张鸿洋大神的AutoLayout确实很好用,极大地解决了Android的适配问题,这个真的可以称得上是进入了全新的适配时代。在此再次感谢大神的无私奉献。
但是还有一个不太完美的地方就是在Androidmanifest里面设置好设计稿尺寸之后就不能修改了,这样在我的项目中就会有一个问题:我们的APP不用支持横屏,但是需要支持一个平板的横屏,所以需要写两套布局,也需要连个设计稿。我查看了AutoLayout的代码,但是没有发现可以更改设计尺寸的方法。最初想到的办法是在BaseActivity中获取屏幕尺寸信息,然后获取Androidmanifest里面 的
<meta-data
android:name="design_width"
android:value="720"/>
<meta-data
android:name="design_height"
android:value="1280"/>
值并且通过Java代码修改,但是发现Androidmanifest里面的东西只能读取不能修改,不知道是不是我用的方法不对,那只能从AutoLayout的源码下手了,通过查看源码发现在AutoLayoutConifg这个类里获取Androidmanifest的设计尺寸,所以需要做的就是修改这部分信息了。
首先定义一个变量private boolean useDynamicDesignSize;用来判断时候需要使用动态的设计尺寸
然后定义一个方法:
public AutoLayoutConifg useDynamicDesignSize(int with, int height)
{
useDynamicDesignSize = true;
this.mDesignWidth = with;
this.mDesignHeight = height;
return this;
}
调用这个方法设置设计尺寸
最后修改这个方法:
public void init(Context context)
{
if(!useDynamicDesignSize)
{
getMetaData(context);
}
int[] screenSize = ScreenUtils.getScreenSize(context, useDeviceSize);
mScreenWidth = screenSize[0];
mScreenHeight = screenSize[1];
L.e(" screenWidth =" + mScreenWidth + " ,screenHeight = " + mScreenHeight);
}
这样就可以根据是否调用了useDynamicDesignSize(int with, int height)方法来觉得是使用哪种设计尺寸了,
以下是修改后的AutoLayoutConifg类:
package com.zhy.autolayout.config;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import com.zhy.autolayout.utils.L;
import com.zhy.autolayout.utils.ScreenUtils;
/**
* Created by zhy on 15/11/18.
*/
public class AutoLayoutConifg
{
private static AutoLayoutConifg sIntance = new AutoLayoutConifg();
private static final String KEY_DESIGN_WIDTH = "design_width";
private static final String KEY_DESIGN_HEIGHT = "design_height";
private int mScreenWidth;
private int mScreenHeight;
private int mDesignWidth;
private int mDesignHeight;
private boolean useDeviceSize;
private boolean useDynamicDesignSize;
private AutoLayoutConifg()
{
}
public void checkParams()
{
if(mDesignHeight <= 0 || mDesignWidth <= 0)
{
throw new RuntimeException("you must set " + KEY_DESIGN_WIDTH + " and " + KEY_DESIGN_HEIGHT + " in your manifest file.");
}
}
public AutoLayoutConifg useDeviceSize()
{
useDeviceSize = true;
return this;
}
public AutoLayoutConifg useDynamicDesignSize(int with, int height)
{
useDynamicDesignSize = true;
this.mDesignWidth = with;
this.mDesignHeight = height;
return this;
}
public static AutoLayoutConifg getInstance()
{
return sIntance;
}
public int getScreenWidth()
{
return mScreenWidth;
}
public int getScreenHeight()
{
return mScreenHeight;
}
public int getDesignWidth()
{
return mDesignWidth;
}
public int getDesignHeight()
{
return mDesignHeight;
}
public void init(Context context)
{
if(!useDynamicDesignSize)
{
getMetaData(context);
}
int[] screenSize = ScreenUtils.getScreenSize(context, useDeviceSize);
mScreenWidth = screenSize[0];
mScreenHeight = screenSize[1];
L.e(" screenWidth =" + mScreenWidth + " ,screenHeight = " + mScreenHeight);
}
private void getMetaData(Context context)
{
PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();
ApplicationInfo applicationInfo;
try
{
applicationInfo = packageManager.getApplicationInfo(context.getPackageName(), PackageManager.GET_META_DATA);
if(applicationInfo != null && applicationInfo.metaData != null)
{
mDesignWidth = (int) applicationInfo.metaData.get(KEY_DESIGN_WIDTH);
mDesignHeight = (int) applicationInfo.metaData.get(KEY_DESIGN_HEIGHT);
}
}
catch(PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e)
{
throw new RuntimeException("you must set " + KEY_DESIGN_WIDTH + " and " + KEY_DESIGN_HEIGHT + " in your manifest file.", e);
}
L.e(" designWidth =" + mDesignWidth + " , designHeight = " + mDesignHeight);
}
}
到此,大功告成,在获得屏幕尺寸之后如果得出结果认为是在横屏平板上运行,调用 AutoLayoutConifg.getInstance().useDynamicDesignSize(1280, 800).init(this);就可以了。
再次感谢鸿洋大神编写的AutoLayout库!