hello = React.createClass({

  render() {
    return(<div>Hello World!</div>);
  }
});

export default Hello;

npm build
npm start

注意：*以上都是低版本

如果不固定react版本号，直接npm install react –save-dev,你会发现，一片红啊，
下面附上高版本react

package.json:

{
  "name": "webpack-react-lesson1",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "",
  "main": "index.js",
  "scripts": {
    "start": "webpack-dev-server --hot --progress --colors",
    "build": "webpack --progress --colors"
  },
  "keywords": [],
  "author": "",
  "license": "ISC",
  "devDependencies": {
    "babel-core": "^6.9.1",
    "babel-loader": "^6.2.4",
    "babel-preset-es2015": "^6.9.0",
    "babel-preset-react": "^6.5.0",
    "css-loader": "^0.23.1",
    "react": "^15.1.0",
    "react-dom": "^15.1.0",
    "react-hot-loader": "^1.3.0",
    "react-router": "^2.4.1",
    "webpack": "^1.13.1",
    "webpack-dev-server": "^1.14.1"
  }
}

webpack.config.js

var webpack = require('webpack');
module.exports = {
    entry: [
      'webpack/hot/only-dev-server',
      "./js/app.js"
    ],
    output: {
        path: './build',
        filename: "bundle.js"
    },
    module: {
        loaders: [
            { test: /\.js?$/, loaders: ['react-hot', 'babel'], exclude: /node_modules/},
            { test: /\.js$/, exclude: /node_modules/, loader: 'babel-loader', query:{presets:['es2015','react']}},
            { test: /\.css$/, loader: "style!css" }
        ]
    },
    resolve:{
        extensions:['','.js','.json']
    },
    plugins: [
      new webpack.NoErrorsPlugin()
    ]
};