Android 图片的平移、缩放、旋转demo

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-26 22:29:42 发布

迷茫的岁月

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-26 22:29:42 发布

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分类专栏： Android 文章标签： android 图片 bitmap canvas

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq247300948/article/details/25135461

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代码里都有注释：

package com.example.imgs;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ActionBar;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.os.Build;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	ImageView iv;
	Canvas canvas;
	Paint paint;
	Bitmap map;
	Bitmap bi;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		ImageView iv0 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv2);
		iv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv2);
		bi = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_launcher1);
		paint = new Paint();
		paint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
		
	}
	/**
	 * 缩放方法
	 * @param view
	 */
	public void click1(View view) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		map = Bitmap.createBitmap(bi.getWidth(), bi.getHeight(), bi.getConfig());
		canvas = new Canvas(map);
		Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
		//设置宽度缩放1/2
		matrix.setScale(0.5f, 1);
		canvas.drawBitmap(bi, matrix, paint);
		iv.setImageBitmap(map);
	}
	/**
	 * 旋转
	 * @param view
	 */
	public void click2(View view) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		map = Bitmap.createBitmap(bi.getWidth(), bi.getHeight(), bi.getConfig());
		canvas = new Canvas(map);
		Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
		//设置旋转30°，以图片中心
		matrix.setRotate(30,bi.getWidth()/2,bi.getHeight()/2);
		//设置算法，处理旋转后效果
		paint.setAntiAlias(true);
		canvas.drawBitmap(bi, matrix, paint);
		iv.setImageBitmap(map);
	}
	/**
	 * 平移
	 * @param view
	 */
	public void click3(View view) {
		map = Bitmap.createBitmap(bi.getWidth(), bi.getHeight(), bi.getConfig());
		canvas = new Canvas(map);
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
		//向左平移10，向下平移10
		matrix.setTranslate(10, 10);
		canvas.drawBitmap(bi, matrix, paint);
		iv.setImageBitmap(map);
	}
	
	public void click4(View view) {
		map = Bitmap.createBitmap(bi.getWidth(), bi.getHeight(), bi.getConfig());
		canvas = new Canvas(map);
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
		//镜子效果
		matrix.setScale(-1, 1);
		matrix.postTranslate(bi.getWidth(), 0);
		//倒影效果
//		matrix.setScale(1, -1);
//		matrix.postTranslate(0, bi.getHeight());
		canvas.drawBitmap(bi, matrix, paint);
		iv.setImageBitmap(map);
	}
}

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button1"
            android:onClick="click1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="缩放" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button2"
            android:onClick="click2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="旋转" />
		<Button
            android:id="@+id/button2"
            android:onClick="click3"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="平移" />
		<Button
            android:id="@+id/button2"
            android:onClick="click4"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="镜子效果" />
      
    </LinearLayout>

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="horizontal" >

            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/iv1"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher1" />

            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/iv2"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher1" />

        </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>