[leetcode] 112. Path Sum 解题报告

题目链接：https://leetcode.com/problems/path-sum/

Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum.

For example:
Given the below binary tree and  sum = 22 ,

              5
             / \
            4   8
           /   / \
          11  13  4
         /  \      \
        7    2      1

return true, as there exist a root-to-leaf path 5->4->11->2 which sum is 22.

思路：前序遍历二叉树，到一个节点为叶子节点时判断路径和是否等于给定的值。

代码如下：

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    bool hasPathSum(TreeNode* root, int sum) {
        if(!root) return false;
        sum -= root->val;
        if(!root->left && !root->right && sum==0) return true;
        if(hasPathSum(root->left, sum) || hasPathSum(root->right, sum))
            return true;
        return false;
    }
};