PATA1100.Mars Numbers

题目链接：点击打开链接

知识点笔记：

        题目中是整行输入，scanf("%d%*c",&n)，另外cin是以空格结尾，getline是以回车结尾

        由于题目的数只有两位，即0~168，所以直接可以打表实现      

AC代码：

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <map>

using namespace std;

string unitDigit[13]={"tret","jan","feb","mar","apr","may",
					  "jun","jly","aug","sep","oct","nov","dec"};
string tenDigit[13]={"tret","tam","hel","maa","huh","tou",
				     "kes","hei","elo","syy","lok","mer","jou"};
string numToStr[170];	//数字--》火星文
map<string,int> strToNum;  //火星文--》数字

void init(){
	for(int i=0;i<13;i++)
	{
		numToStr[i] = unitDigit[i]; //个位为[0,12],十位为0
		strToNum[unitDigit[i]]=i;
		numToStr[i*13] = tenDigit[i];	//十位为[0,12],个位为0
		strToNum[tenDigit[i]] = i*13;
	}

	for(int i=1;i<13;i++)	//十位
	{
		for(int j=1;j<13;j++)
		{
			string str = tenDigit[i]+" "+unitDigit[j];//火星文
			numToStr[i*13+j]=str;
			strToNum[str]=i*13+j;
		}
	}

}

int main() {
	init();
	int n;
	scanf("%d%*c",&n);
	while(n--){
		string str;
		getline(cin,str);
		if(str[0]>=0 && str[0]<='9'){
			int num=0;
			for(int i=0;i<str.length();i++){
				num=num*10+(str[i]-'0');
			}
			cout<<numToStr[num]<<endl;
		}else{
			cout<<strToNum[str]<<endl;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}