[POJ 3310][树的直径]Caterpillar

题目描述：
题目链接： poj 3310 Caterpillar
Description

An undirected graph is called a caterpillar if it is connected, has no cycles, and there is a path in the graph where every node is either on this path or a neighbor of a node on the path. This path is called the spine of the caterpillar and the spine may not be unique. You are simply going to check graphs to see if they are caterpillars.

For example, the left graph below is not a caterpillar, but the right graph is. One possible spine is
shown by dots.

Input

There will be multiple test cases. Each test case starts with a line containing n indicating the number of nodes, numbered 1 through n (a value of n = 0 indicates end-of-input). The next line will contain an integer e indicating the number of edges. Starting on the following line will be e pairs n1 n2 indicating an undirected edge between nodes n1 and n1. This information may span multiple lines. You may assume that n ≤ 100 and e ≤ 300. Do not assume that the graphs in the test cases are connected or acyclic.

Output

For each test case generate one line of output. This line should either be

Graph g is a caterpillar.

or

Graph g is not a caterpillar.

as appropriate, where g is the number of the graph, starting at 1.

Sample Input

22
21
1 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 6 7 6 10 10 8 9 10 10 12 11 12 12 13 12 17 18 17 15 17 15 14 16 15 17 20 20 21 20 22 20 19
16
15
1 2 2 3 5 2 4 2 2 6 6 7 6 8 6 9 9 10 10 12 10 11 10 14 10 13 13 16 13 15
0

Sample Output

Graph 1 is not a caterpillar.
Graph 2 is a caterpillar.

题目大意：
判断一个图是否是一棵树（是否全部连通并且不存在环），并且满足条件，存在一条链，使得所有点要么在链上要么与链上的点距离为1。
输入格式