Android 6.0权限封装整合

package com.example.VerticalMarqueeTextView.util;

import android.annotation.TargetApi;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Build;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 權限封裝類
 * Created by John on 2017/2/11.
 */

public class XPermissionUtils {
    private static int mRequestCode=-1;
    public static OnPermissionListener onPermissionListener;
    public interface OnPermissionListener{
        //權限授予
        void onPermissionGranted();
        //權限拒絕
        void onPermissionDenied();
    }
    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
    public static  void requestPermissions(Context context, int requestCode, String[] permissions, OnPermissionListener onPermissionListener){
        if(context instanceof Activity){
            onPermissionListener=onPermissionListener;
            List<String> deniedPermissions=getDeniedPermissions(context,permissions);
        }

    }
    /**
     * 获取请求权限中需要授权的权限
     */
    private static List<String> getDeniedPermissions(Context context, String[] permissions) {
        List<String> deniedPermissions = new ArrayList<>();
        for(String permission:permissions){
            if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context,permission)== PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED){
                deniedPermissions.add(permission);
            }
        }
        return deniedPermissions;
    }
    /**
     * 请求权限结果，对应Activity中onRequestPermissionsResult()方法。
     */
    public static void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
        if(mRequestCode!=-1&&requestCode==mRequestCode){
            if(onPermissionListener!=null){
                if(verifyPermissions(grantResults)){
                   onPermissionListener.onPermissionGranted();
                }else{
                    onPermissionListener.onPermissionDenied();
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 驗證所有權限是否都已經授予
     * @param grantResults
     * @return
     */
    private static boolean verifyPermissions(int[] grantResults) {
        for (int grantResult:grantResults
             ) {
            if(grantResult!=PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
                return  false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

}

拨打电话权限

以拨打电话为例，首先在Manifest文件中定义好拨打电话权限：

  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE"/>
第一步（当用户点击拨打电话按钮时执行如下代码）：
MPermissionUtils.requestPermissionsResult(this, 1, new String[]{Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE}
                , new MPermissionUtils.OnPermissionListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onPermissionGranted() {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "授权成功,执行拨打电话操作!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onPermissionDenied() {
                        MPermissionUtils.showTipsDialog(MainActivity.this);
                    }
                });
第二步（重写onRequestPermissionsResult()方法，使用MPermissionUtils类中的方法进行接管）：
@Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        MPermissionUtils.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
    }

另外韩国人也封装了权限框架PermissionGen需要的点击查看使用方法不再赘述！