PendingIntent

创建pendingIntent对象
个人理解是一个等待状态的意图对象，常见使用场景app 通知，

1.PendingIntent.getActivity(Context context, int requestCode,
Intent intent, @Flags int flags);
2 PendingIntent.getService(Context context, int requestCode,
@NonNull Intent intent, @Flags int flags)
3 PendingIntent.getBroadcast(Context context, int requestCode,
@NonNull Intent intent, @Flags int flags)
context 上下文对象
requestCode Private request code for the sender 发送者的请求标示
如果requestCode不相同，各个通知之间是不相关的，互不干扰
intent 即可发生的意图对象
flags 两个pendingintent 对象相同即 intent相同并且requestCode 相同时，该标志位才会有作用，
系统给定了4个标志位

/**
* Flag indicating that this PendingIntent can be used only once.
* For use with {@link #getActivity}, {@link #getBroadcast}, and
* {@link #getService}.

If set, after
* {@link #send()} is called on it, it will be automatically
* canceled for you and any future attempt to send through it will fail.
*/

 这个标志表明PendingIntent只能使用一次，他和getActivity，getBroadcast，getService
 一起使用。如果设置了这个标志位，调用之后，他将会自动的取消并且以后调用也会失败。
public static final int FLAG_ONE_SHOT = 1<<30;
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/**
 * Flag indicating that if the described PendingIntent does not
 * already exist, then simply return null instead of creating it.
 * For use with {@link #getActivity}, {@link #getBroadcast}, and
 * {@link #getService}.
 */
 这个标志表明如果所描述的pendingIntent不存在，使用getActivity
 getBroadcast和getService 返回null，获取不到实例。

 但是在代码中 getActivity是可以获取到pendingintent 的，getBrodcast返回的确实是null。

public static final int FLAG_NO_CREATE = 1<<29;
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/**
 * Flag indicating that if the described PendingIntent already exists,
 * the current one should be canceled before generating a new one.
 * For use with {@link #getActivity}, {@link #getBroadcast}, and
 * {@link #getService}. <p>You can use
 * this to retrieve a new PendingIntent when you are only changing the
 * extra data in the Intent; by canceling the previous pending intent,
 * this ensures that only entities given the new data will be able to
 * launch it.  If this assurance is not an issue, consider
 * {@link #FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT}.
 */
 这个标志位表明如果所描述的pendingIntent对象已经存在，之前的pendingintent会被取消在创建新的之前。
 你可以用这个创建一个新的pendingintent 对象当你只想改变extra data时，
 这样可以确保使用时拿到的是最新的数据。
 如果这不是问题，可以考虑使用FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT
public static final int FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT = 1<<28;
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/**
 * Flag indicating that if the described PendingIntent already exists,
 * then keep it but replace its extra data with what is in this new
 * Intent. For use with {@link #getActivity}, {@link #getBroadcast}, and
 * {@link #getService}. <p>This can be used if you are creating intents where only the
 * extras change, and don't care that any entities that received your
 * previous PendingIntent will be able to launch it with your new
 * extras even if they are not explicitly given to it.
 */
 这个标志位表明如果所描述的pendingIntent对象已经存在，他保持原来的对象，只是替换了extra data，
 如果你只是想改变extras data，不关心之前的pendingIntent对象，之前的对象会加载新的数据
 即使没有明确的给他赋值。
public static final int FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT = 1<<27;