简单的TCP通信

服务端

#include <Winsock2.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"Ws2_32.lib")

int main (void)
{
	//加载套接字
	WORD wVersionRequested=MAKEWORD(2,2);
	WSADATA lpWSAData;
	WSAStartup(wVersionRequested,&lpWSAData);

	//创建socket
	SOCKET sockSrv=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	SOCKADDR_IN addrSrv;
	addrSrv.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
	addrSrv.sin_family=AF_INET;
	addrSrv.sin_port=htons(1234);

	//绑定端口
	if (bind(sockSrv,(SOCKADDR*)&addrSrv,sizeof(SOCKADDR))==SOCKET_ERROR)
	{
		printf("绑定端口失败!\n");
		return 0;
	}

	//监听
	if (listen(sockSrv,5)==SOCKET_ERROR)
	{
		printf("绑定套接字失败!\n");
		return 0;
	}
	printf("服务器运行中TCP协议端口1234\n");


	SOCKADDR_IN addrClient;
	int len=sizeof(SOCKADDR);
	while (true)
	{
		//等待客户端连接
		SOCKET sockconn=accept(sockSrv,(SOCKADDR*)&addrClient,&len);
		char Sendbuff[100]={0};
		char Recvbuff[100]={0};
		sprintf(Sendbuff,"Welcone %s to WebServer!",inet_ntoa(addrClient.sin_addr));
		send(sockconn,Sendbuff,strlen(Sendbuff)+1,0);
		recv(sockconn,Recvbuff,100,0);
		printf("来自客户端:%s的消息%s\n",inet_ntoa(addrClient.sin_addr),Recvbuff);
		closesocket(sockconn);
	}

	closesocket(sockSrv);
	WSACleanup();
    getchar();
	return 0;
}

 

客户端

#include <Winsock2.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#pragma comment (lib,"Ws2_32.lib")


int main (void)
{
	//加载套接字
	WORD wVersionRequested=MAKEWORD(2,2);
	WSADATA lpWSAData;
	WSAStartup(wVersionRequested,&lpWSAData);

	//创建socket
	SOCKET sockSrv=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,IPPROTO_TCP);
	SOCKADDR_IN addrSrv;
	addrSrv.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
	addrSrv.sin_family=AF_INET;
	addrSrv.sin_port=htons(1234);

	//连接
	if (connect(sockSrv,(SOCKADDR*)&addrSrv,sizeof(SOCKADDR))==SOCKET_ERROR)
	{
		printf("连接失败\n");
		return 0;
	}

	char Sendbuff[100]={0};
	char Recvbuff[100]={0};
	recv(sockSrv,Recvbuff,100,0);
	printf("%s\n",Recvbuff);
	sprintf(Sendbuff,"this zhangsan");
	send(sockSrv,Sendbuff,strlen(Sendbuff+1),0);

	closesocket(sockSrv);
	WSACleanup();
        getchar();
	return 0;
}

2015年3月3日14:59:03

程序执行结果如下:

服务端

服务器运行中TCP协议端口1234
来自客户端:127.0.0.1的消息this zhangsa

客户端

Welcone 127.0.0.1 to WebServer!